P16234 (PGFRA_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 153.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha Short name=PDGF-R-alpha Short name=PDGFR-alpha EC=2.7.10.1 Alternative name(s): Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor CD140 antigen-like family member A CD140a antigen Platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor Platelet-derived growth factor receptor 2 Short name=PDGFR-2 CD_antigen=CD140a | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1089 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required for normal skeleton development and cephalic closure during embryonic development. Required for normal development of the mucosa lining the gastrointestinal tract, and for recruitment of mesenchymal cells and normal development of intestinal villi. Plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis in wound healing. Plays a role in platelet activation, secretion of agonists from platelet granules, and in thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric PDGFA, homodimeric PDGFB, heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB or homodimeric PDGFC -leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is modulated by the formation of heterodimers between PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, and PTPN11. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca2+ and the activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and thereby mediates activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates activation of HRAS and of the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5A and/or STAT5B. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by rapid internalization of the activated receptor. Ref.9 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.14 Ref.15 Ref.17 Ref.20 Ref.21 Ref.22 Ref.25 Ref.27 Ref.29 Ref.30 Ref.31 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate. |
| Enzyme regulation | Present in an inactive conformation in the absence of bound ligand. Binding of PDGFA and/or PDGFB leads to dimerization and activation by autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues. Inhibited by imatinib, nilotinib and sorafenib. Ref.26 Ref.29 Ref.31 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with homodimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC, and with heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB. Monomer in the absence of bound ligand. Interaction with dimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and/or PDGFC leads to receptor dimerization, where both PDGFRA homodimers and heterodimers with PDGFRB are observed. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHB (via SH2 domain) By similarity. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SHF (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with SRC (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PIK3R1. Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with PLCG1 (via SH2 domain). Interacts (tyrosine phosphorylated) with CRK, GRB2 and GRB7. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 envelop glycoprotein B/gB. Ref.1 Ref.2 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.16 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.19 Ref.22 Ref.23 Ref.28 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Note: The activated receptor is rapidly internalized and degraded. Ref.9 Ref.14 Ref.23 |
| Tissue specificity | Detected in platelets (at protein level). Widely expressed. Detected in brain, fibroblasts, smooth muscle, heart, and embryo. Expressed in primary and metastatic colon tumors and in normal colon tissue. Ref.2 Ref.8 Ref.14 |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated. Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation Probable. Ref.21 Ref.30 Autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon ligand binding. Autophosphorylation occurs in trans, i.e. one subunit of the dimeric receptor phosphorylates tyrosine residues on the other subunit. Phosphorylation at Tyr-731 and Tyr-742 is important for interaction with PIK3R1. Phosphorylation at Tyr-720 and Tyr-754 is important for interaction with PTPN11. Phosphorylation at Tyr-762 is important for interaction with CRK. Phosphorylation at Tyr-572 and Tyr-574 is important for interaction with SRC and SRC family members. Phosphorylation at Tyr-988 and Tyr-1018 is important for interaction with PLCG1. Ref.2 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.14 Ref.17 Ref.19 |
