Skip Header

Contribute Send feedback
Read comments (0) or add your own

Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P26450 (P85A_MOUSE)

Last modified February 9, 2010. Version 102. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data | Customize display text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Binary interactions · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
      Short name=PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
      Short name=PI3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
      Short name=PI3K regulatory subunit alpha
Alternative name(s):
    Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase 85 kDa regulatory subunit alpha
      Short name=PtdIns-3-kinase regulatory subunit p85-alpha
      Short name=PI3-kinase subunit p85-alpha
Gene names
Name: Pik3r1
OrganismMus musculus (Mouse)
Taxonomic identifier10090 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeMus

Protein attributes

Sequence length724 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Binds to activated (phosphorylated) protein-Tyr kinases, through its SH2 domain, and acts as an adapter, mediating the association of the p110 catalytic unit to the plasma membrane. Necessary for the insulin-stimulated increase in glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in insulin-sensitive tissues.

Subunit structure

Heterodimer of a p110 (catalytic) and a p85 (regulatory) subunits. Interacts with phosphorylated LAT, LAX1 and TRAT1 upon TCR activation. The SH2 domains interact with the YTHM motif of phosphorylated INSR in vitro. Also interacts with tyrosine-phosphorylated IGF1R in vitro. Interacts with IRS1 and phosphorylated IRS4. Interacts with NISCH and RUFY3 By similarity. Interacts with phosphorylated TOM1L1. Interacts with phosphorylated LIME1 upon TCR or BCR activation. Interacts with CBLB. Interacts with CD28 and CD3Z upon T-cell activation. Interacts with SOCS7 and HCST. Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9

Domain

The SH3 domain mediates the binding to CBLB By similarity.

Post-translational modification

Polyubiquitinated in T-cells by CBLB; which does not promote proteasomal degradation but impairs association with CD28 and CD3Z upon T-cell activation.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the PI3K p85 subunit family.

Contains 1 Rho-GAP domain.

Contains 2 SH2 domains.

Contains 1 SH3 domain.

Ontologies

Keywords
   DomainRepeat
SH2 domain
SH3 domain
   PTMAcetylation
Phosphoprotein
Ubl conjugation
   Technical termDirect protein sequencing
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processB cell differentiation

Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: MGI

insulin receptor signaling pathway

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

negative regulation of apoptosis

Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI

negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion

Inferred from genetic interaction. Source: MGI

negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation

Inferred from genetic interaction. Source: MGI

phosphoinositide phosphorylation

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

positive regulation of cell migration

Inferred from genetic interaction. Source: MGI

protein amino acid phosphorylation

Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI

   Cellular component1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase, class IA complex

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

   Molecular function1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity

Traceable author statement. Source: MGI

ErbB-3 class receptor binding

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

insulin receptor binding

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

insulin receptor substrate binding

Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB

insulin-like growth factor receptor binding

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulator activity

Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 724724Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha
PRO_0000080759

Regions

Domain3 – 7977SH3
Domain113 – 301189Rho-GAP
Domain333 – 42896SH2 1
Domain624 – 71895SH2 2

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue1521Phosphothreonine By similarity
Modified residue1541Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue4521Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue4671Phosphotyrosine Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12
Modified residue5081Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue5301N6-acetyllysine By similarity
Modified residue5561Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue5801Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue6071Phosphotyrosine Ref.10 Ref.12
Modified residue6791Phosphotyrosine By similarity

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P26450-1 [UniParc].

Last modified August 1, 1992. Version 1.
Checksum: DEAAE6EE297CF07A

FASTA72483,414
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MSAEGYQYRA LYDYKKEREE DIDLHLGDIL TVNKGSLVAL GFSDGPEARP EDIGWLNGYN 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
ETTGERGDFP GTYVEYIGRK RISPPTPKPR PPRPLPVAPG SSKTEADTEQ QALPLPDLAE 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
QFAPPDVAPP LLIKLLEAIE KKGLECSTLY RTQSSSNPAE LRQLLDCDAA SVDLEMIDVH 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
VLADAFKRYL ADLPNPVIPV AVYNEMMSLA QELQSPEDCI QLLKKLIRLP NIPHQCWLTL 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
QYLLKHFFKL SQASSKNLLN ARVLSEIFSP VLFRFPAASS DNTEHLIKAI EILISTEWNE 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
RQPAPALPPK PPKPTTVANN SMNNNMSLQD AEWYWGDISR EEVNEKLRDT ADGTFLVRDA 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
STKMHGDYTL TLRKGGNNKL IKIFHRDGKY GFSDPLTFNS VVELINHYRN ESLAQYNPKL 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
DVKLLYPVSK YQQDQVVKED NIEAVGKKLH EYNTQFQEKS REYDRLYEEY TRTSQEIQMK 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
RTAIEAFNET IKIFEEQCQT QERYSKEYIG KFKREGNEKE IQRIMHNHDK LKSRISEIID 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
SRRRLEEDLK KQAAEYREID KRMNSIKPDL IQLRKTRDQY LMWLTQKGVR QKKLNEWLGN 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
ENTEDQYSLV EDDEDLPHHD EKTWNVGSSN RNKAENLLRG KRDGTFLVRE SSKQGCYACS 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
VVVDGEVKHC VINKTATGYG FAEPYNLYSS LKELVLHYQH TSLVQHNDSL NVTLAYPVYA 


