Skip Header

Contribute Send feedback
Read comments (?) or add your own

P25818 (TIP11_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified December 14, 2011. Version 125. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Aquaporin TIP1-1
Alternative name(s):
Aquaporin TIP
Gamma-tonoplast intrinsic protein
Short name=Gamma-TIP
Tonoplast intrinsic protein 1-1
Short name=AtTIP1;1
Tonoplast intrinsic protein, root-specific RB7
Gene names
Name:TIP1-1
Synonyms:AQP.1
Ordered Locus Names:At2g36830
ORF Names:T1J8.1
OrganismArabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress)
Taxonomic identifier3702 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaViridiplantaeStreptophytaEmbryophytaTracheophytaSpermatophytaMagnoliophytaeudicotyledonscore eudicotyledonsrosidsmalvidsBrassicalesBrassicaceaeCamelineaeArabidopsis

Protein attributes

Sequence length251 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Water channel required to facilitate the transport of water, diffusion of amino acids and/or peptides from the vacuolar compartment to the cytoplasm. Does not promote glycerol permeability. May play a role in the control of cell turgor and cell expansion. Its function is impaired by Hg2+. May be involved in a vesicle-based metabolite routing through or between pre-vacuolar compartments and the central vacuole. Transports urea in yeast cells in a pH-independent manner. Transports H2O2 in yeast cells. Ref.10 Ref.13 Ref.14 Ref.16

Subunit structure

Interacts with cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) Protein 1a. Ref.15

Subcellular location

Vacuole membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Tonoplast. Specifically located in the tonoplast of lytic or degradative vacuoles (LV) By similarity. Ref.14

Tissue specificity

In all the vegetative organs, but not in seeds. Preferentially expressed in roots. Ref.11

Induction

By gibberellins.

Domain

Aquaporins contain two tandem repeats each containing three membrane-spanning domains and a pore-forming loop with the signature motif Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA).

Disruption phenotype

Plants display lesion formation or plant death, and low contents of glucose, fructose, inositol, and threonic, succinic, fumaric, and malic acids. Ref.14

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. TIP (TC 1.A.8.10) subfamily. [View classification]

Sequence caution

The sequence CAA38633.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 244.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 251251Aquaporin TIP1-1
PRO_0000064008

Regions

Topological domain1 – 2323Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane24 – 4421Helical; Name=1; Potential
Topological domain45 – 5612Vacuolar Potential
Transmembrane57 – 7721Helical; Name=2; Potential
Topological domain78 – 10326Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane104 – 12421Helical; Name=3; Potential
Topological domain125 – 14319Vacuolar Potential
Transmembrane144 – 16421Helical; Name=4; Potential
Topological domain165 – 1728Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane173 – 19321Helical; Name=5; Potential
Topological domain194 – 21825Vacuolar Potential
Transmembrane219 – 23921Helical; Name=6; Potential
Topological domain240 – 25112Cytoplasmic Potential
Motif85 – 873NPA 1
Motif199 – 2013NPA 2

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1181C → T: Strongly reduces the mercury-sensitivity. Ref.11
Sequence conflict81I → V in CAA51171. Ref.3
Sequence conflict631V → L in CAA51171. Ref.3
Sequence conflict631V → L in AAM65100. Ref.7
Sequence conflict961G → W in CAA81194. Ref.9
Sequence conflict1311P → R in CAA81194. Ref.9
Sequence conflict1321A → P in CAA38633. Ref.1
Sequence conflict1321A → P in CAA81194. Ref.9

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P25818 [UniParc].

