Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P21575 (DYN1_RAT)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 99.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dynamin-1 EC=3.6.5.5 Alternative name(s): D100 Dynamin, brain B-dynamin | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 864 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Most probably involved in vesicular trafficking processes, in particular endocytosis. |
| Catalytic activity | GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with CAV1 and SH3GLB1 By similarity. Binds SH3GL1, SH3GL2 and SH3GL3. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton. Note: Microtubule-associated. Isoform-specific localization. Ref.7 Isoform 6: Cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus. Ref.7 |
| Tissue specificity | Brain-specific (peripheral sensory neurons). Ref.7 |
| Developmental stage | Expressed in neurons after maturation. |
| Post-translational modification | Constitutively phosphorylated by CDK5 in nerve terminals and dephosphorylated by calcineurin when synaptic vesicle endocytosis (SVE) is stimulated by depolarization-dependent calcium influx. Ref.3 Ref.8 Ref.9 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the dynamin family. Contains 1 GED domain. Contains 1 PH domain. |
| Caution | Absence of tyrosine and threonine phosphorylation is demonstrated in Ref.3. However, tyrosine and threonine phosphorylation may still occur in different experimental conditions. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Endocytosis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Golgi apparatus Microtubule |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Ligand | GTP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Motor protein |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | receptor internalization Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | cytosol Inferred from Experiment. Source: Reactome microtubuleInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | GTP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW GTPase activityInferred from Experiment. Source: Reactome identical protein bindingTraceable author statement. Source: RGD motor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein complex bindingInferred from direct assay. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amph | O08838 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-80080 | |
| Bin1 | O08839 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-80095 | |
| NCK1 | P16333 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-389883 | From a different organism. |
| Sh3gl1 | O35964 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-1149235 | |
| Sh3gl2 | O35179 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-1149197 | |
| Sh3gl3 | O35180 | 1 | EBI-80070,EBI-1149266 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 8 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P21575-1) Also known as: aa; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P21575-2) Also known as: ab; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 845-864: SRSGQASPSRPESPRPPFDL → RITISDP | ||||||
| Note: Localized to numerous punctate spots of various sizes distributed along the plasma membrane and throughout the cytoplasm. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: P21575-3) Also known as: ac; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 766-814: QSVPAGRRSP...AGSALGGAPP → AHVQPHAAAP...PRALQAGGFP 815-864: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: P21575-4) Also known as: ad; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 845-864: SRSGQASPSRPESPRPPFDL → SQPIGSGKSVPS | ||||||
| Isoform 5 (identifier: P21575-5) Also known as: ba; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 407-444: LAFEATVKKQ...LTSTIRKCSE → MAFETIVKKQ...LISTVRQCTK | ||||||
| Isoform 6 (identifier: P21575-6) Also known as: bb; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 407-444: LAFEATVKKQ...LTSTIRKCSE → MAFETIVKKQ...LISTVRQCTK 845-864: SRSGQASPSRPESPRPPFDL → RITISDP | ||||||
| Note: Diffuse cytoplasmic distribution with some localization to the Golgi apparatus. | ||||||
| Isoform 7 (identifier: P21575-7) Also known as: bc; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 407-444: LAFEATVKKQ...LTSTIRKCSE → MAFETIVKKQ...LISTVRQCTK 766-814: QSVPAGRRSP...AGSALGGAPP → AHVQPHAAAP...PRALQAGGFP 815-864: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 8 (identifier: P21575-8) Also known as: bd; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 407-444: LAFEATVKKQ...LTSTIRKCSE → MAFETIVKKQ...LISTVRQCTK 845-864: SRSGQASPSRPESPRPPFDL → SQPIGSGKSVPS |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 864 | 864 | Dynamin-1 | PRO_0000206565 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 519 – 625 | 107 | PH | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 659 – 750 | 92 | GED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 38 – 45 | 8 | GTP Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 136 – 140 | 5 | GTP Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 205 – 208 | 4 | GTP Potential | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 753 – 851 | 99 | Pro-rich | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 80 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 125 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 347 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 354 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 512 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 774 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 776 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 778 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 822 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 851 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 857 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 407 – 444 | 38 | LAFEA…RKCSE → MAFETIVKKQVKKIREPCLK CVDMVISELISTVRQCTK in isoform 5, isoform 6, isoform 7 and isoform 8. | VSP_034033 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 766 – 814 | 49 | QSVPA…GGAPP → AHVQPHAAAPSPRRAPSPAR VAGPCSWASACWIRPGGGSP RALQAGGFP in isoform 3 and isoform 7. | VSP_034034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 815 – 864 | 50 | Missing in isoform 3 and isoform 7. | VSP_034035 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 845 – 864 | 20 | SRSGQ…PPFDL → RITISDP in isoform 2 and isoform 6. | VSP_034037 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 845 – 864 | 20 | SRSGQ…PPFDL → SQPIGSGKSVPS in isoform 4 and isoform 8. | VSP_034036 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 9 – 20 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 33 – 39 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 44 – 52 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 69 – 75 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 