P23893 (GSA_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 127.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase Short name=GSA EC=5.4.3.8 Alternative name(s): Glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminotransferase Short name=GSA-AT | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 426 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | (S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate = 5-aminolevulinate. HAMAP-Rule MF_00375 |
| Cofactor | Pyridoxal phosphate. |
| Pathway | Porphyrin metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX biosynthesis; 5-aminolevulinate from L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu): step 2/2. HAMAP-Rule MF_00375 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm Potential HAMAP-Rule MF_00375. |
| Induction | Induced by low extracellular levels of magnesium via the PhoQ/PhoP two-component regulatory system. Ref.8 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. HemL subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Porphyrin biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Pyridoxal phosphate |
| Molecular function | Isomerase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | chlorophyll biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP pyridoxal phosphate bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro transaminase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 426 | 426 | Glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase HAMAP-Rule MF_00375 | PRO_0000120408 | |||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 265 | 1 | N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine Probable | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 265 | 1 | K → R: 2% of wild-type activity. Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 2 | 1 | S → R Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 2 | 1 | S → R Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 9 | 1 | S → Q Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 9 | 1 | S → Q Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structural genes of glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase for porphyrin synthesis in a cyanobacterium and Escherichia coli." Grimm B., Bull A., Breu V. Mol. Gen. Genet. 225:1-10(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 2.4-4.1 min (110,917-193,643 bp) region." Fujita N., Mori H., Yura T., Ishihama A. Nucleic Acids Res. 22:1637-1639(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [3] | "Sequence of minutes 4-25 of Escherichia coli." Chung E., Allen E., Araujo R., Aparicio A.M., Davis K., Duncan M., Federspiel N., Hyman R., Kalman S., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lew H., Lin D., Namath A., Oefner P., Roberts D., Schramm S., Davis R.W. Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [4] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [5] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], SEQUENCE REVISION TO 2 AND 9. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [6] | "The Escherichia coli hemL gene encodes glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase." Ilag L.L., Jahn D., Eggertsson G., Soell D. J. Bacteriol. 173:3408-3413(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. |
| [7] | "Activity and spectroscopic properties of the Escherichia coli glutamate 1-semialdehyde aminotransferase and the putative active site mutant K265R." Ilag L.L., Jahn D. Biochemistry 31:7143-7151(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-265. |
| [8] | "Identification and molecular characterization of the Mg2+ stimulon of Escherichia coli." Minagawa S., Ogasawara H., Kato A., Yamamoto K., Eguchi Y., Oshima T., Mori H., Ishihama A., Utsumi R. J. Bacteriol. 185:3696-3702(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INDUCTION. Strain: K12. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X53696 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA37734.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC73265.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB96731.2. U70214 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB08584.1. |
| PIR | B64739. |
| RefSeq | NP_414696.1. NC_000913.2. YP_488457.1. NC_007779.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P23893. |
| SMR | P23893. Positions 1-426. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-9886N. |
| STRING | 511145.b0154. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P23893. |
| PRIDE | P23893. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC73265; AAC73265; b0154. BAB96731; BAB96731; BAB96731. |
| GeneID | 12931839. 946892. |
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p0151. eco:b0154. |
| PATRIC | 32115417. VBIEscCol129921_0160. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| EchoBASE | EB0427. |
| EcoGene | EG10432. hemL. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0001. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000020210. |
| KO | K01845. |
| OMA | FNGNPIS. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK00062. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:GSAAMINOTRANS-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW0150-MONOMER. MetaCyc:GSAAMINOTRANS-MONOMER. |
| UniPathway | UPA00251; UER00317. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P23893. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.640.10. 1 hit. 3.90.1150.10. 2 hits. |
| HAMAP | MF_00375. HemL_aminotrans_3. |
| InterPro | IPR004639. 4pyrrol_synth_GluAld_NH2Trfase. IPR005814. Aminotrans_3. IPR015424. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase. IPR015421. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub1. IPR015422. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major_sub2. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11986. PTHR11986. 1 hit. PTHR11986:SF5. PTHR11986:SF5. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00202. Aminotran_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF53383. PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00713. hemL. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00600. AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GSA_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P23893 Secondary accession number(s): P78277 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
