P20853 (CP2A7_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 111.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cytochrome P450 2A7 EC=1.14.14.1 Alternative name(s): CYPIIA7 Cytochrome P450 IIA4 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 494 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. |
| Catalytic activity | RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O. |
| Cofactor | Heme group By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. |
| Induction | P450 can be induced to high levels in liver and other tissues by various foreign compounds, including drugs, pesticides, and carcinogens. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane Microsome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Ligand | Heme Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Monooxygenase Oxidoreductase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell microsomeInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | aromatase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC electron carrier activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro heme bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro oxygen bindingTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 494 | 494 | Cytochrome P450 2A7 | PRO_0000051669 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 439 | 1 | Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 61 | 1 | F → I. Corresponds to variant rs10425176 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047815 | |||||
| Natural variant | 64 | 1 | C → R. Corresponds to variant rs10425169 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047816 | |||||
| Natural variant | 169 | 1 | D → E. Corresponds to variant rs4142867 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_061043 | |||||
| Natural variant | 274 | 1 | H → R. Corresponds to variant rs4079366 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047817 | |||||
| Natural variant | 301 | 1 | A → G. Corresponds to variant rs2545754 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047818 | |||||
| Natural variant | 311 | 1 | R → C. Corresponds to variant rs3869579 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047819 | |||||
| Natural variant | 368 | 1 | M → T. Corresponds to variant rs2261144 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_047820 | |||||
| Natural variant | 479 | 1 | V → G. Ref.1 Corresponds to variant rs12460590 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_061044 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 108 | 1 | D → E in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 163 | 1 | T → S in AAA52138. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 226 | 1 | V → L in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 242 | 1 | Q → L in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 402 – 403 | 2 | PS → LR in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 409 | 1 | Q → R in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 418 – 419 | 2 | DD → GE in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 426 | 1 | S → R in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 435 | 1 | G → R in AAB40520. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 438 | 1 | N → Y in AAA52138. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 475 | 1 | P → S in AAA52138. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M33317 mRNA. Translation: AAA52138.1. U22029 mRNA. Translation: AAB40520.1. AC008537 Genomic DNA. No translation available. |
| IPI | IPI00302839. |
| PIR | C34271. I38967. |
| RefSeq | NP_000755.2. NM_000764.2. NP_085079.2. NM_030589.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.719890. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P20853. |
| SMR | P20853. Positions 31-494. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P20853. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 215273959. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P20853. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000301146; ENSP00000301146; ENSG00000198077. |
| GeneID | 1549. |
| KEGG | hsa:1549. |
| UCSC | uc002opm.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1549. |
| GeneCards | GC19M041381. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0137215. |
| HGNC | HGNC:2611. CYP2A7. |
| HPA | CAB033510. |
| MIM | 608054. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P20853. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG015789. |
| InParanoid | P20853. |
| PhylomeDB | P20853. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P20853. |
| Genevestigator | P20853. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000198077. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001128. Cyt_P450. IPR017972. Cyt_P450_CS. IPR002401. Cyt_P450_E_grp-I. IPR008067. Cyt_P450_E_grp-I_CYP2A-like. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.630.10. Cyt_P450. 1 hit. |
| KO | K07411. |
| Pfam | PF00067. p450. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00463. EP450I. PR01684. EP450ICYP2A. PR00385. P450. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48264. Cytochrome_P450. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00086. CYTOCHROME_P450. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 6405. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CP2A7_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P20853 Secondary accession number(s): Q13121 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 19 Human chromosome 19: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with