Last modified May 1, 1992. Version 1.
Checksum: CECC6BAF42F23302

FASTA25125,620
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MPIRNIAIGR PDEATRPDAL KAALAEFIST LIFVVAGSGS GMAFNKLTEN GATTPSGLVA 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
AAVAHAFGLF VAVSVGANIS GGHVNPAVTF GAFIGGNITL LRGILYWIAQ LLGSVVACLI 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
LKFATGGLAV PAFGLSAGVG VLNAFVFEIV MTFGLVYTVY ATAIDPKNGS LGTIAPIAIG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
FIVGANILAG GAFSGASMNP AVAFGPAVVS WTWTNHWVYW AGPLVGGGIA GLIYEVFFIN 

       250 
TTHEQLPTTD Y 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Root-specific genes from tobacco and Arabidopsis homologous to an evolutionarily conserved gene family of membrane channel proteins."
Yamamoto Y.T., Cheng C.-L., Conkling M.A.
Nucleic Acids Res. 18:7449-7449(1990) [PubMed: 2129561] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
Strain: cv. Columbia.
Tissue: Root.
[2]"Vegetative and seed-specific forms of tonoplast intrinsic protein in the vacuolar membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana."
Hoefte H.R., Hubbard L., Reizer J., Ludevid D., Kerman E.M., Chrispeels M.J.
Plant Physiol. 99:561-570(1992) [PubMed: 16668923] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[3]"Cloning of two gibberellin-regulated cDNAs from Arabidopsis thaliana by subtractive hybridization: expression of the tonoplast water channel, gamma-TIP, is increased by GA3."
Phillips A.L., Huttly A.K.
Plant Mol. Biol. 24:603-615(1994) [PubMed: 8155880] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
Strain: cv. Landsberg erecta.
Tissue: Flower bud.
[4]"Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana."
Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. expand/collapse author list , Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J., Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M., Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O., Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.
Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed: 10617197] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[5]The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR)
Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION.
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[6]"Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome."
Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. expand/collapse author list , Miranda M., Quach H.L., Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C., Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J., Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A., Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C., Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X., Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M., Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K., Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A., Ecker J.R.
Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Strain: cv. Columbia.
[7]"Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana."
Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B., Feldmann K.A.
Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
[8]"An inventory of 1152 expressed sequence tags obtained by partial sequencing of cDNAs from Arabidopsis thaliana."
Hoefte H., Desprez T., Amselem J., Chiapello H., Rouze P., Caboche M., Moisan A., Jourjon M.-F., Charpenteau J.-L., Berthomieu P., Guerrier D., Giraudat J., Quigley F., Thomas F., Yu D.-Y., Mache R., Raynal M., Cooke R. expand/collapse author list , Grellet F., Delseny M., Parmentier Y., de Marcillac G., Gigot C., Fleck J., Philipps G., Axelos M., Bardet C., Tremousaygue D., Lescure B.
Plant J. 4:1051-1061(1993) [PubMed: 8281187] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-116 AND 243-251.
Strain: cv. Columbia.
Tissue: Seedling.
[9]"Further progress towards a catalogue of all Arabidopsis genes: analysis of a set of 5000 non-redundant ESTs."
Cooke R., Raynal M., Laudie M., Grellet F., Delseny M., Morris P.-C., Guerrier D., Giraudat J., Quigley F., Clabault G., Li Y.-F., Mache R., Krivitzky M., Gy I.J.-J., Kreis M., Lecharny A., Parmentier Y., Marbach J. expand/collapse author list , Fleck J., Clement B., Philipps G., Herve C., Bardet C., Tremousaygue D., Lescure B., Lacomme C., Roby D., Jourjon M.-F., Chabrier P., Charpenteau J.-L., Desprez T., Amselem J., Chiapello H., Hoefte H.
Plant J. 9:101-124(1996) [PubMed: 8580968] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 96-207.
Strain: cv. Columbia.
Tissue: Seedling.
[10]"The vacuolar membrane protein gamma-TIP creates water specific channels in Xenopus oocytes."
Maurel C., Reizer J., Schroeder J.I., Chrispeels M.J.
EMBO J. 12:2241-2247(1993) [PubMed: 8508761] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[11]"Characterization of a new vacuolar membrane aquaporin sensitive to mercury at a unique site."
Daniels M.J., Chaumont F., Mirkov T.E., Chrispeels M.J.
Plant Cell 8:587-599(1996) [PubMed: 8624437] [Abstract]
Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-118.
[12]"From genome to function: the Arabidopsis aquaporins."
Quigley F., Rosenberg J.M., Shachar-Hill Y., Bohnert H.J.
Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0001.1-RESEARCH0001.17(2002) [PubMed: 11806824] [Abstract]
Cited for: NOMENCLATURE.
[13]"Urea transport by nitrogen-regulated tonoplast intrinsic proteins in Arabidopsis."
Liu L.-H., Ludewig U., Gassert B., Frommer W.B., von Wiren N.
Plant Physiol. 133:1220-1228(2003) [PubMed: 14576283] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
[14]"Loss of TIP1;1 aquaporin in Arabidopsis leads to cell and plant death."
Ma S., Quist T.M., Ulanov A., Joly R., Bohnert H.J.
Plant J. 40:845-859(2004) [PubMed: 15584951] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
[15]"Arabidopsis tonoplast proteins TIP1 and TIP2 interact with the cucumber mosaic virus 1a replication protein."
Kim M.J., Kim H.R., Paek K.-H.
J. Gen. Virol. 87:3425-3431(2006) [PubMed: 17030879] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CMV PROTEIN 1A.
[16]"Specific aquaporins facilitate the diffusion of hydrogen peroxide across membranes."
Bienert G.P., Moeller A.L.B., Kristiansen K.A., Schulz A., Moeller I.M., Schjoerring J.K., Jahn T.P.
J. Biol. Chem. 282:1183-1192(2007) [PubMed: 17105724] [Abstract]
Cited for: FUNCTION.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
X54854 mRNA. Translation: CAA38633.1. Frameshift.
X63552 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA45115.1.
M84344 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA32806.1.
X72581 mRNA. Translation: CAA51171.1.
AC006922 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD31569.1.
CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC09303.1.
AF370172 mRNA. Translation: AAK43987.1.
AY059134 mRNA. Translation: AAL15240.1.
AY087558 mRNA. Translation: AAM65100.1.
Z18124 mRNA. Translation: CAA79107.1.
Z18771 mRNA. Translation: CAA79247.1.
Z26215 mRNA. Translation: CAA81194.1.
IPIIPI00531328.
PIRS13718.
S22202.
RefSeqNP_181221.1. NM_129238.3.
UniGeneAt.25221.
At.43252.
At.67051.
At.71424.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP25818.
SMRP25818. Positions 13-244.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP25818. 1 interaction.
STRINGP25818.