| Involvement in disease | A chromosomal aberration involving PDGFRA is found in some cases of hypereosinophilic syndrome. Interstitial chromosomal deletion del4(q12q12) causes the fusion of FIP1L1 and PDGFRA (FIP1L1-PDGFRA). Mutations that cause overexpression and/or constitutive activation of PDGFRA may be a cause of hypereosinophilic syndrome. Ref.7 Ref.31 Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) [MIM:606764]: Common mesenchymal neoplasms arising in the gastrointestinal tract, most often in the stomach. They are histologically, immunohistochemically, and genetically different from typical leiomyomas, leiomyosarcomas, and schwannomas. Most GISTs are composed of a fairly uniform population of spindle-shaped cells. Some tumors are dominated by epithelioid cells or contain a mixture of spindle and epithelioid morphologies. Primary GISTs in the gastrointestinal tract commonly metastasize in the omentum and mesenteries, often as multiple nodules. However, primary tumors may also occur outside of the gastrointestinal tract, in other intra-abdominal locations, especially in the omentum and mesentery. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. Contains 5 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domains. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAP69563.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: P16234-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: P16234-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 210-218: ATSELDLEM → GTCIISFLL 219-1089: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: P16234-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 720-743: YVILSFENNGDYMDMKQADTTQYV → SGQGCLSSGTLQELSVDLQARGPC 744-1089: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 23 | 23 | |||||||||
| Chain | 24 – 1089 | 1066 | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha | PRO_0000016760 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 24 – 528 | 505 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 529 – 549 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 550 – 1089 | 540 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Domain | 24 – 113 | 90 | Ig-like C2-type 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 117 – 201 | 85 | Ig-like C2-type 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 202 – 306 | 105 | Ig-like C2-type 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 319 – 410 | 92 | Ig-like C2-type 4 | ||||||||
| Domain | 414 – 517 | 104 | Ig-like C2-type 5 | ||||||||
| Domain | 593 – 954 | 362 | Protein kinase | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 599 – 607 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 1041 – 1087 | 47 | Ser-rich | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 818 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 627 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 578 – 579 | 2 | Breakpoint for interstitial deletion to form the FIP1L1-PDGFRA fusion protein | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 555 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 572 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 574 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 582 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 720 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis Ref.17 Ref.19 | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 731 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 742 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 754 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 762 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 768 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 849 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 944 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 958 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 962 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 988 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 993 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 1018 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 42 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 76 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 103 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 179 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 353 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 359 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 458 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 468 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 49 ↔ 100 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 150 ↔ 189 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 235 ↔ 290 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 435 ↔ 501 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 210 – 218 | 9 | ATSELDLEM → GTCIISFLL in isoform 2. | VSP_007833 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 219 – 1089 | 871 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_007834 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 720 – 743 | 24 | YVILS…TTQYV → SGQGCLSSGTLQELSVDLQA RGPC in isoform 3. | VSP_042015 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 744 – 1089 | 346 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_042016 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 79 | 1 | G → D. Ref.37 Corresponds to variant rs36035373 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_042032 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 