P18433 (PTPRA_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 148.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha Short name=Protein-tyrosine phosphatase alpha Short name=R-PTP-alpha EC=3.1.3.48 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 802 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Receptor class 4 subfamily. Contains 2 tyrosine-protein phosphatase domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protein phosphatase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | axon guidance Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome insulin receptor signaling pathwayInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara protein phosphorylationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara |
| Cellular_component | integral to plasma membrane Traceable author statement Ref.2. Source: ProtInc |
| Molecular_function | transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity Traceable author statement Ref.2. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P18433-1) Also known as: Long; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P18433-2) Also known as: Short; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 139-147: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: P18433-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 138-138: S → SGNSDSKDRR 179-187: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: P18433-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 179-187: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 19 | 19 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 20 – 802 | 783 | Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase alpha | PRO_0000025433 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 20 – 142 | 123 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 143 – 165 | 23 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 166 – 802 | 637 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 241 – 501 | 261 | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 533 – 791 | 259 | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase 2 | ||||||
| Region | 442 – 448 | 7 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 442 | 1 | Phosphocysteine intermediate By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 732 | 1 | Phosphocysteine intermediate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 410 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 486 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 189 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 213 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 798 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine Ref.13 Ref.14 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 21 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 36 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 68 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 80 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 86 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 104 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 124 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 138 | 1 | S → SGNSDSKDRR in isoform 3. | VSP_007776 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 139 – 147 | 9 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_005145 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 179 – 187 | 9 | Missing in isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_007777 | |||||
| Natural variant | 109 | 1 | P → L. Corresponds to variant rs1178027 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057134 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 114 | 1 | T → M in CAA38662. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 122 | 1 | E → P in CAA37447. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 289 | 1 | G → E in CAA38662. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 367 | 1 | V → A in CAA38662. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 493 | 1 | F → S in CAA38662. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 786 | 1 | K → E in CAA38662. Ref.4 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning and expression of a widely expressed receptor tyrosine phosphatase." Sap J., D'Eustachio P., Givol D., Schlessinger J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:6112-6116(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Cloning of three human tyrosine phosphatases reveals a multigene family of receptor-linked protein-tyrosine-phosphatases expressed in brain." Kaplan R., Morse B., Huebner K., Croce C., Howk R., Ravera M., Ricca G., Jaye M., Schlessinger J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:7000-7004(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). |
| [3] | "Structural diversity and evolution of human receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatases." Krueger N.X., Streuli M., Saito H. EMBO J. 9:3241-3252(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). |
| [4] | "Sequence of a cDNA encoding human LRP (leukocyte common antigen-related peptide)." Ohagi S., Nishi M., Steiner D.F. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:7159-7159(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). Tissue: Kidney. |
| [5] | "Cloning and chromosomal assignment of a widely expressed human receptor-like protein-tyrosine phosphatase." Jirik F.R., Janzen N.M., Melhado I.G., Harder K.W. FEBS Lett. 273:239-242(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). |
| [6] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). Tissue: Thalamus. |
| [7] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). Tissue: Lymph node. |
| [8] | "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20." Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R., Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E. Rogers J.Nature 414:865-871(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [9] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [10] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4). Tissue: Skin. |
| [11] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome." Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G., Mann M., Daub H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [13] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-798, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [14] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-798, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [15] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M34668 mRNA. Translation: AAA36528.1. X54130 mRNA. Translation: CAA38065.1. X54890 mRNA. Translation: CAA38662.1. X53364 mRNA. Translation: CAA37447.1. AK290233 mRNA. Translation: BAF82922.1. BX571753 mRNA. Translation: CAE11878.1. AL121905 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC10336.1. AL121905 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC10337.1. CH471133 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAX10562.1. CH471133 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAX10563.1. BC027308 mRNA. Translation: AAH27308.1. |
| IPI | IPI00221067. IPI00304030. IPI00843944. IPI01011765. |
| PIR | A36065. |
| RefSeq | NP_002827.1. NM_002836.3. NP_543030.1. NM_080840.2. NP_543031.1. NM_080841.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.269577. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P18433. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P18433. 3 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-138874. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000369756. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P18433. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 126467. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P18433. |
| PRIDE | P18433. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 5786. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000216877; ENSP00000216877; ENSG00000132670. ENST00000318266; ENSP00000314568; ENSG00000132670. ENST00000356147; ENSP00000348468; ENSG00000132670. ENST00000380393; ENSP00000369756; ENSG00000132670. ENST00000399903; ENSP00000382787; ENSG00000132670. |
| GeneID | 5786. |
| KEGG | hsa:5786. |
| UCSC | uc002whj.3. human. uc002whk.3. human. uc002whm.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5786. |
| GeneCards | GC20P002844. |
| HGNC | HGNC:9664. PTPRA. |
| HPA | HPA029412. |
| MIM | 176884. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P18433. |
| PharmGKB | PA34009. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG5599. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231464. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG053758. |
| InParanoid | P18433. |
| KO | K01104. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | insulin_pathway. Insulin Pathway. |
| Reactome | REACT_111045. Developmental Biology. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P18433. |
| Bgee | P18433. |
| CleanEx | HS_PTPRA. |
| Genevestigator | P18433. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000132670. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000387. Tyr/Dual-sp_Pase. IPR016130. Tyr_Pase_AS. IPR000242. Tyr_Pase_rcpt/non-rcpt. IPR016336. Tyr_Pase_rcpt_a/e-type. IPR027262. Tyr_Pase_rcpt_alpha. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00102. Y_phosphatase. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF500808. PTPR_alpha. 1 hit. PIRSF002006. PTPR_alpha_epsilon. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00700. PRTYPHPHTASE. |
| SMART | SM00194. PTPc. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00383. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1. 2 hits. PS50056. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2. 2 hits. PS50055. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_PTP. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P18433. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3918. |
| ChiTaRS | PTPRA. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 5786. |
| NextBio | 22506. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PTPRA_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P18433 Secondary accession number(s): A8K2G8 Q96TD9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 20 Human chromosome 20: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
