Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P19022 (CADH2_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 93.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
Customize display | text xml rdf/xml gff fasta |
Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cadherin-2 Alternative name(s): Neural cadherin Short name=N-cadherin CDw325 CD_antigen=CD325 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 906 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Cadherins are calcium dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. CDH2 may be involved in neuronal recognition mechanism. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with CDCP1. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 5 cadherin domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell adhesion |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Calcium |
| PTM | Cleavage on pair of basic residues Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTPN12 | Q05209 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-2266035 | |
| PTPN22 | Q9Y2R2 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-1211241 | |
| PTPN6 | P29350 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-78260 | |
| PTPN7 | P35236 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-2265723 | |
| PTPRB | P23467 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-1265766 | |
| PTPRC | P08575 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-1341 | |
| PTPRG | P23470 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-2258115 | |
| PTPRJ | Q12913 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-2264500 | |
| PTPRK | Q15262 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-474052 | |
| PTPRO | Q16827 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-723739 | |
| PTPRR | Q15256 | 1 | EBI-2256711,EBI-2265659 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 25 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Propeptide | 26 – 159 | 134 | PRO_0000003731 | ||||||
| Chain | 160 – 906 | 747 | Cadherin-2 | PRO_0000003732 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 160 – 724 | 565 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 725 – 745 | 21 | Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 746 – 906 | 161 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 160 – 267 | 108 | Cadherin 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 268 – 382 | 115 | Cadherin 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 383 – 497 | 115 | Cadherin 3 | ||||||
| Domain | 498 – 603 | 106 | Cadherin 4 | ||||||
| Domain | 604 – 714 | 111 | Cadherin 5 | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 863 – 878 | 16 | Ser-rich | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 785 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.7 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 190 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 273 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 325 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 402 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 572 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 651 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 692 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 21 | 1 | A → T: dbSNP rs17495042. | VAR_028254 | |||||
| Natural variant | 118 | 1 | A → T: dbSNP rs17445840. | VAR_028255 | |||||
| Natural variant | 196 | 1 | S → T: dbSNP rs1041970. Ref.1 | VAR_028256 | |||||
| Natural variant | 212 | 1 | I → L: dbSNP rs1041972. Ref.5 | VAR_028257 | |||||
| Natural variant | 454 | 1 | T → A: dbSNP rs17857112. Ref.4 | VAR_048503 | |||||
| Natural variant | 845 | 1 | N → S: dbSNP rs2289664. | VAR_028258 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 12 | 1 | Missing in AAB22854. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 16 | 1 | A → L in CAA38213. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 164 | 1 | P → S in AAH36470. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 357 | 1 | N → I in CAA38213. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 437 | 1 | P → Q in AAH36470. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 484 | 1 | V → M in AAH36470. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 629 | 1 | D → G in AAH36470. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 867 | 1 | A → L in AAB22854. Ref.3 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Human N-cadherin: nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequence." Reid R.A., Hemperly J.J. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:5896-5896(1990) [PubMed: 2216790] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANT THR-196. |
| [2] | Reid R.A. Submitted (NOV-1990) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION TO 341; 699 AND 705. |
| [3] | "Extrajunctional distribution of N-cadherin in cultured human endothelial cells." Salomon D., Ayalon O., Patel-King R., Hynes R.O., Geiger B. J. Cell Sci. 102:7-17(1992) [PubMed: 1500442] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], VARIANT ALA-454. Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "N-cadherin gene maps to human chromosome 18 and is not linked to the E-cadherin gene." Walsh F.S., Barton C.H., Putt W., Moore S.E., Kelsell D., Spurr N., Goodfellow P.N. J. Neurochem. 55:805-812(1990) [PubMed: 2384753] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 160-906, VARIANT LEU-212. |
| [6] | "Structure of the human N-cadherin gene: YAC analysis and fine chromosomal mapping to 18q11.2." Wallis J.A., Fox M., Walsh F.S. Genomics 22:172-179(1994) [PubMed: 7959764] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-20. |
| [7] | "Phosphoproteome analysis of HeLa cells using stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture (SILAC)." Amanchy R., Kalume D.E., Iwahori A., Zhong J., Pandey A. J. Proteome Res. 4:1661-1671(2005) [PubMed: 16212419] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-785, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Epithelium. |
| [8] | "Adhesion signaling by a novel mitotic substrate of src kinases." Bhatt A.S., Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Craik C.S., Moasser M.M. Oncogene 24:5333-5343(2005) [PubMed: 16007225] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CDCP1. |
| [9] | "Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry." Chen R., Jiang X., Sun D., Han G., Wang F., Ye M., Wang L., Zou H. J. Proteome Res. 8:651-661(2009) [PubMed: 19159218] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-273; ASN-402; ASN-572 AND ASN-692, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| X54315 mRNA. Translation: CAA38213.1. S42303 mRNA. Translation: AAB22854.1. BC036470 mRNA. Translation: AAH36470.1. M34064 mRNA. Translation: AAA03236.1. X57548 mRNA. Translation: CAA40773.1. Z27420 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA81799.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00290085. |
| PIR | IJHUCN. A38870. |
| RefSeq | NP_001783.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.464829 Hs.606106 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1NCJ based on UniProtKB P15116. |
| SMR | P19022. Positions 24-159, 161-373, 836-901. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P19022. 11 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P19022. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P19022. |
| PRIDE | P19022. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000170558. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 1000. |
| KEGG | hsa:1000. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC18M023784. |
| HGNC | HGNC:1759. CDH2. |
| HPA | CAB000141. |
| MIM | 114020. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA26293. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P19022. |
| HOVERGEN | P19022. |
| OMA | P19022. DPNSINI. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | fgf_pathway. FGF signaling pathway. ptp1bpathway. Signaling events mediated by PTP1B. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P19022. |
| Bgee | P19022. |
| CleanEx | HS_CDH2. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000170558. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002126. Cadherin. IPR000233. Cadherin_C_term. IPR014868. Cadherin_pro. IPR009124. Desmocollin. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.40.60. Cadherin. 4 hits. |
| Pfam | PF00028. Cadherin. 5 hits. PF01049. Cadherin_C. 1 hit. PF08758. Cadherin_pro. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00205. CADHERIN. PR01820. DESMOCOLLIN. |
| SMART | SM00112. CA. 5 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00232. CADHERIN_1. 3 hits. PS50268. CADHERIN_2. 5 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 4204. |
| PMAP-CutDB | P19022. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CADH2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P19022 Secondary accession number(s): Q14923, Q8N173 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human cell differentiation molecules CD nomenclature of surface proteins of human leucocytes and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 18 Human chromosome 18: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