426 | 1 | G → D. Ref.37 Corresponds to variant rs55865821 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_042033 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 478 | 1 | S → P. Ref.4 Ref.6 Ref.37 Corresponds to variant rs35597368 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_034378 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 481 | 1 | R → G in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; does not lead to constitutive kinase activation. Ref.29 | VAR_066460 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 507 | 1 | L → P in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; does not lead to constitutive kinase activation. Ref.29 | VAR_066461 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 561 | 1 | V → D in a GIST sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.25 Ref.26 | VAR_066462 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 562 | 1 | I → M in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; does not lead to constitutive kinase activation. Ref.29 | VAR_066463 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 570 | 1 | H → R in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; does not lead to constitutive kinase activation. Ref.29 | VAR_066464 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 650 | 1 | H → Q in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.29 | VAR_066465 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 659 | 1 | N → K in GIST sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.26 | VAR_066466 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 659 | 1 | N → S in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.29 | VAR_066467 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 705 | 1 | L → P in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; does not lead to constitutive kinase activation. Ref.29 | VAR_066468 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 748 | 1 | R → G in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.29 | VAR_066469 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 764 | 1 | R → C. Ref.37 Corresponds to variant rs34392012 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_042034 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 829 | 1 | G → R in a glioblastoma multiforme sample; somatic mutation. Ref.37 | VAR_042035 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 842 – 845 | 4 | Missing in a GIST sample; constitutively activated kinase. | VAR_066470 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 842 | 1 | D → V in a GIST sample; imatinib resistant, constitutively activated kinase. Ref.25 Ref.26 Ref.31 | VAR_066471 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 842 | 1 | D → Y in a GIST sample; imatinib sensitive, constitutively activated kinase. Ref.26 | VAR_066472 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 845 – 848 | 4 | Missing in a GIST sample; constitutively activated kinase. | VAR_066473 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 849 | 1 | Y → C in GIST. Ref.26 | VAR_066474 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 849 | 1 | Y → S in a hypereosinophilic syndrome sample; constitutively activated kinase. Ref.29 | VAR_066475 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 996 | 1 | E → K in a metastatic melanoma sample; somatic mutation. Ref.37 | VAR_042036 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 1071 | 1 | D → N in a lung neuroendocrine carcinoma sample; somatic mutation. Ref.37 | VAR_042037 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 572 | 1 | Y → F: Abolishes interaction with SRC-family members and impairs internalization of the activated receptor; when associated with F-574. Ref.21 Ref.23 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 574 | 1 | Y → F: Abolishes interaction with SRC-family members and impairs internalization of the activated receptor; when associated with F-572. Ref.21 Ref.23 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 720 | 1 | Y → F: Strongly reduced interaction with PTPN11 and GRB2. Ref.17 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 731 | 1 | Y → F: No effect on autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of PLCG1. Abolishes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Ref.12 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 742 | 1 | Y → F: No effect on autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of PLCG1. Abolishes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Ref.12 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 762 | 1 | Y → F: Abolishes interaction with CRK. Ref.18 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "cDNA cloning and expression of the human A-type platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor establishes structural similarity to the B-type PDGF receptor." Claesson-Welsh L., Eriksson A., Westermark B., Heldin C.H. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:4917-4921(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), INTERACTION WITH PDGFA AND PDGFB. Tissue: Foreskin. |
