Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P26450 (P85A_MOUSE)
Last modified
February 9, 2010.
Version 102.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha Short name=PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha Short name=PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha Short name=PI3K regulatory subunit alpha Alternative name(s): Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 85 kDa regulatory subunit alpha Short name=PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit p85-alpha Short name=PI3-kinase subunit p85-alpha | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 724 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Binds to activated (phosphorylated) protein-Tyr kinases, through its SH2 domain, and acts as an adapter, mediating the association of the p110 catalytic unit to the plasma membrane. Necessary for the insulin-stimulated increase in glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in insulin-sensitive tissues. |
| Subunit structure | Heterodimer of a p110 (catalytic) and a p85 (regulatory) subunits. Interacts with phosphorylated LAT, LAX1 and TRAT1 upon TCR activation. The SH2 domains interact with the YTHM motif of phosphorylated INSR in vitro. Also interacts with tyrosine-phosphorylated IGF1R in vitro. Interacts with IRS1 and phosphorylated IRS4. Interacts with NISCH and RUFY3 By similarity. Interacts with phosphorylated TOM1L1. Interacts with phosphorylated LIME1 upon TCR or BCR activation. Interacts with CBLB. Interacts with CD28 and CD3Z upon T-cell activation. Interacts with SOCS7 and HCST. Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 |
| Domain | The SH3 domain mediates the binding to CBLB By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Polyubiquitinated in T-cells by CBLB; which does not promote proteasomal degradation but impairs association with CD28 and CD3Z upon T-cell activation. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the PI3K p85 subunit family. Contains 1 Rho-GAP domain. Contains 2 SH2 domains. Contains 1 SH3 domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brd7 | O88665 | 2 | EBI-641764,EBI-643930 | |
| Ctnnb1 | Q02248 | 2 | EBI-641764,EBI-397872 | |
| Hras1 | Q61411 | 1 | EBI-641764,EBI-400273 | |
| IRS1 | P35568 | 1 | EBI-641764,EBI-517592 | From a different organism. |
| Nme2 | Q01768 | 2 | EBI-641764,EBI-642573 | |
| Pdgfrb | P05622 | 1 | EBI-641764,EBI-1554855 | |
| Pik3ca | P42337 | 4 | EBI-641764,EBI-641748 | |
| PTPN6 | P29350 | 1 | EBI-641764,EBI-78260 | From a different organism. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 724 | 724 | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha | PRO_0000080759 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 3 – 79 | 77 | SH3 | ||||||
| Domain | 113 – 301 | 189 | Rho-GAP | ||||||
| Domain | 333 – 428 | 96 | SH2 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 624 – 718 | 95 | SH2 2 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 152 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 154 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 452 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 467 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 508 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 530 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 556 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 580 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 607 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.10 Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 679 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA cloning of a novel 85 kd protein that has SH2 domains and regulates binding of PI3-kinase to the PDGF beta-receptor." Escobedo J.A., Navankasattusas S., Kavanaugh W.M., Milfay D., Fried V.A., Williams L.T. Cell 65:75-82(1991) [PubMed: 1849460] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. Strain: BALB/c. |
| [2] | "KAP10, a novel transmembrane adapter protein genetically linked to DAP12 but with unique signaling properties." Chang C., Dietrich J., Harpur A.G., Lindquist J.A., Haude A., Loke Y.W., King A., Colonna M., Trowsdale J., Wilson M.J. J. Immunol. 163:4651-4654(1999) [PubMed: 10528161] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HCST. |
| [3] | "Negative regulation of lymphocyte activation and autoimmunity by the molecular adaptor Cbl-b." Bachmaier K., Krawczyk C., Kozieradzki I., Kong Y.-Y., Sasaki T., Oliveira-dos-Santos A., Mariathasan S., Bouchard D., Wakeham A., Itie A., Le J., Ohashi P.S., Sarosi I., Nishina H., Lipkowitz S., Penninger J.M. Nature 403:211-216(2000) [PubMed: 10646608] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CBLB. |
