Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P28339 (DPOD1_BOVIN)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 69.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (1) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit EC=2.7.7.7 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1106 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Possesses two enzymatic activities: DNA synthesis (polymerase) and an exonucleolytic activity that degrades single stranded DNA in the 3'- to 5'-direction. Required with its accessory proteins (proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and replication factor C (RFC) or activator 1) for leading strand synthesis. Also involved in completing Okazaki fragments initiated by the DNA polymerase alpha/primase complex. |
| Catalytic activity | Deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1). |
| Subunit structure | Heterotetramer composed of subunits of 125 kDa, 50 kDa, 66 kDa and 12 kDa. The 125 kDa subunit contains the polymerase active site and most likely the active site for the 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Interacts with WRNIP1. Interacts with POLD4 and PCNA By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | In eukaryotes there are five DNA polymerases: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon which are responsible for different reactions of DNA synthesis. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-B family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Domain | Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | DNA-binding Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | DNA-directed DNA polymerase Exonuclease Hydrolase Nuclease Nucleotidyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Acetylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | DNA replication Ref.2 Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | nucleus Ref.2 Inferred by curator. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity Ref.2Traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB exonuclease activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW nucleotide bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro protein binding Ref.2Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POLD4 | Q9HCU8 | 1 | EBI-863873,EBI-864968 | From a different organism. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1106 | 1106 | DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit | PRO_0000046441 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Zinc finger | 1011 – 1028 | 18 | C4-type Potential | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 1057 – 1075 | 19 | C4-type Potential | ||||||
| Motif | 4 – 19 | 16 | Nuclear localization signal Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 913 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 916 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1006 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Primary structure of the catalytic subunit of calf thymus DNA polymerase delta: sequence similarities with other DNA polymerases." Zhang J., Chung D.W., Tan C.-K., Downey K.M., Davie E.W., So A.G. Biochemistry 30:11742-11750(1991) [PubMed: 1721537] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Identification of a fourth subunit of mammalian DNA polymerase delta." Liu L., Mo J.-Y., Rodriguez-Belmonte E.M., Lee M.Y.W.T. J. Biol. Chem. 275:18739-18744(2000) [PubMed: 10751307] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 910-930 AND 968-977, SUBUNIT. Tissue: Thymus. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| M80395 mRNA. Translation: AAA30493.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00706072. |
| PIR | A39299. |
| RefSeq | NP_776852.1. |
| UniGene | Bt.4749 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P28339. 4 interactions. |
| STRING | P28339. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 281990. |
| KEGG | bta:281990. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 281990. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | P28339. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.7.7. 251. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006172. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B. IPR006134. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_cons-reg. IPR017966. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_cons_reg2. IPR017964. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_CS. IPR006133. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_exonuc. IPR004578. DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_pol2. IPR012337. PolynucTfrase_RNaseH_fold. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10322. DNA_pol_B. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00136. DNA_pol_B. 1 hit. PF03104. DNA_pol_B_exo. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00106. DNAPOLB. |
| SMART | SM00486. POLBc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00592. pol2. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00116. DNA_POLYMERASE_B. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | DPOD1_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P28339 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||

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