| [2] | "Isolation of a novel receptor cDNA establishes the existence of two PDGF receptor genes." Matsui T., Heidaran M., Miki T., Popescu N., la Rochelle W., Kraus M., Pierce J., Aaronson S. Science 243:800-804(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INTERACTION WITH PDGFA AND PDGFB. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Structure, organization, and transcription units of the human alpha-platelet-derived growth factor receptor gene, PDGFRA." Kawagishi J., Ku T. Genomics 30:224-232(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Tissue: Blood. |
| [4] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT PRO-478. Tissue: Lung and Trachea. |
| [5] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2 AND 3), VARIANT PRO-478. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [7] | "Discovery of a fusion kinase in EOL-1 cells and idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome." Griffin J.H., Leung J., Bruner R.J., Caligiuri M.A., Briesewitz R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7830-7835(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 579-1089, DISEASE, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY OF FIP1L1-PDGFRA FUSION PROTEIN. Tissue: Eosinophil. |
| [8] | "Receptor tyrosine kinases expressed in metastatic colon cancer." Craven R.J., Xu L.H., Weiner T.M., Fridell Y.-W., Dent G.A., Srivastava S., Varnum B., Liu E.T., Cance W.G. Int. J. Cancer 60:791-797(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 823-876, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Colon tumor. |
| [9] | "Independent expression of human alpha or beta platelet-derived growth factor receptor cDNAs in a naive hematopoietic cell leads to functional coupling with mitogenic and chemotactic signaling pathways." Matsui T., Pierce J.H., Fleming T.P., Greenberger J.S., LaRochelle W.J., Ruggiero M., Aaronson S.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:8314-8318(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS PDGFA AND PDGFB RECEPTOR IN CELL PROLIFERATION AND CHEMOTAXIS, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [10] | "Binding of SH2 domains of phospholipase C gamma 1, GAP, and Src to activated growth factor receptors." Anderson D., Koch C.A., Grey L., Ellis C., Moran M.F., Pawson T. Science 250:979-982(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PLCG1 AND SRC. |
| [11] | "Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) stimulates PDGF receptor subunit dimerization and intersubunit trans-phosphorylation." Kelly J.D., Haldeman B.A., Grant F.J., Murray M.J., Seifert R.A., Bowen-Pope D.F., Cooper J.A., Kazlauskas A. J. Biol. Chem. 266:8987-8992(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PDGFRA; PDGFA AND PDGFB, FUNCTION AS RECEPTOR FOR PDGFA AND PDGFB, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [12] | "Tyrosine mutations within the alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase insert domain abrogate receptor-associated phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase activity without affecting mitogenic or chemotactic signal transduction." Yu J.C., Heidaran M.A., Pierce J.H., Gutkind J.S., Lombardi D., Ruggiero M., Aaronson S.A. Mol. Cell. Biol. 11:3780-3785(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS PDGFB RECEPTOR IN CHEMOTAXIS; CELL PROLIFERATION; PHOSPHORYLATION OF PLCG1; ACTIVATION OF PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE AND REGULATION OF PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL METABOLISM, INTERACTION WITH PIK3R, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-731 AND TYR-742. |
| [13] | "Mechanism of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) AA, AB, and BB binding to alpha and beta PDGF receptor." Fretto L.J., Snape A.J., Tomlinson J.E., Seroogy J.J., Wolf D.L., LaRochelle W.J., Giese N.A. J. Biol. Chem. 268:3625-3631(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PDGFA AND PDGFB. |
| [14] | "Negative feedback regulation of human platelets via autocrine activation of the platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor." Vassbotn F.S., Havnen O.K., Heldin C.H., Holmsen H. J. Biol. Chem. 269:13874-13879(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS PDGFA RECEPTOR IN REGULATION OF PLATELET ACTIVATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [15] | "Maximal PDGF-induced lung fibroblast chemotaxis requires PDGF receptor-alpha." Osornio-Vargas A.R., Lindroos P.M., Coin P.G., Badgett A., Hernandez-Rodriguez N.A., Bonner J.C. Am. J. Physiol. 271:L93-L99(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PROMOTING CHEMOTAXIS. |
| [16] | "Grb7 is a downstream signaling component of platelet-derived growth factor alpha- and beta-receptors." Yokote K., Margolis B., Heldin C.H., Claesson-Welsh L. J. Biol. Chem. 271:30942-30949(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH GRB7 AND PIK3R1. |