Protein family/group databases

TCDB1.A.8.10.3. major intrinsic protein (MIP) family.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP25818.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblPlantsAT2G36830.1; AT2G36830.1; AT2G36830.
GeneID818255.
GenomeReviewsGene locus AT2G36830 in contig CT485783_GR.
KEGGath:AT2G36830.
NMPDRfig|3702.1.peg.10785.

Organism-specific databases

GeneFarm4855. 182.
TAIRAt2g36830.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGKOG0223.
GeneTreeEPGT00070000027972.
HOGENOMHBG705794.
InParanoidP25818.
OMAINTTHEQ.
PhylomeDBP25818.
ProtClustDBPLN00027.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP25818.
GenevestigatorP25818.
GermOnlineAT2G36830. Arabidopsis thaliana.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR023271. Aquaporin-like.
IPR000425. MIP.
IPR022357. MIP_CS.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:1.20.1080.10. MIP. 1 hit.
KOK09873.
PANTHERPTHR19139. MIP. 1 hit.
PfamPF00230. MIP. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00783. MINTRINSICP.
SUPFAMSSF81338. MIP. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00221. MIP. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameTIP11_ARATH
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P25818
Secondary accession number(s): P21652, Q42075, Q8L5T8
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 1, 1992
Last sequence update: May 1, 1992
Last modified: December 14, 2011
This is version 125 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programPlant Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Arabidopsis thaliana

Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families