P20821 (GCSH_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 98.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Bos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9913 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Ruminantia › Pecora › Bovidae › Bovinae › Bos![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 173 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently. |
| Subunit structure | The glycine cleavage system is composed of four proteins: P, T, L and H. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the GcvH family. Contains 1 lipoyl-binding domain. |
| Caution | Was originally (Ref.3 and Ref.4) thought to be a ferredoxin. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Lipoyl Transit peptide |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | glycine decarboxylation via glycine cleavage system Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | glycine cleavage complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro mitochondrionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 48 | 48 | Mitochondrion Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 49 – 173 | 125 | Glycine cleavage system H protein, mitochondrial | PRO_0000010722 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 107 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 49 | 1 | S → G AA sequence Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 57 – 63 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 66 – 71 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 73 – 79 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 81 – 86 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 99 – 107 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 109 – 113 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 115 – 123 | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 125 – 127 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 133 – 136 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 138 – 142 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 145 – 150 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 152 – 157 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 161 – 172 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA sequence, in vitro synthesis, and intramitochondrial lipoylation of H-protein of the glycine cleavage system." Fujiwara K., Okamura-Ikeda K., Motokawa Y. J. Biol. Chem. 265:17463-17467(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 49-78 AND 97-115. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Hereford. Tissue: Fetal pons. |
| [3] | "Purification and biochemical characterization of hepatic ferredoxin (hepatoredoxin) from bovine liver mitochondria." Waki N., Hiwatashi A., Ichikawa Y. FEBS Lett. 195:87-91(1986) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 49-65. Tissue: Liver. |
| [4] | "Characterization and N-terminal amino acid sequence of multiple ferredoxins in kidney and adrenal mitochondria." Driscoll W.J., Omdahl J.L. Eur. J. Biochem. 185:181-187(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 49-63. |
| [5] | "High-resolution X-ray crystal structure of bovine H-protein at 0.88 A resolution." Higashiura A., Kurakane T., Matsuda M., Suzuki M., Inaka K., Sato M., Kobayashi T., Tanaka T., Tanaka H., Fujiwara K., Nakagawa A. Acta Crystallogr. D 66:698-708(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (0.88 ANGSTROMS) OF 49-173. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M58361 mRNA. Translation: AAA62710.1. BC120070 mRNA. Translation: AAI20071.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00690944. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | GCBOH. A39214. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_777269.1. NM_174844.1. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Bt.4195. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | P20821. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | P20821. Positions 49-173. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| STRING | 9913.ENSBTAP00000008936. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | P20821. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P20821. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSBTAT00000008936; ENSBTAP00000008936; ENSBTAG00000006795. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 317723. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | bta:317723. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 2653. | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG0509. | ||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000011666. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000239392. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG001129. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | P20821. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K02437. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | TPKELRY. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG43N7DX. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR003016. 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS. IPR002930. GCV_H. IPR017453. GCV_H_sub. IPR011053. Single_hybrid_motif. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR11715. PTHR11715. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01597. GCV_H. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF51230. Hybrid_motif. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00527. gcvH. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00189. LIPOYL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | P20821. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 20807157. | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | GCSH_BOVIN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P20821 Secondary accession number(s): Q0P5G3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