80 – 83 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 94 – 108 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 120 – 126 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 131 – 136 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 146 – 148 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 152 – 164 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 169 – 179 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 181 – 183 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 185 – 193 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 198 – 205 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 207 – 209 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 217 – 220 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 231 – 233 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 248 – 261 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 263 – 265 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 266 – 271 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 274 – 303 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Molecular cloning of the microtubule-associated mechanochemical enzyme dynamin reveals homology with a new family of GTP-binding proteins." Obar R.A., Collins C.A., Hammarback J.A., Shpetner H.S., Vallee R.B. Nature 347:256-261(1990) [PubMed: 2144893] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Diao W. Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 5-15; 45-54; 67-87; 91-107; 116-157; 167-188; 257-266; 300-315; 328-342; 400-415; 511-522 AND 584-594 (ISOFORM 1/2/3/4), MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Hippocampus and Spinal cord. |
| [3] | "The in vivo phosphorylation sites of rat brain dynamin I." Graham M.E., Anggono V., Bache N., Larsen M.R., Craft G.E., Robinson P.J. J. Biol. Chem. 282:14695-14707(2007) [PubMed: 17376771] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 343-364; 511-522 AND 797-838 (ISOFORM 1/2/4/5/6/8), PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 847-864 (ISOFORM 1/5), PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-347; SER-512; SER-774; SER-778; SER-822; SER-851 AND SER-857, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 368-581 (ISOFORM 5/6/7/8). Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Amgen rat EST program." Amgen EST program Submitted (APR-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 668-864 (ISOFORM 1/5). Tissue: Brain and Hypothalamus. |
| [6] | "The SH3p4/Sh3p8/SH3p13 protein family: binding partners for synaptojanin and dynamin via a Grb2-like Src homology 3 domain." Ringstad N., Nemoto Y., De Camilli P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:8569-8574(1997) [PubMed: 9238017] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SH3GL1; SH3GL2 AND SH3GL3. Tissue: Brain. |
| [7] | "Differential distribution of dynamin isoforms in mammalian cells." Cao H., Garcia F., McNiven M.A. Mol. Biol. Cell 9:2595-2609(1998) [PubMed: 9725914] [Abstract] Cited for: ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [8] | "The dephosphins: dephosphorylation by calcineurin triggers synaptic vesicle endocytosis." Cousin M.A., Robinson P.J. Trends Neurosci. 24:659-665(2001) [PubMed: 11672811] [Abstract] Cited for: ROLE OF PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [9] | "Cdk5 is essential for synaptic vesicle endocytosis." Tan T.C., Valova V.A., Malladi C.S., Graham M.E., Berven L.A., Jupp O.J., Hansra G., McClure S.J., Sarcevic B., Boadle R.A., Larsen M.R., Cousin M.A., Robinson P.J. Nat. Cell Biol. 5:701-710(2003) [PubMed: 12855954] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION BY CDK5. |
| [10] | "Dynamin I phosphorylation and the control of synaptic vesicle endocytosis." Smillie K.J., Cousin M.A. Biochem. Soc. Symp. 72:87-97(2005) [PubMed: 15649133] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "Crystal structure of the GTPase domain of rat dynamin 1." Reubold T.F., Eschenburg S., Becker A., Leonard M., Schmid S.L., Vallee R.B., Kull F.J., Manstein D.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13093-13098(2005) [PubMed: 16141317] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 6-304. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X54531 mRNA. Translation: CAA38397.1. CO398357 mRNA. No translation available. CB583951 mRNA. No translation available. CB708564 mRNA. No translation available. | |||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00204322. IPI00558839. IPI00782657. IPI00896118. IPI00896147. IPI00896174. IPI00896199. IPI00896219. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | S11508. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_542420.1. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Rn.10354 | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| SMR | P21575. Positions 518-630. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | P21575. 7 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | P21575. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P21575. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P21575. | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000042645; ENSRNOP00000046016; ENSRNOG00000033835; Rattus norvegicus. [Genome view] ENSRNOT00000060325; ENSRNOP00000057073; ENSRNOG00000033835; Rattus norvegicus. [Genome view] | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 140694. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | rno:140694. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 140694. | ||||||||||||
| RGD | 71096. Dnm1. | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | P21575. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 3.6.5.5. 248. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P21575. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P21575. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000033835. Rattus norvegicus. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR000375. Dynamin_central. IPR001401. Dynamin_GTPase. IPR019762. Dynamin_GTPase_CS. IPR003130. GED. IPR011993. PH_type. IPR001849. Pleckstrin_homology. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.30.29.30. PH_type. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01031. Dynamin_M. 1 hit. PF00350. Dynamin_N. 1 hit. PF02212. GED. 1 hit. PF00169. PH. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00195. DYNAMIN. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00053. DYNc. 1 hit. SM00302. GED. 1 hit. SM00233. PH. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00410. DYNAMIN. 1 hit. PS51388. GED. 1 hit. PS50003. PH_DOMAIN. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other Resources | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 620679. | ||||||||||||
| PMAP-CutDB | P21575. | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | DYN1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21575 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


