P21145 (MAL_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 107.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Myelin and lymphocyte protein Alternative name(s): T-lymphocyte maturation-associated protein | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 153 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Could be an important component in vesicular trafficking cycling between the Golgi complex and the apical plasma membrane. Could be involved in myelin biogenesis and/or myelin function. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Developmental stage | Expressed in the intermediate and late stages of T-cell differentiation. |
| Post-translational modification | Lipoprotein. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the MAL family. Contains 1 MARVEL domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USP7 | Q93009 | 3 | EBI-3932027,EBI-302474 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform A (identifier: P21145-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform B (identifier: P21145-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 88-129: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform C (identifier: P21145-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 32-87: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform D (identifier: P21145-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 32-129: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 153 | 153 | Myelin and lymphocyte protein | PRO_0000156805 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 24 | 24 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 25 – 46 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 47 – 53 | 7 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 54 – 75 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 76 – 92 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 93 – 114 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 115 – 125 | 11 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 126 – 147 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 148 – 153 | 6 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 18 – 151 | 134 | MARVEL | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 32 – 129 | 98 | Missing in isoform D. | VSP_003162 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 32 – 87 | 56 | Missing in isoform C. | VSP_003163 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 88 – 129 | 42 | Missing in isoform B. | VSP_003164 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA cloning and sequence of MAL, a hydrophobic protein associated with human T-cell differentiation." Alonso M.A., Weissman S.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:1997-2001(1987) [PubMed: 3494249] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Genomic structure and subcellular localization of MAL, a human T-cell-specific proteolipid protein." Rancano C., Rubio T., Correas I., Alonso M.A. J. Biol. Chem. 269:8159-8164(1994) [PubMed: 8132541] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Tissue: Lymphocyte and Placenta. |
| [3] | "Alternative splicing of human T-cell-specific MAL mRNA and its correlation with the exon/intron organization of the gene." Rancano C., Rubio T., Alonso M.A. Genomics 21:447-450(1994) [PubMed: 8088843] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M15800 mRNA. Translation: AAA36196.1. X76678 mRNA. Translation: CAA54100.1. X76679 mRNA. Translation: CAA54101.1. X76680 mRNA. Translation: CAA54102.1. X76681 mRNA. Translation: CAA54103.1. X76220 X76223 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA53809.1.BC000458 mRNA. Translation: AAH00458.1. BC003006 mRNA. Translation: AAH03006.1. |
| IPI | IPI00007041. IPI00220712. IPI00220713. IPI00220714. |
| PIR | A29472. |
| RefSeq | NP_002362.1. NM_002371.2. NP_071883.1. NM_022438.1. NP_071884.1. NM_022439.1. NP_071885.1. NM_022440.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.80395. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P21145. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P21145. 2 interactions. |
| STRING | P21145. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 126719. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000309988; ENSP00000310880; ENSG00000172005. |
| GeneID | 4118. |
| KEGG | hsa:4118. |
| UCSC | uc002stx.1. human. uc002sty.1. human. uc002stz.1. human. uc002sua.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 4118. |
| GeneCards | GC02P095691. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0002256. |
| HGNC | HGNC:6817. MAL. |
| MIM | 188860. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P21145. |
| PharmGKB | PA30565. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG20305. |
| HOGENOM | HBG716713. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000925. |
| InParanoid | P21145. |
| OMA | LLFIFEF. |
| OrthoDB | EOG42NJ1Q. |
| PhylomeDB | P21145. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P21145. |
| Bgee | P21145. |
| CleanEx | HS_MAL. |
| Genevestigator | P21145. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000172005. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013295. MAL. IPR008253. Marvel. IPR021128. MARVEL-like_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01284. MARVEL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01884. MALPROTEIN. |
| PROSITE | PS51225. MARVEL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 16170. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MAL_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P21145 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 2 Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with