| [17] | "Phosphorylation of tyrosine 720 in the platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor is required for binding of Grb2 and SHP-2 but not for activation of Ras or cell proliferation." Bazenet C.E., Gelderloos J.A., Kazlauskas A. Mol. Cell. Biol. 16:6926-6936(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PHOSPHORYLATION OF PTPN11; ACTIVATION OF HRAS AND REGULATION OF CELL PROLIFERATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-720, INTERACTION WITH GRB2; PTPN11; PLCG1 AND PIK3R1, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-720. |
| [18] | "Differential interaction of CrkII adaptor protein with platelet-derived growth factor alpha- and beta-receptors is determined by its internal tyrosine phosphorylation." Matsumoto T., Yokote K., Take A., Takemoto M., Asaumi S., Hashimoto Y., Matsuda M., Saito Y., Mori S. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 270:28-33(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CRK, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-762. |
| [19] | "Shf, a Shb-like adapter protein, is involved in PDGF-alpha-receptor regulation of apoptosis." Lindholm C.K., Frantz J.D., Shoelson S.E., Welsh M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 278:537-543(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SHF, PROBABLE PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-720. |
| [20] | "Platelet-derived-growth-factor-induced signalling in human platelets: phosphoinositide-3-kinase-dependent inhibition of platelet activation." Selheim F., Fukami M.H., Holmsen H., Vassbotn F.S. Biochem. J. 350:469-475(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PLATELET ACTIVATION. |
| [21] | "Src family kinases negatively regulate platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor-dependent signaling and disease progression." Rosenkranz S., Ikuno Y., Leong F.L., Klinghoffer R.A., Miyake S., Band H., Kazlauskas A. J. Biol. Chem. 275:9620-9627(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN ACTIVATION OF MAPK1/ERK2 AND/OR MAPK3/ERK1, DEGRADATION, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-572 AND TYR-574. |
| [22] | "Platelet-derived growth factor C (PDGF-C), a novel growth factor that binds to PDGF alpha and beta receptor." Gilbertson D.G., Duff M.E., West J.W., Kelly J.D., Sheppard P.O., Hofstrand P.D., Gao Z., Shoemaker K., Bukowski T.R., Moore M., Feldhaus A.L., Humes J.M., Palmer T.E., Hart C.E. J. Biol. Chem. 276:27406-27414(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS A RECEPTOR FOR PDGFC, INTERACTION WITH PDGFC. |
| [23] | "The role of c-Src in platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor internalization." Avrov K., Kazlauskas A. Exp. Cell Res. 291:426-434(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH SRC, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-572 AND TYR-574. |
| [24] | "A tyrosine kinase created by fusion of the PDGFRA and FIP1L1 genes as a therapeutic target of imatinib in idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome." Cools J., DeAngelo D.J., Gotlib J., Stover E.H., Legare R.D., Cortes J., Kutok J., Clark J., Galinsky I., Griffin J.D., Cross N.C., Tefferi A., Malone J., Alam R., Schrier S.L., Schmid J., Rose M., Vandenberghe P. Gilliland D.G.N. Engl. J. Med. 348:1201-1214(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN HES. |
| [25] | "PDGFRA activating mutations in gastrointestinal stromal tumors." Heinrich M.C., Corless C.L., Duensing A., McGreevey L., Chen C.J., Joseph N., Singer S., Griffith D.J., Haley A., Town A., Demetri G.D., Fletcher C.D., Fletcher J.A. Science 299:708-710(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PHOSPHORYLATION OF AKT1; MAP KINASES; STAT1 AND STAT3, INVOLVEMENT IN GIST, VARIANTS ASP-561; VAL-842; 842-ASP--HIS-845 DEL AND 845-HIS--PRO-448 DEL, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ASP-561; VAL-842; 842-ASP--HIS-845 DEL AND 845-HIS--PRO-448 DEL. |
| [26] | "PDGFRA mutations in gastrointestinal stromal tumors: frequency, spectrum and in vitro sensitivity to imatinib." Corless C.L., Schroeder A., Griffith D., Town A., McGreevey L., Harrell P., Shiraga S., Bainbridge T., Morich J., Heinrich M.C. J. Clin. Oncol. 23:5357-5364(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN GIST, VARIANTS ASP-561; LYS-659; TYR-842; VAL-842; 842-ASP--HIS-845 DEL 845-HIS--PRO-448 DEL AND CYS-849, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ASP-561; LYS-659; TYR-842; VAL-842; 842-ASP--HIS-845 DEL 845-HIS--PRO-448 DEL AND CYS-849, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [27] | "PI3-kinase/Akt-dependent antiapoptotic signaling by the PDGF alpha receptor is negatively regulated by Src family kinases." Vantler M., Huntgeburth M., Caglayan E., Ten Freyhaus H., Schnabel P., Rosenkranz S. FEBS Lett. 580:6769-6776(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN CELL SURVIVAL. |
