P16033 (PSBA2_SYNY3) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 114.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Photosystem Q(B) protein 2 EC=1.10.3.9 Alternative name(s): 32 kDa thylakoid membrane protein 2 Photosystem II protein D1 2 | |||||||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | |||||||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 1111708 [NCBI] | |||||||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Cyanobacteria › Oscillatoriophycideae › Chroococcales › Synechocystis › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 360 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is one of the two reaction center proteins of photosystem II By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_01379 |
| Catalytic activity | 2 H2O + 2 plastoquinone + 4 light = O2 + 2 plastoquinol. HAMAP-Rule MF_01379 |
| Cofactor | The PsbA/B heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII. It shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds additional chlorophylls and pheophytin. PsbA provides most of the ligands for the Mn-cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | The PsbA/B heterodimer binds the P680 chlorophylls and subsequent electron acceptors. PSII consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. PSII forms dimeric complexes By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cellular thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity HAMAP-Rule MF_01379. |
| Miscellaneous | Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind to Q(B) and block electron transport. HAMAP-Rule MF_01379 Cyanobacteria usually contain more than 2 copies of the psbA gene. HAMAP-Rule MF_01379 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 344 | 344 | Photosystem Q(B) protein 2 HAMAP-Rule MF_01379 | PRO_0000090493 | |||||
| Propeptide | 345 – 360 | 16 | Potential | PRO_0000316429 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 36 – 56 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 109 – 129 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 141 – 164 | 24 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 192 – 218 | 27 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 269 – 289 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 215 | 1 | Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 272 | 1 | Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 344 – 345 | 2 | Cleavage; by CtpA By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 221 – 222 | 2 | SS → LA: Strong herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 227 – 228 | 2 | TT → AA: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 237 | 1 | Y → F: Weak herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 238 | 1 | K → V: Weak herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 255 | 1 | F → W: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 257 | 1 | R → V: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 264 | 1 | S → A: Strong herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 271 | 1 | L → V, M, A or S: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Nucleotide sequence of a second psbA gene from the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis 6803." Ravnikar P.D., Debus R., Sevrinck J., Saetaert P., McIntosh L. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:3991-3991(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Nucleotide sequence of the psbA3 gene from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803." Metz J., Nixon P., Diner B. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:6715-6715(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions." Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y., Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S. Tabata S.DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: PCC 6803 / Kazusa. |
| [4] | "Mutations in the D1 subunit of photosystem II distinguish between quinone and herbicide binding sites." Ohad N., Hirschberg J. Plant Cell 4:273-282(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| [5] | "The D-E region of the D1 protein is involved in multiple quinone and herbicide interactions in photosystem II." Kless H., Oren-Shamir M., Malkin S., McIntosh L., Edelman M. Biochemistry 33:10501-10507(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| [6] | "Thylakoid protein phosphorylation in evolutionally divergent species with oxygenic photosynthesis." Pursiheimo S., Rintamaeki E., Baena-Gonzalez E., Aro E.-M. FEBS Lett. 423:178-182(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ABSENCE OF PHOSPHORYLATION. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X56000 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA39472.1. X13547 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA31899.1. BA000022 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA18230.1. BA000022 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA16586.1. |
| PIR | F2YB16. S13112. |
| RefSeq | NP_439906.1. NC_000911.1. NP_441550.1. NC_000911.1. YP_005649961.1. NC_017277.1. YP_005651608.1. NC_017277.1. YP_007449789.1. NC_020286.1. YP_007451432.1. NC_020286.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P16033. |
| SMR | P16033. Positions 10-344. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P16033. 5 interactions. |
| STRING | 1148.slr1311. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 3.E.2.2.2. photosynthetic reaction center (PRC) family. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P16033. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | BAA16586; BAA16586; BAA16586. BAA18230; BAA18230; BAA18230. |
| GeneID | 12254260. 12255303. 14615430. 14617092. 951890. 953105. |
| KEGG | syn:sll1867. syn:slr1311. syy:SYNGTS_0008. syy:SYNGTS_1655. |
| PATRIC | 23836870. VBISynSp132158_0010. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG04871. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000246913. |
| KO | K02703. |
| OMA | CFTIAFI. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSK892431. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.20.85.10. 1 hit. |
| HAMAP | MF_01379. PSII_PsbA_D1. |
| InterPro | IPR000484. Photo_RC_L/M. IPR005867. PSII_D1. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00124. Photo_RC. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00256. REACTNCENTRE. |
| SUPFAM | SSF81483. Photo_RC_L/M. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01151. psbA. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00244. REACTION_CENTER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PSBA2_SYNY3 | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P16033 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Synechocystis PCC 6803 Synechocystis (strain PCC 6803): entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
