P21463 (TSHR_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 106.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Thyrotropin receptor Alternative name(s): Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor Short name=TSH-R | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 764 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Receptor for thyrothropin. Plays a central role in controlling thyroid cell metabolism. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Also acts as a receptor for thyrostimulin (GPA2+GPB5). |
| Subunit structure | Interacts (via the PDZ-binding motif) with SCRIB; regulates TSHR trafficking and function By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. FSH/LSH/TSH subfamily. Contains 7 LRR (leucine-rich) repeats. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Leucine-rich repeat Repeat Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor Receptor Transducer |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor activity Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 21 | 21 | |||||||||
| Chain | 22 – 764 | 743 | Thyrotropin receptor | PRO_0000012788 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 22 – 413 | 392 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 414 – 441 | 28 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 442 – 450 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 451 – 473 | 23 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 474 – 494 | 21 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 495 – 517 | 23 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 518 – 537 | 20 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 538 – 560 | 23 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 561 – 580 | 20 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 581 – 602 | 22 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 603 – 625 | 23 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 626 – 649 | 24 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 650 – 660 | 11 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 661 – 682 | 22 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 683 – 764 | 82 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Repeat | 100 – 124 | 25 | LRR 1 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 125 – 150 | 26 | LRR 2 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 151 – 174 | 24 | LRR 3 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 176 – 199 | 24 | LRR 4 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 201 – 223 | 23 | LRR 5 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 225 – 248 | 24 | LRR 6 | ||||||||
| Repeat | 264 – 288 | 25 | LRR 7 | ||||||||
| Motif | 762 – 764 | 3 | PDZ-binding | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 77 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 99 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 177 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 198 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 302 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 31 ↔ 41 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 494 ↔ 569 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 623 | 1 | A → E or K: Loss of TSH-increased inositol phosphate, but not cAMP formation. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cloning, chromosomal assignment, and regulation of the rat thyrotropin receptor: expression of the gene is regulated by thyrotropin, agents that increase cAMP levels, and thyroid autoantibodies." Akamizu T., Ikuyama S., Saji M., Kosugi S., Kozak C., McBride O.W., Kohn L.D. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:5677-5681(1990) [PubMed: 1696008] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Mutation of alanine 623 in the third cytoplasmic loop of the rat thyrotropin (TSH) receptor results in a loss in the phosphoinositide but not cAMP signal induced by TSH and receptor autoantibodies." Kosugi S., Okajima F., Ban T., Hidaka A., Shenker A., Kohn L.D. J. Biol. Chem. 267:24153-24156(1992) [PubMed: 1332945] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-623. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| GRIS Glycoprotein-hormone Receptors Information System |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M34842 mRNA. Translation: AAA42302.1. |
| IPI | IPI00203293. |
| PIR | A35956. |
| RefSeq | NP_037020.1. NM_012888.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.87913. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P21463. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P21463. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| GPCRDB | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P21463. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 25360. |
| KEGG | rno:25360. |
| UCSC | NM_012888. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 7253. |
| RGD | 3911. Tshr. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | maNOG09655. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003521. |
| InParanoid | P21463. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4S1T6J. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P21463. |
| Genevestigator | P21463. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000003972. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000276. 7TM_GPCR_Rhodpsn. IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_supfam. IPR002131. Gphrmn_rcpt. IPR002274. TSH_rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K04249. |
| Pfam | PF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00373. GLYCHORMONER. PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN. PR01145. TSHRECEPTOR. |
| PROSITE | PS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit. PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 606337. |
Entry information
| Entry name | TSHR_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21463 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with