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P22086 (ADA2C_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 3, 2013. Version 105. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor
Alternative name(s):
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor subtype C4
Alpha-2C adrenoreceptor
Short name=Alpha-2C adrenoceptor
Short name=Alpha-2CAR
Gene names
Name:Adra2c
OrganismRattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier10116 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeRattus

Protein attributes

Sequence length458 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at transcript level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins.

Subcellular location

Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Adrenergic receptor subfamily. ADRA2C sub-subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentCell membrane
Membrane
   DomainTransmembrane
Transmembrane helix
   Molecular functionG-protein coupled receptor
Receptor
Transducer
   PTMDisulfide bond
Glycoprotein
   Technical termComplete proteome
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processactivation of MAPK activity by adrenergic receptor signaling pathway

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

activation of protein kinase B activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

epidermal growth factor-activated receptor transactivation by G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

female pregnancy

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 19450576. Source: RGD

negative regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 17664026. Source: RGD

positive regulation of neuron differentiation

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

positive regulation of vasoconstriction

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 20862454. Source: RGD

regulation of sensory perception of pain

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 20007733. Source: RGD

   Cellular_componentaxon terminus

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12591145. Source: RGD

cytoplasm

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

integral to plasma membrane

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

   Molecular_functionalpha2-adrenergic receptor activity

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 12379250. Source: RGD

epinephrine binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 458458Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor
PRO_0000069107

Regions

Topological domain1 – 5151Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane52 – 7625Helical; Name=1; By similarity
Topological domain77 – 8812Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane89 – 11426Helical; Name=2; By similarity
Topological domain115 – 12410Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane125 – 14723Helical; Name=3; By similarity
Topological domain148 – 16821Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane169 – 19123Helical; Name=4; By similarity
Topological domain192 – 20716Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane208 – 23124Helical; Name=5; By similarity
Topological domain232 – 379148Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane380 – 40324Helical; Name=6; By similarity
Topological domain404 – 41613Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane417 – 43721Helical; Name=7; By similarity
Topological domain438 – 45821Cytoplasmic By similarity
Compositional bias291 – 30515Arg-rich (basic)

Sites

Site1311Implicated in ligand binding By similarity
Site2141Implicated in catechol agonist binding and receptor activation By similarity
Site2181Implicated in catechol agonist binding and receptor activation By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Glycosylation191N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Glycosylation331N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Disulfide bond124 ↔ 202 By similarity

Experimental info

Sequence conflict241G → R in BAA00700. Ref.4
Sequence conflict401G → A in AAA40634. Ref.1
Sequence conflict691N → T in AAA40634. Ref.1
Sequence conflict1551Q → E in CAA40861. Ref.2
Sequence conflict2451S → T in AAA40634. Ref.1
Sequence conflict2521G → R in AAA42033. Ref.3
Sequence conflict2751A → R in BAA00700. Ref.4
Sequence conflict2981L → V in AAA42033. Ref.3

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P22086 [UniParc].

Last modified April 1, 1993. Version 2.
Checksum: 6846C2AF963B33BF

FASTA45849,864
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MASPALAAAL AAAAAEGPNG SDAGEWGSGG GANASGTDWG PPPGQYSAGA VAGLAAVVGF 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
LIVFTVVGNV LVVIAVLTSR ALRAPQNLFL VSLASADILV ATLVMPFSLA NELMAYWYFG 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
QVWCGVYLAL DVLFCTSSIV HLCAISLDRY WSVTQAVEYN LKRTPRRVKA TIVAVWLISA 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
VISFPPLVSF YRRPDGAAYP QCGLNDETWY ILSSCIGSFF APCLIMGLVY ARIYRVAKLR 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
TRTLSEKRGP AGPDGASPTT ENGLGKAAGE NGHCAPPRTE VEPDESSAAE RRRRRGALRR 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
GGRRREGAEG DTGSADGPGP GLAAEQGART ASRSPGPGGR LSRASSRSVE FFLSRRRRAR 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
SSVCRRKVAQ AREKRFTFVL AVVMGVFVLC WFPFFFSYSL YGICREACQL PEPLFKFFFW 

       430        440        450 
IGYCNSSLNP VIYTVFNQDF RRSFKHILFR RRRRGFRQ 

« Hide

References

[1]"Cloning and expression of a rat brain alpha 2B-adrenergic receptor."
Flordellis C.S., Handy D.E., Bresnahan M.R., Zannis V.I., Gavras H.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:1019-1023(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]"The rat alpha 2-C4 adrenergic receptor gene encodes a novel pharmacological subtype."
Voigt M.M., McCune S.K., Kanterman R.Y., Felder C.C.
FEBS Lett. 278:45-50(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[3]"Isolation of rat genomic clones encoding subtypes of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor. Identification of a unique receptor subtype."
Lanier S.M., Downing S., Duzic E., Homcy C.J.
J. Biol. Chem. 266:10470-10478(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[4]"Cloning of rat alpha-2-B-adrenergic receptor gene and expression in rat submandibular gland."
Saitoh M., Imai A., Shimomura H.
Shigaku 80:317-326(1992)
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M58316 mRNA. Translation: AAA40634.1.
X57659 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA40861.1.
M62371 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA42033.1.
D00819 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA00700.1.
IPIIPI00325843.
PIRA37869.
A40392.
RefSeqNP_612515.1. NM_138506.1.
UniGeneRn.10297.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP22086.
SMRP22086. Positions 136-167.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

STRING10116.ENSRNOP00000012322.

Protein family/group databases

GPCRDBSearch...

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP22086.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSRNOT00000012322; ENSRNOP00000012322; ENSRNOG00000009299.
GeneID24175.
KEGGrno:24175.

Organism-specific databases

CTD152.
RGD2058. Adra2c.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG249628.
GeneTreeENSGT00700000104198.
HOGENOMHOG000239242.
HOVERGENHBG106962.
InParanoidP22086.
KOK04140.
OMACKLNDET.
OrthoDBEOG4R502W.

Gene expression databases

GenevestigatorP22086.
GermOnlineENSRNOG00000009299. Rattus norvegicus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR000735. Adren_rcpt_A2C.
IPR002233. Adrnrgc_rcpt.
IPR000276. GPCR_Rhodpsn.
IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR01103. ADRENERGICR.
PR00560. ADRENRGCA2CR.
PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN.
PROSITEPS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit.
PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

BindingDBP22086.
ChEMBLCHEMBL314.
NextBio602509.

Entry information

Entry nameADA2C_RAT
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P22086
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: August 1, 1991
Last sequence update: April 1, 1993
Last modified: April 3, 2013
This is version 105 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

7-transmembrane G-linked receptors

List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families