| [4] | "Insulin receptor substrate 3 (IRS-3) and IRS-4 impair IRS-1- and IRS-2-mediated signaling." Tsuruzoe K., Emkey R., Kriauciunas K.M., Ueki K., Kahn C.R. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:26-38(2001) [PubMed: 11113178] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH IRS4. |
| [5] | "Proteolysis-independent regulation of PI3K by Cbl-b-mediated ubiquitination in T cells." Fang D., Liu Y.-C. Nat. Immunol. 2:870-875(2001) [PubMed: 11526404] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CD3Z AND CD28, UBIQUITINATION. |
| [6] | "'Srcasm: a novel Src activating and signaling molecule." Seykora J.T., Mei L., Dotto G.P., Stein P.L. J. Biol. Chem. 277:2812-2822(2002) [PubMed: 11711534] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TOM1L1. |
| [7] | "SOCS-6 binds to insulin receptor substrate 4, and mice lacking the SOCS-6 gene exhibit mild growth retardation." Krebs D.L., Uren R.T., Metcalf D., Rakar S., Zhang J.-G., Starr R., De Souza D.P., Hanzinikolas K., Eyles J., Connolly L.M., Simpson R.J., Nicola N.A., Nicholson S.E., Baca M., Hilton D.J., Alexander W.S. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:4567-4578(2002) [PubMed: 12052866] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SOCS7. |
| [8] | "LIME, a novel transmembrane adaptor protein, associates with p56lck and mediates T cell activation." Hur E.M., Son M., Lee O.-H., Choi Y.B., Park C., Lee H., Yun Y. J. Exp. Med. 198:1463-1473(2003) [PubMed: 14610044] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIME1. |
| [9] | "LIME acts as a transmembrane adapter mediating BCR-dependent B-cell activation." Ahn E., Lee H., Yun Y. Blood 107:1521-1527(2006) [PubMed: 16249387] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIME1. |
| [10] | "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells." Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J. Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed: 15592455] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467 AND TYR-607, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [11] | "Quantitative time-resolved phosphoproteomic analysis of mast cell signaling." Cao L., Yu K., Banh C., Nguyen V., Ritz A., Raphael B.J., Kawakami Y., Kawakami T., Salomon A.R. J. Immunol. 179:5864-5876(2007) [PubMed: 17947660] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Mast cell. |
| [12] | "Multiple reaction monitoring for robust quantitative proteomic analysis of cellular signaling networks." Wolf-Yadlin A., Hautaniemi S., Lauffenburger D.A., White F.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5860-5865(2007) [PubMed: 17389395] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467 AND TYR-607, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M60651 mRNA. Translation: AAA39886.1. |
| IPI | IPI00263878. |
| UniGene | Mm.259333 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | P26450. Positions 1-84, 89-294, 115-309, 328-431, 431-600, 614-724. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P26450. 16 interactions. |
| STRING | P26450. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P26450. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P26450. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000055518; ENSMUSP00000056774; ENSMUSG00000041417; Mus musculus. [Genome view] |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:97583. Pik3r1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | roNOG06718. |
| HOGENOM | HBG506175. |
| HOVERGEN | P26450. |
| InParanoid | P26450. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P26450. |
| Bgee | P26450. |
| Genevestigator | P26450. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000041417. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001720. PI3kinase_P85. IPR008936. Rho_GTPase_activation_prot. IPR000198. RhoGAP. IPR000980. SH2. IPR011511. SH3_2. IPR001452. SH3_domain. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.555.10. RhoGAP. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.30.505.10. SH2. 2 hits. |
| PANTHER | PTHR10155. PI3kinase_P85. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00620. RhoGAP. 1 hit. PF00017. SH2. 2 hits. PF07653. SH3_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00678. PI3KINASEP85. PR00401. SH2DOMAIN. |
| SMART | SM00324. RhoGAP. 1 hit. SM00252. SH2. 2 hits. SM00326. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50238. RHOGAP. 1 hit. PS50001. SH2. 2 hits. PS50002. SH3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | P85A_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P26450 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


