Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P17980 (PRS6A_HUMAN)
Last modified
February 9, 2010.
Version 112.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 26S protease regulatory subunit 6A Alternative name(s): Proteasome 26S subunit ATPase 3 TAT-binding protein 1 Short name=TBP-1 Proteasome subunit P50 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 439 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The 26S protease is involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The regulatory (or ATPase) complex confers ATP dependency and substrate specificity to the 26S complex By similarity. In case of HIV-1 infection, suppresses Tat-mediated transactivation. |
| Subunit structure | May form a heterodimer with a related family member. Interacts with PAAF1. Interacts with HIV-1 Tat. Ref.6 Ref.10 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Sumoylated by UBE2I in response to MEKK1-mediated stimuli. Ref.12 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HTR1E | P28566 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-1043151 | |
| NDRG1 | Q92597 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-716486 | |
| PAAF1 | Q9BRP4 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-1056358 | |
| PSMC4 | P43686 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-743997 | |
| PSMC6 | P62333 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-357669 | |
| PSMD10 | O75832 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-752185 | |
| PSMD6 | Q15008 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-359701 | |
| PSMD9 | O00233 | 1 | EBI-359720,EBI-750973 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 439 | 439 | 26S protease regulatory subunit 6A | PRO_0000084698 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 227 – 234 | 8 | ATP Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 1 | 1 | N-acetylmethionine Ref.11 Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 9 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 Ref.14 | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 233 | 1 | K → H: Loss of function. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 289 | 1 | D → A: Loss of function. | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 356 | 1 | M → T in BAD96205. Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 409 | 1 | R → A in AAA36666. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 409 | 1 | R → A Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The type 1 human immunodeficiency virus Tat binding protein is a transcriptional activator belonging to an additional family of evolutionarily conserved genes." Ohana B., Moore P.A., Ruben S.M., Southgate C.D., Green M.R., Rosen C.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:138-142(1993) [PubMed: 8419915] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [3] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Kidney, Lung and Peripheral nerve. |
| [5] | Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y., Tanaka A., Yokoyama S. Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 16-439. Tissue: Adipose tissue. |
| [6] | "A cDNA for a protein that interacts with the human immunodeficiency virus Tat transactivator." Nelbock P., Dillion P.J., Perkins A., Rosen C.A. Science 248:1650-1653(1990) [PubMed: 2194290] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 36-439, INTERACTION WITH HIV-1 TAT. |
| [7] | "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)." Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B. Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 36-439. |
| [8] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Chen W.-Q., Sun Y. Submitted (DEC-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 130-144; 156-171; 174-233; 251-266; 277-294; 309-327; 335-344; 351-362; 372-386 AND 398-409, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Brain, Cajal-Retzius cell and Fetal brain cortex. |
| [9] | "Identification, purification, and characterization of a PA700-dependent activator of the proteasome." Demartino G.N., Proske R.J., Moomaw C.R., Strong A.A., Song X., Hisamatsu H., Tanaka K., Slaughter C.A. J. Biol. Chem. 271:3112-3118(1996) [PubMed: 8621709] [Abstract] Cited for: PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE. |
| [10] | "Proteasomal ATPase-associated factor 1 negatively regulates proteasome activity by interacting with proteasomal ATPases." Park Y., Hwang Y.-P., Lee J.-S., Seo S.-H., Yoon S.K., Yoon J.-B. Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:3842-3853(2005) [PubMed: 15831487] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PAAF1. |
| [11] | "Mass spectrometric characterization of the affinity-purified human 26S proteasome complex." Wang X., Chen C.-F., Baker P.R., Chen P.-L., Kaiser P., Huang L. Biochemistry 46:3553-3565(2007) [PubMed: 17323924] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-9, ACETYLATION AT MET-1, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [12] | "Ubc9 fusion-directed SUMOylation identifies constitutive and inducible SUMOylation." Jakobs A., Himstedt F., Funk M., Korn B., Gaestel M., Niedenthal R. Nucleic Acids Res. 35:E109-E109(2007) [PubMed: 17709345] [Abstract] Cited for: SUMOYLATION. |
| [13] | Colinge J., Superti-Furga G., Bennett K.L. Submitted (OCT-2008) to UniProtKB Cited for: IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [14] | "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach." Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed: 19413330] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-9, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M34079 mRNA. Translation: AAA36666.1. CH471064 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW67916.1. BC008713 mRNA. Translation: AAH08713.4. BC073165 mRNA. Translation: AAH73165.3. BC106920 mRNA. Translation: AAI06921.1. BC107804 mRNA. Translation: AAI07805.1. Different initiation. AK222485 mRNA. Translation: BAD96205.1. AK313518 mRNA. Translation: BAG36298.1. CR456731 mRNA. Translation: CAG33012.1. |
| IPI | IPI00018398. |
| PIR | A34832. |
| RefSeq | NP_002795.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.250758 |
3D structure databases | |
| SMR | P17980. Positions 145-417, 178-422. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-27555N. |
| IntAct | P17980. 22 interactions. |
| STRING | P17980. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P17980. |
2-D gel databases | |
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE | IPI00018398. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P17980. |
| PRIDE | P17980. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000298852; ENSP00000298852; ENSG00000165916; Homo sapiens. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 5702. |
| KEGG | hsa:5702. |
| NMPDR | fig|9606.3.peg.5546. |
| UCSC | uc001nfh.2. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5702. |
| GeneCards | GC11M047396. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0035958. |
| HGNC | HGNC:9549. PSMC3. |
| HPA | HPA006065. |
| MIM | 186852. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA33894. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG06160. |
| HOVERGEN | P17980. |
| InParanoid | P17980. |
| OMA | DNEIKIM. |
| OrthoDB | EOG9T4GF5. |
| PhylomeDB | P17980. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_11045. Signaling by Wnt. REACT_13. Metabolism of amino acids. REACT_13635. Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation. REACT_152. Cell Cycle, Mitotic. REACT_1538. Cell Cycle Checkpoints. REACT_383. DNA Replication. REACT_578. Apoptosis. REACT_6185. HIV Infection. REACT_6850. Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A. REACT_9035. APC/C:Cdh1-mediated degradation of Skp2. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P17980. |
| Bgee | P17980. |
| CleanEx | HS_PSMC3. |
| Genevestigator | P17980. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000165916. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005937. 26S_Psome_P45. IPR003593. ATPase_AAA+_core. IPR003959. ATPase_AAA_core. IPR003960. ATPase_AAA_CS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00004. AAA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00382. AAA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01242. 26Sp45. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00674. AAA. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 22154. |
| PMAP-CutDB | P17980. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PRS6A_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P17980 Secondary accession number(s): B2R8V1 Q96HD3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 11 Human chromosome 11: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


