Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P21147 (ACO1_YEAST)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 99.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acyl-CoA desaturase 1 EC=1.14.19.1 Alternative name(s): Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 Fatty acid desaturase 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4932 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 510 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Utilizes O2 and electrons from the reduced cytochrome b5 domain to catalyze the insertion of a double bond into a spectrum of fatty acyl-CoA substrates Probable. |
| Catalytic activity | Stearoyl-CoA + 2 ferrocytochrome b5 + O2 + 2 H+ = oleoyl-CoA + 2 ferricytochrome b5 + 2 H2O. |
| Cofactor | Iron. |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein Probable. |
| Domain | The histidine box domains may contain the active site and/or be involved in metal ion binding. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase family. Contains 1 cytochrome b5 heme-binding domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 510 | 510 | Acyl-CoA desaturase 1 | PRO_0000185406 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 112 | 112 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 113 – 133 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 134 – 138 | 5 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 139 – 159 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 160 – 255 | 96 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 256 – 276 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 277 – 280 | 4 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 281 – 301 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 302 – 510 | 209 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 409 – 487 | 79 | Cytochrome b5 heme-binding | ||||||
| Motif | 161 – 166 | 6 | Histidine box-1 | ||||||
| Motif | 198 – 202 | 5 | Histidine box-2 | ||||||
| Motif | 335 – 339 | 5 | Histidine box-3 | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 444 | 1 | Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 470 | 1 | Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 304 | 1 | L → M in AAA34826. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The OLE1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes the delta 9 fatty acid desaturase and can be functionally replaced by the rat stearoyl-CoA desaturase gene." Stukey J.E., McDonough V.M., Martin C.E. J. Biol. Chem. 265:20144-20149(1990) [PubMed: 1978720] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The characterization of two new clusters of duplicated genes suggests a 'Lego' organization of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosomes." Feuermann M., de Montigny J., Potier S., Souciet J.-L. Yeast 13:861-869(1997) [PubMed: 9234674] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [3] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII." Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J., Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M., Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L., Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E. Kleine K.Nature 387:81-84(1997) [PubMed: 9169869] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "A global topology map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae membrane proteome." Kim H., Melen K., Oesterberg M., von Heijne G. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11142-11147(2006) [PubMed: 16847258] [Abstract] Cited for: TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| J05676 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA34826.1. Z72577 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA96757.1. | |
| PIR | S64059. |
| RefSeq | NP_011460.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:5026N. |
| IntAct | P21147. 74 interactions. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P21147. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | YGL055W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 852825. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus YGL055W in contig Y13135_GR. |
| KEGG | sce:YGL055W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.2566. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YGL055w. |
| SGD | S000003023. OLE1. |
| Yeast-GFP | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P21147. |
| OMA | P21147. HRIHHRY. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 1.14.19.1. 250. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P21147. |
| GermOnline | YGL055W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001199. Cyt_B5. IPR018506. Cyt_B5_heme-BS. IPR005804. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1. IPR001522. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_C. IPR015876. Fatty_acid_desaturase-1_core. IPR009160. OLE1_hae_ster_bd. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.10.120.10. Cyt_B5. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00173. Cyt-b5. 1 hit. PF00487. FA_desaturase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000345. OLE1. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00075. FACDDSATRASE. |
| ProDom | PD000612. Cyt_B5. 1 hit. PD002221. Desaturase. 1 hit. PD001081. FA_desat_sub. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| PROSITE | PS00191. CYTOCHROME_B5_1. 1 hit. PS50255. CYTOCHROME_B5_2. 1 hit. PS00476. FATTY_ACID_DESATUR_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 972381. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACO1_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21147 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | FPAP (Fungal Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome VII Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome VII: entries and gene names |

Clusters with