| [28] | "The glycoprotein B disintegrin-like domain binds beta 1 integrin to mediate cytomegalovirus entry." Feire A.L., Roy R.M., Manley K., Compton T. J. Virol. 84:10026-10037(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH HHV-5 GB. |
| [29] | "Novel imatinib-sensitive PDGFRA-activating point mutations in hypereosinophilic syndrome induce growth factor independence and leukemia-like disease." Elling C., Erben P., Walz C., Frickenhaus M., Schemionek M., Stehling M., Serve H., Cross N.C., Hochhaus A., Hofmann W.K., Berdel W.E., Muller-Tidow C., Reiter A., Koschmieder S. Blood 117:2935-2943(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PHOSPHORYLATION OF STAT 5A AND/OR STAT5B, ROLE IN HYPEREOSINOPHILIC SYNDROME, VARIANTS GLY-481; PRO-507; MET-562; ARG-570; GLN-650; SER-659; PRO-705; GLY-748 AND SER-849, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS GLY-481; PRO-507; MET-562; ARG-570; GLN-650; SER-659; PRO-705; GLY-748 AND SER-849, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [30] | "The Casitas B lineage lymphoma (Cbl) mutant G306E enhances osteogenic differentiation in human mesenchymal stromal cells in part by decreased Cbl-mediated platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha and fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ubiquitination." Severe N., Miraoui H., Marie P.J. J. Biol. Chem. 286:24443-24450(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN CELL DIFFERENTIATION, UBIQUITINATION. |
| [31] | "The low frequency of clinical resistance to PDGFR inhibitors in myeloid neoplasms with abnormalities of PDGFRA might be related to the limited repertoire of possible PDGFRA kinase domain mutations in vitro." von Bubnoff N., Gorantla S.P., Engh R.A., Oliveira T.M., Thone S., Aberg E., Peschel C., Duyster J. Oncogene 30:933-943(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ROLE IN DISEASE, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT VAL-842, ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [32] | "Signal transduction via platelet-derived growth factor receptors." Heldin C.H., Ostman A., Ronnstrand L. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1378:F79-113(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON SIGNALING AND AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [33] | "PDGF receptors-mediators of autocrine tumor growth and regulators of tumor vasculature and stroma." Ostman A. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 15:275-286(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON ROLE IN DISEASE AND ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [34] | "PDGF receptors as targets in tumor treatment." Ostman A., Heldin C.H. Adv. Cancer Res. 97:247-274(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON ROLE IN DISEASE AND ENZYME REGULATION. |
| [35] | "Role of platelet-derived growth factors in physiology and medicine." Andrae J., Gallini R., Betsholtz C. Genes Dev. 22:1276-1312(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: REVIEW ON FUNCTION IN DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE; LIGANDS AND SIGNALING PATHWAYS. |
| [36] | "Structural determinants of the Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor interaction with the beta 2 adrenergic and platelet-derived growth factor receptors." Karthikeyan S., Leung T., Ladias J.A.A. J. Biol. Chem. 277:18973-18978(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 1185-1189 IN COMPLEX WITH SLC9A3R1 AND PDGFRB. |
| [37] | "Patterns of somatic mutation in human cancer genomes." Greenman C., Stephens P., Smith R., Dalgliesh G.L., Hunter C., Bignell G., Davies H., Teague J., Butler A., Stevens C., Edkins S., O'Meara S., Vastrik I., Schmidt E.E., Avis T., Barthorpe S., Bhamra G., Buck G. Stratton M.R.Nature 446:153-158(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ASP-79; ASP-426; PRO-478; CYS-764; ARG-829; LYS-996 AND ASN-1071. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M22734 mRNA. Translation: AAA60048.1. M21574 mRNA. Translation: AAA96715.1. D50017 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA08742.1. AK316578 mRNA. Translation: BAG38166.1. AC098587 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC138779 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC015186 mRNA. Translation: AAH15186.1. BC063414 mRNA. Translation: AAH63414.1. AY229892 mRNA. Translation: AAP69563.1. Different initiation. | |||||||||
| IPI | IPI00027721. IPI00336178. | |||||||||
| PIR | PFHUGA. A40162. | |||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_006197.1. NM_006206.4. | |||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.74615. | |||||||||
3D structure databases | ||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| |||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | P16234. | |||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | |||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | ||||||||||
| DIP | DIP-5736N. | |||||||||
| IntAct | P16234. 3 interactions. | |||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000257290. | |||||||||