QQRR 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"cDNA cloning of a novel 85 kd protein that has SH2 domains and regulates binding of PI3-kinase to the PDGF beta-receptor."
Escobedo J.A., Navankasattusas S., Kavanaugh W.M., Milfay D., Fried V.A., Williams L.T.
Cell 65:75-82(1991) [PubMed: 1849460] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
Strain: BALB/c.
[2]"KAP10, a novel transmembrane adapter protein genetically linked to DAP12 but with unique signaling properties."
Chang C., Dietrich J., Harpur A.G., Lindquist J.A., Haude A., Loke Y.W., King A., Colonna M., Trowsdale J., Wilson M.J.
J. Immunol. 163:4651-4654(1999) [PubMed: 10528161] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HCST.
[3]"Negative regulation of lymphocyte activation and autoimmunity by the molecular adaptor Cbl-b."
Bachmaier K., Krawczyk C., Kozieradzki I., Kong Y.-Y., Sasaki T., Oliveira-dos-Santos A., Mariathasan S., Bouchard D., Wakeham A., Itie A., Le J., Ohashi P.S., Sarosi I., Nishina H., Lipkowitz S., Penninger J.M.
Nature 403:211-216(2000) [PubMed: 10646608] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CBLB.
[4]"Insulin receptor substrate 3 (IRS-3) and IRS-4 impair IRS-1- and IRS-2-mediated signaling."
Tsuruzoe K., Emkey R., Kriauciunas K.M., Ueki K., Kahn C.R.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:26-38(2001) [PubMed: 11113178] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH IRS4.
[5]"Proteolysis-independent regulation of PI3K by Cbl-b-mediated ubiquitination in T cells."
Fang D., Liu Y.-C.
Nat. Immunol. 2:870-875(2001) [PubMed: 11526404] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CD3Z AND CD28, UBIQUITINATION.
[6]"'Srcasm: a novel Src activating and signaling molecule."
Seykora J.T., Mei L., Dotto G.P., Stein P.L.
J. Biol. Chem. 277:2812-2822(2002) [PubMed: 11711534] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH TOM1L1.
[7]"SOCS-6 binds to insulin receptor substrate 4, and mice lacking the SOCS-6 gene exhibit mild growth retardation."
Krebs D.L., Uren R.T., Metcalf D., Rakar S., Zhang J.-G., Starr R., De Souza D.P., Hanzinikolas K., Eyles J., Connolly L.M., Simpson R.J., Nicola N.A., Nicholson S.E., Baca M., Hilton D.J., Alexander W.S.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:4567-4578(2002) [PubMed: 12052866] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SOCS7.
[8]"LIME, a novel transmembrane adaptor protein, associates with p56lck and mediates T cell activation."
Hur E.M., Son M., Lee O.-H., Choi Y.B., Park C., Lee H., Yun Y.
J. Exp. Med. 198:1463-1473(2003) [PubMed: 14610044] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIME1.
[9]"LIME acts as a transmembrane adapter mediating BCR-dependent B-cell activation."
Ahn E., Lee H., Yun Y.
Blood 107:1521-1527(2006) [PubMed: 16249387] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH LIME1.
[10]"Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells."
Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H., Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J.
Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005) [PubMed: 15592455] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467 AND TYR-607, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
[11]"Quantitative time-resolved phosphoproteomic analysis of mast cell signaling."
Cao L., Yu K., Banh C., Nguyen V., Ritz A., Raphael B.J., Kawakami Y., Kawakami T., Salomon A.R.
J. Immunol. 179:5864-5876(2007) [PubMed: 17947660] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: Mast cell.
[12]"Multiple reaction monitoring for robust quantitative proteomic analysis of cellular signaling networks."
Wolf-Yadlin A., Hautaniemi S., Lauffenburger D.A., White F.M.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5860-5865(2007) [PubMed: 17389395] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-467 AND TYR-607, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M60651 mRNA. Translation: AAA39886.1.
IPIIPI00263878.
UniGeneMm.259333

3D structure databases

SMRP26450. Positions 1-84, 89-294, 115-309, 328-431, 431-600, 614-724.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP26450. 16 interactions.
STRINGP26450.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP26450.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP26450.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSMUST00000055518; ENSMUSP00000056774; ENSMUSG00000041417; Mus musculus. [Genome view]

Organism-specific databases

MGIMGI:97583. Pik3r1.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGroNOG06718.
HOGENOMHBG506175.
HOVERGENP26450.
InParanoidP26450.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP26450.
BgeeP26450.
GenevestigatorP26450.
GermOnlineENSMUSG00000041417. Mus musculus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001720. PI3kinase_P85.
IPR008936. Rho_GTPase_activation_prot.
IPR000198. RhoGAP.
IPR000980. SH2.
IPR011511. SH3_2.
IPR001452. SH3_domain.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:1.10.555.10. RhoGAP. 1 hit.
G3DSA:3.30.505.10. SH2. 2 hits.
PANTHERPTHR10155. PI3kinase_P85. 1 hit.
PfamPF00620. RhoGAP. 1 hit.
PF00017. SH2. 2 hits.
PF07653. SH3_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00678. PI3KINASEP85.
PR00401. SH2DOMAIN.
SMARTSM00324. RhoGAP. 1 hit.
SM00252. SH2. 2 hits.
SM00326. SH3. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PROSITEPS50238. RHOGAP. 1 hit.
PS50001. SH2. 2 hits.
PS50002. SH3. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other Resources

SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameP85A_MOUSE
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P26450
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 1, 1992
Last sequence update: August 1, 1992
Last modified: February 9, 2010
This is version 102 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation projectHPI (Human Proteome Initiative)

Relevant documents

MGD cross-references

Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Binary interactions · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents