P27351 (AP2B_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 98.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: AP-2 complex subunit beta Alternative name(s): Beta-2-adaptin Beta-adaptin Clathrin assembly protein complex 2 beta large chain Clathrin assembly protein large beta chain | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 700 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Adaptins are components of the adaptor complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. Beta adaptin is a subunit of the plasma membrane adaptor. Ref.4 |
| Subunit structure | Assembly protein complex 2 (AP-2) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (alpha-type subunit APL3 and beta-type subunit APL1), a medium chain (mu-type subunit APM4) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit APS2). Interacts with APS2. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane. Membrane › coated pit; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Note: Component of the coat surrounding the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles in the plasma membrane. |
| Miscellaneous | Present with 1670 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Coated pit Membrane |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | intracellular protein transport Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro vesicle-mediated transportTraceable author statement. Source: SGD |
| Cellular component | coated pit Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell membrane coatInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro protein transporter activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 700 | 700 | AP-2 complex subunit beta | PRO_0000193755 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 649 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 652 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 683 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 687 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 Ref.7 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 55 | 1 | V → L in AAA35226. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 484 | 1 | S → N in AAA35226. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 504 | 1 | S → N in AAA35226. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 521 | 1 | I → T in AAA35226. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 629 | 1 | F → I in AAA35226. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification of a putative yeast homolog of the mammalian beta chains of the clathrin-associated protein complexes." Kirchhausen T. Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:6089-6090(1990) [PubMed: 2122239] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome X." Galibert F., Alexandraki D., Baur A., Boles E., Chalwatzis N., Chuat J.-C., Coster F., Cziepluch C., de Haan M., Domdey H., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Gatius M., Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., Hennemann A., Herbert C.J., Heumann K. Karpfinger-Hartl L.EMBO J. 15:2031-2049(1996) [PubMed: 8641269] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679. |
| [3] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "Adaptor complex-independent clathrin function in yeast." Yeung B.G., Phan H.L., Payne G.S. Mol. Biol. Cell 10:3643-3659(1999) [PubMed: 10564262] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH APS2. |
| [5] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed: 14562106] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [6] | "Analysis of phosphorylation sites on proteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) mass spectrometry." Chi A., Huttenhower C., Geer L.Y., Coon J.J., Syka J.E.P., Bai D.L., Shabanowitz J., Burke D.J., Troyanskaya O.G., Hunt D.F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2193-2198(2007) [PubMed: 17287358] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-649; THR-652; SER-683 AND SER-687, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [7] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-687, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M64998 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA35226.1. X87611 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA60927.1. Sequence problems. Z49505 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA89527.1. BK006943 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA08795.1. |
| PIR | S57020. |
| RefSeq | NP_012538.1. NM_001181662.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P27351. |
| SMR | P27351. Positions 4-601. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-915N. |
| IntAct | P27351. 4 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-504477. |
| STRING | P27351. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P27351. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YJR005W; YJR005W; YJR005W. |
| GeneID | 853461. |
| KEGG | sce:YJR005W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.3511. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YJR005w. |
| SGD | S000003765. APL1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | fuNOG04097. |
| HOGENOM | HBG718694. |
| OMA | VLKWATE. |
| OrthoDB | EOG476P7N. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P27351. |
| Genevestigator | P27351. |
| GermOnline | YJR005W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR016342. AP_complex_bsu. IPR011989. ARM-like. IPR016024. ARM-type_fold. IPR002553. Clathrin/coatomer_adapt-like_N. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.10.10. ARM-like. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01602. Adaptin_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF002291. AP_complex_beta. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48371. ARM-type_fold. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 974041. |
Entry information
| Entry name | AP2B_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P27351 Secondary accession number(s): D6VWH9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome X Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome X: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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