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P28301 (LYOX_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 3, 2013. Version 112. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Protein-lysine 6-oxidase

EC=1.4.3.13
Alternative name(s):
Lysyl oxidase
Ras excision protein
Gene names
Name:Lox
Synonyms:Rrg
OrganismMus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier10090 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeMusMus

Protein attributes

Sequence length411 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Responsible for the post-translational oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors to fibrous collagen and elastin.

Regulator of Ras expression. May play a role in tumor suppression.

Catalytic activity

Peptidyl-L-lysyl-peptide + O2 + H2O = peptidyl-allysyl-peptide + NH3 + H2O2.

Cofactor

Copper By similarity.

Contains 1 lysine tyrosylquinone By similarity.

Subcellular location

Secretedextracellular space.

Post-translational modification

The lysine tyrosylquinone cross-link (LTQ) is generated by condensation of the epsilon-amino group of a lysine with a topaquinone produced by oxidation of tyrosine.

Proteolytically activated by BMP1.

Miscellaneous

The propeptide plays a role in directing the deposition of this enzyme to elastic fibers, via interaction with tropoelastin.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the lysyl oxidase family.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Signal peptide1 – 2121 Potential
Propeptide22 – 162141 By similarity
PRO_0000018522
Chain163 – 411249Protein-lysine 6-oxidase
PRO_0000018523

Regions

Region207 – 411205Lysyl-oxidase like

Sites

Metal binding2861Copper Potential
Metal binding2881Copper Potential
Metal binding2901Copper Potential

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue34912',4',5'-topaquinone By similarity
Glycosylation911N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Glycosylation1381N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Disulfide bond232 ↔ 238 By similarity
Disulfide bond285 ↔ 334 By similarity
Disulfide bond318 ↔ 324 By similarity
Disulfide bond345 ↔ 355 By similarity
Disulfide bond392 ↔ 406 By similarity
Cross-link314 ↔ 349Lysine tyrosylquinone (Lys-Tyr) By similarity

Experimental info

Sequence conflict3331A → G in AAA99899. Ref.2

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P28301 [UniParc].

Last modified December 1, 1992. Version 1.
Checksum: DBC0563A9C0AEB52

FASTA41146,701
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MRFAWAVLLL GPLQLCPLLR CAPQTPREPP AAPGAWRQTI QWENNGQVFS LLSLGAQYQP 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
QRRRDPSATA RRPDGDAASQ PRTPILLLRD NRTASTRART PSPSGVAAGR PRPAARHWFQ 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
AGFSPSGARD GASRRAANRT ASPQPPQLSN LRPPSHIDRM VGDDPYNPYK YSDDNPYYNY 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
YDTYERPRPG SRNRPGYGTG YFQYGLPDLV PDPYYIQAST YVQKMSMYNL RCAAEENCLA 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
SSAYRADVRD YDHRVLLRFP QRVKNQGTSD FLPSRPRYSW EWHSCHQHYH SMDEFSHYDL 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
LDANTQRRVA EGHKASFCLE DTSCDYGYHR RFACTAHTQG LSPGCYDTYA ADIDCQWIDI 

       370        380        390        400        410 
TDVQPGNYIL KVSVNPSYLV PESDYTNNVV RCDIRYTGHH AYASGCTISP Y 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Lysyl oxidase and rrg messenger RNA."
Kenyon K., Contente S., Trackman P.C., Tang J., Kagan H.M., Friedman R.M.
Science 253:802-802(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]"Structure of the mouse lysyl oxidase gene."
Contente S., Csiszar K., Kenyon K., Friedman R.M.
Genomics 16:395-400(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: NIH Swiss.
[3]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Strain: FVB/N-3.
Tissue: Mammary gland.
[4]"The Pro-regions of lysyl oxidase and lysyl oxidase-like 1 are required for deposition onto elastic fibers."
Thomassin L., Werneck C.C., Broekelmann T.J., Gleyzal C., Hornstra I.K., Mecham R.P., Sommer P.
J. Biol. Chem. 280:42848-42855(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: ROLE OF PROPEPTIDE.
[5]"Interaction between periostin and BMP-1 promotes proteolytic activation of lysyl oxidase."
Maruhashi T., Kii I., Saito M., Kudo A.
J. Biol. Chem. 285:13294-13303(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE BY BMP1.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M65142 mRNA. Translation: AAA19032.1.
M65143 mRNA. Translation: AAA20185.1.
L04262, L04263, L04264 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA99899.1.
BC018439 mRNA. Translation: AAH18439.1.
IPIIPI00310056.
PIROXMSL. A47005.
RefSeqNP_034858.2. NM_010728.2.
UniGeneMm.172.

3D structure databases

ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP28301. 3 interactions.
MINTMINT-1549500.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP28301.

Proteomic databases

PaxDbP28301.
PRIDEP28301.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSMUST00000025409; ENSMUSP00000025409; ENSMUSG00000024529.
ENSMUST00000171470; ENSMUSP00000129247; ENSMUSG00000024529.
GeneID16948.
KEGGmmu:16948.

Organism-specific databases

CTD4015.
MGIMGI:96817. Lox.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG69196.
HOGENOMHOG000234262.
HOVERGENHBG000226.
InParanoidP28301.
KOK00277.
OMAYSDDNPY.
OrthoDBEOG402WSF.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP28301.
BgeeP28301.
CleanExMM_LOX.
GenevestigatorP28301.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001695. Lysyl_oxidase.
IPR019828. Lysyl_oxidase_CS.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF01186. Lysyl_oxidase. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00074. LYSYLOXIDASE.
PROSITEPS00926. LYSYL_OXIDASE. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio290992.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameLYOX_MOUSE
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P28301
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: December 1, 1992
Last sequence update: December 1, 1992
Last modified: April 3, 2013
This is version 112 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

MGD cross-references

Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families