P20781 (GLRB_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 103.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Glycine receptor subunit beta Alternative name(s): Glycine receptor 58 kDa subunit | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 496 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The glycine receptor is a neurotransmitter-gated ion channel. Binding of glycine to its receptor increases the chloride conductance and thus produces hyperpolarization (inhibition of neuronal firing). |
| Subunit structure | Pentamer composed of alpha and beta subunits. Interacts with GPHN. |
| Subcellular location | Cell junction › synapse › postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Glycine receptor (TC 1.A.9.3) subfamily. GLRB sub-subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 22 | 22 | |||||||||
| Chain | 23 – 496 | 474 | Glycine receptor subunit beta | PRO_0000000425 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 23 – 265 | 243 | Extracellular Probable | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 266 – 290 | 25 | Helical; Probable | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 299 – 316 | 18 | Helical; Probable | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 331 – 354 | 24 | Helical; Probable | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 355 – 477 | 123 | Cytoplasmic Probable | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 478 – 495 | 18 | Helical; Probable | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 54 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 242 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 183 ↔ 197 | By similarity | |||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||
| Helix | 429 – 431 | 3 | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cloning and expression of the 58 kd beta subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor." Grenningloh G., Pribilla I., Prior P., Multhaup G., Beyreuther K., Taleb O., Betz H. Neuron 4:963-970(1990) [PubMed: 2163264] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. |
| [2] | "Single-channel behavior of heteromeric alpha1beta glycine receptors: an attempt to detect a conformational change before the channel opens." Burzomato V., Beato M., Groot Kormelink P.J., Colquhoun D., Sivilotti L.G. J. Neurosci. 24:10924-10940(2004) [PubMed: 15574743] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Structural basis of dynamic glycine receptor clustering by gephyrin." Sola M., Bavro V.N., Timmins J., Franz T., Ricard-Blum S., Schoehn G., Ruigrok R.W.H., Paarmann I., Saiyed T., O'Sullivan G.A., Schmitt B., Betz H., Weissenhorn W. EMBO J. 23:2510-2519(2004) [PubMed: 15201864] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.25 ANGSTROMS) OF 378-426 IN COMPLEX WITH GPHN. |
| [4] | "Deciphering the structural framework of glycine receptor anchoring by gephyrin." Kim E.Y., Schrader N., Smolinsky B., Bedet C., Vannier C., Schwarz G., Schindelin H. EMBO J. 25:1385-1395(2006) [PubMed: 16511563] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.41 ANGSTROMS) OF 420-432 IN COMPLEX WITH GPHN. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ310839 mRNA. Translation: CAC35983.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00202491. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | JH0165. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_445748.1. NM_053296.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| UniGene | Rn.94903. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | P20781. 1 interaction. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000014170; ENSRNOP00000014170; ENSRNOG00000010199. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 25456. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | rno:25456. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| CTD | 2743. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RGD | 2706. Glrb. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | roNOG09626. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074453. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG051707. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InParanoid | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | PTMFKCL. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4HMJ97. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P20781. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000010199. Rattus norvegicus. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR008060. Glycine_rcpt_B. IPR006202. Neur_chan_lig-bd. IPR006201. Neur_channel. IPR006029. Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM. IPR018000. Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.70.170.10. Neur_chan_lig_bd. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K05196. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR18945:SF29. Glycine_rcpt_B. 1 hit. PTHR18945. Neur_channel. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF02931. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. PF02932. Neur_chan_memb. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR01677. GLYRBETA. PR00252. NRIONCHANNEL. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF90112. Neu_channel_TM. 1 hit. SSF63712. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00860. LIC. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00236. NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 606717. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | GLRB_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P20781 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with