P21599 (KPYK2_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 130.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Pyruvate kinase II EC=2.7.1.40 Alternative name(s): PK-2 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 480 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. Potassium. |
| Enzyme regulation | Allosterically activated by AMP and by several sugar phosphates. Belongs to type II PK. |
| Pathway | Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 5/5. |
| Subunit structure | Homotetramer. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAA96707.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 441. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Glycolysis |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding Potassium Pyruvate |
| Molecular function | Kinase Transferase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | Allosteric enzyme Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | glycolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | cytosol Inferred from direct assay PubMed 16858726. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro potassium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pyruvate kinase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.7 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 480 | 479 | Pyruvate kinase II | PRO_0000112073 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 38 | 1 | Potassium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 40 | 1 | Potassium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 70 | 1 | Potassium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 225 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 252 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 36 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 251 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 252 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 284 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 223 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 351 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.9 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 20 | 1 | R → C AA sequence Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 43 | 1 | S → G AA sequence Ref.7 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 323 | 1 | A → R in AAA96707. Ref.6 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 383 | 1 | Missing in AAA96707. Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | Bledig S.A., Fotheringham I.G., Hunter M.G. Submitted (AUG-1991) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12. |
| [2] | "A 460-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 40.1-50.0 min region on the linkage map." Itoh T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Kasai H., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S. Horiuchi T.DNA Res. 3:379-392(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [4] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [5] | "Isolation and characterization of the Escherichia coli msbB gene, a multicopy suppressor of null mutations in the high-temperature requirement gene htrB." Karow M.L., Georgopoulos C. J. Bacteriol. 174:702-710(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 319-480. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [6] | Engel H., Smink A.J., Keck W. Submitted (MAR-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 323-480. Strain: K12. |
| [7] | "Bacterial pyruvate kinases have a shorter N-terminal domain." Valentini G., Stoppini M., Speranza M.L., Malcovati M., Ferri G. Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 372:91-93(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-44. |
| [8] | "Divergent binding sites in pyruvate kinases I and II from Escherichia coli." Valentini G., Stoppini M., Iadarola P., Malcovati M., Ferri G., Speranza M.L. Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 374:69-74(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 64-77; 83-107; 251-272 AND 337-353. |
| [9] | "Lysine acetylation is a highly abundant and evolutionarily conserved modification in Escherichia coli." Zhang J., Sprung R., Pei J., Tan X., Kim S., Zhu H., Liu C.F., Grishin N.V., Zhao Y. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:215-225(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-351, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: K12 / JW1106 and K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M63703 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA24473.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC74924.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA15662.1. M77039 Genomic DNA. No translation available. M87660 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA96707.1. Frameshift. |
| PIR | S29790. |
| RefSeq | NP_416368.1. NC_000913.2. YP_490116.1. NC_007779.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P21599. |
| SMR | P21599. Positions 4-476. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-10622N. |
| IntAct | P21599. 15 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1238649. |
| STRING | 511145.b1854. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P21599. |
| PRIDE | P21599. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC74924; AAC74924; b1854. BAA15662; BAA15662; BAA15662. |
| GeneID | 12934211. 946527. |
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p1830. eco:b1854. |
| PATRIC | 32119031. VBIEscCol129921_1933. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| EchoBASE | EB0796. |
| EcoGene | EG10803. pykA. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0469. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000021558. |
| KO | K00873. |
| OMA | VQVSKHR. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK05826. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:PKII-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW1843-MONOMER. MetaCyc:PKII-MONOMER. |
| UniPathway | UPA00109; UER00188. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P21599. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.40.33.10. 1 hit. 3.20.20.60. 2 hits. 3.40.1380.20. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR001697. Pyr_Knase. IPR015813. Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase. IPR011037. Pyrv_Knase-like_insert_dom. IPR015794. Pyrv_Knase_a/b. IPR018209. Pyrv_Knase_AS. IPR015793. Pyrv_Knase_brl. IPR015795. Pyrv_Knase_C. IPR015806. Pyrv_Knase_insert_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11817. PTHR11817. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00224. PK. 1 hit. PF02887. PK_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01050. PYRUVTKNASE. |
| SUPFAM | SSF50800. PK_B_barrel_like. 1 hit. SSF52935. Pyruvate_kinase. 1 hit. SSF51621. Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase_cat. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01064. pyruv_kin. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00110. PYRUVATE_KINASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | KPYK2_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21599 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
