P23437 (CDK2_XENLA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 91.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 EC=2.7.11.22 Alternative name(s): CDC2 homolog Eg1 protein kinase Cell division protein kinase 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 8355 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Amphibia › Batrachia › Anura › Pipoidea › Pipidae › Xenopodinae › Xenopus › Xenopus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 297 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Involved in the control of the cell cycle. Interacts with cyclins A, B, D, or E. Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. |
| Enzyme regulation | Phosphorylation at Thr-14 or Tyr-15 inactivates the enzyme, while phosphorylation at Thr-160 activates it By similarity. Activated by spdya. Ref.4 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with spdya. Ref.4 |
| Developmental stage | Synthesized in unfertilized egg, but no longer made in the early embryo. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC2/CDKX subfamily. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell cycle Cell division Mitosis |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Serine/threonine-protein kinase Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell division Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW mitosisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activityInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 297 | 297 | Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 | PRO_0000085774 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 4 – 286 | 283 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 10 – 18 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 81 – 83 | 3 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 129 – 132 | 4 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 127 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 33 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 86 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 145 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 14 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 15 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 160 | 1 | Phosphothreonine; by CAK Ref.3 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 93 | 1 | G → R in CAA32443. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning by differential screening of a Xenopus cDNA coding for a protein highly homologous to cdc2." Paris J., le Guellec R., Couturier A., le Guellec K., Omilli F., Camonis J., Macneill S., Philippe M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:1039-1043(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE. Tissue: Ovary. |
| [2] | NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Oocyte. |
| [3] | "The cdc2-related protein p40MO15 is the catalytic subunit of a protein kinase that can activate p33cdk2 and p34cdc2." Poon R.Y.C., Yamashita K., Adamczewski J.P., Hunt T., Shuttleworth J. EMBO J. 12:3123-3132(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-160. |
| [4] | "Speedy: a novel cell cycle regulator of the G2/M transition." Lenormand J.-L., Dellinger R.W., Knudsen K.E., Subramani S., Donoghue D.J. EMBO J. 18:1869-1877(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SPDYA, ENZYME REGULATION. Tissue: Ovary. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X14227 mRNA. Translation: CAA32443.1. BC106636 mRNA. Translation: AAI06637.1. |
| PIR | A37871. |
| RefSeq | NP_001084120.1. NM_001090651.1. |
| UniGene | Xl.4227. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P23437. |
| SMR | P23437. Positions 1-296. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P23437. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 399314. |
| KEGG | xla:399314. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1017. |
| Xenbase | XB-GENE-1001995. cdk2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG014652. |
| KO | K02206. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.7.11.22. 6726. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR002290. Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CDK2_XENLA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P23437 Secondary accession number(s): Q3KPN7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
