Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P25996 (PYRD_BACSU)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 80.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, catalytic subunit EC=1.3.3.1 Alternative name(s): Dihydroorotate oxidase DHOdehase Short name=DHODase Short name=DHOD | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Bacillus subtilis [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 1423 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 311 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | (S)-dihydroorotate + O2 = orotate + H2O2. HAMAP MF_00224 |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 FMN per subunit. HAMAP MF_00224 |
| Pathway | Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; UMP from HCO(3)(-): step 4/6. HAMAP MF_00224 |
| Subunit structure | Heterotetramer of 2 pyrK and 2 pyrD subunits. HAMAP MF_00224 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1 subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Pyrimidine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | FMN Flavoprotein |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | 'de novo' pyrimidine base biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro UMP biosynthetic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | dihydroorotate oxidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 311 | 311 | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, catalytic subunit HAMAP MF_00224 | PRO_0000148389 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 128 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Functional organization and nucleotide sequence of the Bacillus subtilis pyrimidine biosynthetic operon." Quinn C.L., Stephenson B.T., Switzer R.L. J. Biol. Chem. 266:9113-9127(1991) [PubMed: 1709162] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis." Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V., Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R., Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S., Bruschi C.V. Danchin A.Nature 390:249-256(1997) [PubMed: 9384377] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [3] | "Biochemical characterization of the heteromeric Bacillus subtilis dihydroorotate dehydrogenase and its isolated subunits." Kahler A.E., Nielsen F.S., Switzer R.L. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 371:191-201(1999) [PubMed: 10545205] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| M59757 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA21272.1. AL009126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB13428.1. | |
| PIR | H39845. |
| RefSeq | NP_389437.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1EP2 based on UniProtKB P54322. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 938008. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus BSU15540 in contig AL009126_GR. |
| KEGG | bsu:BSU15540. |
| NMPDR | fig|224308.1.peg.1556. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| SubtiList | BG10718. pyrD. [Micado] |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P25996. |
| OMA | P25996. NSIGLQN. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BSUB224308:BSU1556-MON. |
| BRENDA | 1.3.3.1. 150. |
Family and domain databases | |
| HAMAP | MF_00224. [Tree] |
| InterPro | IPR013785. Aldolase_TIM. IPR012135. Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2. IPR005720. Dihydroorotate_DH_1_core. IPR001295. Dihydroorotate_DH_CS. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.20.20.70. Aldolase_TIM. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01180. DHO_dh. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000164. DHO_oxidase. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01037. pyrD_sub1_fam. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00911. DHODEHASE_1. 1 hit. PS00912. DHODEHASE_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PYRD_BACSU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P25996 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168): entries, gene names and cross-references to SubtiList |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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