PTM databases | ||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P16234. | |||||||||
Polymorphism databases | ||||||||||
| DMDM | 129892. | |||||||||
Proteomic databases | ||||||||||
| PaxDb | P16234. | |||||||||
| PRIDE | P16234. | |||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | ||||||||||
| DNASU | 5156. | |||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | |||||||||
Genome annotation databases | ||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000257290; ENSP00000257290; ENSG00000134853. ENST00000508170; ENSP00000425648; ENSG00000134853. ENST00000509490; ENSP00000424218; ENSG00000134853. | |||||||||
| GeneID | 5156. | |||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:5156. | |||||||||
| UCSC | uc003hal.3. human. uc003han.4. human. | |||||||||
Organism-specific databases | ||||||||||
| CTD | 5156. | |||||||||
| GeneCards | GC04P055095. | |||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:8803. PDGFRA. | |||||||||
| HPA | CAB018143. | |||||||||
| MIM | 173490. gene. 606764. phenotype. 607685. phenotype. | |||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_P16234. | |||||||||
| Orphanet | 44890. Gastrointestinal stromal tumor. 3260. Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome. 168947. Myeloid neoplasm associated with PDGFRA rearrangement. 99860. Precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. | |||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA33147. | |||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | |||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | ||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG0515. | |||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000112009. | |||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG004335. | |||||||||
| InParanoid | P16234. | |||||||||
| KO | K04363. | |||||||||
| OMA | DLQWTYP. | |||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4XWFX0. | |||||||||
| PhylomeDB | P16234. | |||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | ||||||||||
| BRENDA | 2.7.10.1. 2681. | |||||||||
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | pdgfrapathway. PDGFR-alpha signaling pathway. | |||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_111102. Signal Transduction. REACT_116125. Disease. REACT_6900. Immune System. | |||||||||
Gene expression databases | ||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P16234. | |||||||||
| Bgee | P16234. | |||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_PDGFRA. | |||||||||
| Genevestigator | P16234. | |||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000134853. Homo sapiens. | |||||||||
Family and domain databases | ||||||||||
| Gene3D | 2.60.40.10. 4 hits. | |||||||||
| InterPro | IPR007110. Ig-like_dom. IPR013783. Ig-like_fold. IPR013098. Ig_I-set. IPR003599. Ig_sub. IPR003598. Ig_sub2. IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR027290. PDGFRA. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR001245. Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom. IPR008266. Tyr_kinase_AS. IPR020635. Tyr_kinase_cat_dom. IPR016243. Tyr_kinase_CSF1/PDGF_rcpt. IPR001824. Tyr_kinase_rcpt_3_CS. IPR009134. Tyr_kinase_VEGFR_rcpt_N. [Graphical view] | |||||||||
| Pfam | PF07679. I-set. 2 hits. PF07714. Pkinase_Tyr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | |||||||||
| PIRSF | PIRSF500950. Alpha-PDGF_receptor. 1 hit. PIRSF000615. TyrPK_CSF1-R. 1 hit. | |||||||||
| PRINTS | PR01832. VEGFRECEPTOR. | |||||||||
| SMART | SM00409. IG. 2 hits. SM00408. IGc2. 1 hit. SM00219. TyrKc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | |||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. | |||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50835. IG_LIKE. 2 hits. PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00109. PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR. 1 hit. PS00240. RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_III. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | |||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | |||||||||
Other | ||||||||||
| BindingDB | P16234. | |||||||||
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL2007. | |||||||||
| ChiTaRS | PDGFRA. human. | |||||||||
| DrugBank | DB00102. Becaplermin. DB00619. Imatinib. DB01268. Sunitinib. | |||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | P16234. | |||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 5156. | |||||||||
| NextBio | 19946. | |||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | |||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PGFRA_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P16234 Secondary accession number(s): B2RE69 Q9UD28 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human and mouse protein kinases Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index |
| Human cell differentiation molecules CD nomenclature of surface proteins of human leucocytes and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 4 Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
