Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P21180 (CO2_MOUSE)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 86.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Complement C2 EC=3.4.21.43 Alternative name(s): C3/C5 convertase Cleaved into the following 2 chains: 1- Recommended name: Complement C2b fragment 2- Recommended name: Complement C2a fragment | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 760 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component C2 which is part of the classical pathway of the complement system is cleaved by activated factor C1 into two fragments: C2b and C2a. C2a, a serine protease, then combines with complement factor 4b to generate the C3 or C5 convertase. |
| Catalytic activity | Selective cleavage of Arg-|-Ser bond in complement component C3 alpha-chain to form C3a and C3b, and Arg-|-Xaa bond in complement component C5 alpha-chain to form C5a and C5b. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | C2 is a major histocompatibility complex class-III protein. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain. Contains 3 Sushi (CCP/SCR) domains. Contains 1 VWFA domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Complement pathway Immune response Innate immunity |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Sushi |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protease Serine protease |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | complement activation, classical pathway Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW innate immune responseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW proteolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | serine-type endopeptidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform Long (identifier: P21180-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform Short (identifier: P21180-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 606-612: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 18 | 18 | |||||||||
| Chain | 19 – 760 | 742 | Complement C2 | PRO_0000027613 | |||||||
| Chain | 19 – 250 | 232 | Complement C2b fragment | PRO_0000027614 | |||||||
| Chain | 251 – 760 | 510 | Complement C2a fragment | PRO_0000027615 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 20 – 90 | 71 | Sushi 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 92 – 151 | 60 | Sushi 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 154 – 212 | 59 | Sushi 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 261 – 459 | 199 | VWFA | ||||||||
| Domain | 471 – 752 | 282 | Peptidase S1 | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 514 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 570 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 689 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 27 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 32 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 117 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 297 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 340 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 474 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 478 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 663 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 22 ↔ 62 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 49 ↔ 89 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 94 ↔ 136 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 122 ↔ 149 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 156 ↔ 197 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 182 ↔ 210 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 499 ↔ 515 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 685 ↔ 715 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 606 – 612 | 7 | Missing in isoform Short. | VSP_005385 | |||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Murine complement C2 and factor B genomic and cDNA cloning reveals different mechanisms for multiple transcripts of C2 and B." Ishikawa N., Nonaka M., Wetsel R.A., Colten H.R. J. Biol. Chem. 265:19040-19046(1990) [PubMed: 2229060] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORMS LONG AND SHORT). |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
M60579 M60578 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA37380.1. M60579 M60578 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA37381.1. M57891 mRNA. Translation: AAA63294.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00120192. IPI00222163. |
| PIR | C2MS. A38876. |
| UniGene | Mm.283217 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1EPT based on UniProtKB P00761. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000024372. Mus musculus. [Contig view] |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:88226. C2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P21180. |
| HOVERGEN | P21180. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.4.21.43. 244. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P21180. |
| Bgee | P21180. |
| CleanEx | MM_C2. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000024372. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011360. Compl_C2_B. IPR016060. Complement_control_module. IPR018114. Peptidase_S1/S6_AS. IPR001254. Peptidase_S1_S6. IPR001314. Peptidase_S1A. IPR000436. Sushi_SCR_CCP. IPR002035. VWF_A. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.10.70.10. Complement_control_module. 2 hits. |
| Pfam | PF00084. Sushi. 2 hits. PF00089. Trypsin. 2 hits. PF00092. VWA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF001154. Compl_C2_B. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00722. CHYMOTRYPSIN. |
| SMART | SM00032. CCP. 2 hits. SM00020. Tryp_SPc. 1 hit. SM00327. VWA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50923. SUSHI. 3 hits. PS50240. TRYPSIN_DOM. 1 hit. PS00134. TRYPSIN_HIS. 1 hit. PS00135. TRYPSIN_SER. 1 hit. PS50234. VWFA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CO2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21180 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


