P20115 (CISY4_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 118.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Citrate synthase 4, mitochondrial EC=2.3.3.1 | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Reference proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 474 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = citrate + CoA. |
| Pathway | Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; isocitrate from oxaloacetate: step 1/2. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Citrate synthase is found in nearly all cells capable of oxidative metabolism. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the citrate synthase family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAA35570.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at several positions. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P20115-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P20115-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 18-18: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 16 | 16 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 17 – 474 | 458 | Citrate synthase 4, mitochondrial | PRO_0000005484 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 308 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 354 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 409 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 18 | 1 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_009185 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 | 1 | S → N in AAM62868. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 52 – 53 | 2 | QQ → HK in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 112 | 1 | V → AL in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 156 | 1 | P → S in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 257 – 258 | 2 | KV → RL in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 375 | 1 | L → H in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 383 – 385 | 3 | LVS → CC in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 448 – 450 | 3 | ALG → ELL in CAA35570. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation of a cDNA encoding mitochondrial citrate synthase from Arabidopsis thaliana." Unger E.A., Hand J.M., Cashmore A.R., Vasconcelos A.C. Plant Mol. Biol. 13:411-418(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. Venter J.C.Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [5] | "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana." Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B., Feldmann K.A. Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). |
| [6] | "Proteomic analysis of the Arabidopsis cell wall reveals unexpected proteins with new cellular locations." Slabas A.R., Ndimba B., Simon W.J., Chivasa S. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 32:524-528(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, POSSIBLE SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [7] | "Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins." Heazlewood J.L., Tonti-Filippini J.S., Gout A.M., Day D.A., Whelan J., Millar A.H. Plant Cell 16:241-256(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Strain: cv. Landsberg erecta. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X17528 mRNA. Translation: CAA35570.1. Frameshift. AC004521 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC16084.2. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC10410.1. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC10411.1. AF387018 mRNA. Translation: AAK62463.1. BT006613 mRNA. Translation: AAP31957.1. AY085647 mRNA. Translation: AAM62868.1. |
| IPI | IPI00539059. IPI00543655. |
| PIR | YKMUM. JA0149. T02390. |
| RefSeq | NP_566016.1. NM_129998.3. NP_850415.1. NM_180084.2. |
| UniGene | At.34501. At.71156. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P20115. |
| SMR | P20115. Positions 40-465. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P20115. 2 interactions. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P20115. |
| PRIDE | P20115. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT2G44350.2; AT2G44350.2; AT2G44350. |
| GeneID | 819042. |
| KEGG | ath:AT2G44350. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 4309. |
| TAIR | At2g44350. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0372. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000130831. |
| InParanoid | P20115. |
| KO | K01647. |
| OMA | ELIYEDC. |
| PhylomeDB | P20115. |
| ProtClustDB | PLN02456. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00223; UER00717. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P20115. |
| GermOnline | AT2G44350. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.580.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR016142. Citrate_synth-like_lrg_a-sub. IPR002020. Citrate_synthase-like. IPR016141. Citrate_synthase-like_core. IPR019810. Citrate_synthase_AS. IPR010109. Citrate_synthase_euk. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11739. PTHR11739. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00285. Citrate_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00143. CITRTSNTHASE. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48256. Citrate_synthase_core. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01793. cit_synth_euk. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00480. CITRATE_SYNTHASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CISY4_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P20115 Secondary accession number(s): O64869, Q8LE36, Q94EY6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
