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P15318 (CYAA_BORPE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 115. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Bifunctional hemolysin/adenylate cyclase
Alternative name(s):
AC-HLY
ACT
Cyclolysin

Cleaved into the following 2 chains:

  1. Calmodulin-sensitive adenylate cyclase
    EC=4.6.1.1
    Alternative name(s):
    ATP pyrophosphate-lyase
    Adenylyl cyclase
  2. Hemolysin
Gene names
Name:cya
Synonyms:cyaA
Ordered Locus Names:BP0760
OrganismBordetella pertussis
Taxonomic identifier520 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaBetaproteobacteriaBurkholderialesAlcaligenaceaeBordetella

Protein attributes

Sequence length1706 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

This adenylate cyclase belongs to a special class of bacterial toxin. It causes whooping cough by acting on mammalian cells by elevating cAMP-concentration and thus disrupts normal cell function. Ref.3

Catalytic activity

ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate.

Enzyme regulation

Activated by host calmodulin.

Subcellular location

Secreted.

Domain

The Gly-rich region is probably involved in binding calcium, which is required for target cell-binding or cytolytic activity By similarity. Ref.4

Post-translational modification

Released in a processed form.

Palmitoylated by CyaC. The toxin only becomes active when modified in position Lys-983. Ref.8 Ref.9

Sequence similarities

In the N-terminal section; belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-2 family.

In the C-terminal section; belongs to the RTX prokaryotic toxin family.

Contains 17 hemolysin-type calcium-binding repeats.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 312312Calmodulin-sensitive adenylate cyclase
PRO_0000001320
Chain313 – 17061394Hemolysin Potential
PRO_0000001321

Regions

Repeat1014 – 103118Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 1
Repeat1032 – 104918Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 2
Repeat1050 – 106718Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 3
Repeat1155 – 117218Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 4
Repeat1173 – 119018Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 5
Repeat1279 – 129618Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 6
Repeat1297 – 131418Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 7
Repeat1315 – 133218Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 8
Repeat1335 – 135218Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 9
Repeat1411 – 142818Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 10
Repeat1429 – 144618Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 11
Repeat1447 – 146418Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 12
Repeat1468 – 148417Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 13
Repeat1537 – 155418Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 14
Repeat1555 – 157218Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 15
Repeat1573 – 159018Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 16
Repeat1603 – 162018Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 17
Nucleotide binding349 – 3568ATP Potential
Region1 – 399399A, catalytic
Region400 – 912513B, Ala/Gly-rich
Region913 – 1656744C
Region1657 – 170650D, Asp/Gly-rich

Amino acid modifications

Lipidation8601N6-palmitoyl lysine Ref.9
Lipidation9831N6-palmitoyl lysine Ref.8

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1881D → E, N, Y or H: Loss of activity.
Mutagenesis1901D → N, Y or H: Loss of activity.
Mutagenesis2981H → R, P or L: Loss of activity.
Mutagenesis3011E → Q or K: Loss of activity.
Sequence conflict10011L → V in CAA68613. Ref.1

Secondary structure

............................................................. 1706
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P15318 [UniParc].

Last modified September 19, 2003. Version 2.
Checksum: C1FD3D46CABCEF39

FASTA1,706177,521
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MQQSHQAGYA NAADRESGIP AAVLDGIKAV AKEKNATLMF RLVNPHSTSL IAEGVATKGL 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
GVHAKSSDWG LQAGYIPVNP NLSKLFGRAP EVIARADNDV NSSLAHGHTA VDLTLSKERL 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
DYLRQAGLVT GMADGVVASN HAGYEQFEFR VKETSDGRYA VQYRRKGGDD FEAVKVIGNA 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
AGIPLTADID MFAIMPHLSN FRDSARSSVT SGDSVTDYLA RTRRAASEAT GGLDRERIDL 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
LWKIARAGAR SAVGTEARRQ FRYDGDMNIG VITDFELEVR NALNRRAHAV GAQDVVQHGT 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
EQNNPFPEAD EKIFVVSATG ESQMLTRGQL KEYIGQQRGE GYVFYENRAY GVAGKSLFDD 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
GLGAAPGVPS GRSKFSPDVL ETVPASPGLR RPSLGAVERQ DSGYDSLDGV GSRSFSLGEV 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
SDMAAVEAAE LEMTRQVLHA GARQDDAEPG VSGASAHWGQ RALQGAQAVA AAQRLVHAIA 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
LMTQFGRAGS TNTPQEAASL SAAVFGLGEA SSAVAETVSG FFRGSSRWAG GFGVAGGAMA 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
LGGGIAAAVG AGMSLTDDAP AGQKAAAGAE IALQLTGGTV ELASSIALAL AAARGVTSGL 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
QVAGASAGAA AGALAAALSP MEIYGLVQQS HYADQLDKLA QESSAYGYEG DALLAQLYRD 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
KTAAEGAVAG VSAVLSTVGA AVSIAAAASV VGAPVAVVTS LLTGALNGIL RGVQQPIIEK 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
LANDYARKID ELGGPQAYFE KNLQARHEQL ANSDGLRKML ADLQAGWNAS SVIGVQTTEI 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
SKSALELAAI TGNADNLKSV DVFVDRFVQG ERVAGQPVVL DVAAGGIDIA SRKGERPALT 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
FITPLAAPGE EQRRRTKTGK SEFTTFVEIV GKQDRWRIRD GAADTTIDLA KVVSQLVDAN 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
GVLKHSIKLD VIGGDGDDVV LANASRIHYD GGAGTNTVSY AALGRQDSIT VSADGERFNV 

       970        980        990       1000       1010       1020 
RKQLNNANVY REGVATQTTA YGKRTENVQY RHVELARVGQ LVEVDTLEHV QHIIGGAGND 

      1030       1040       1050       1060       1070       1080 
SITGNAHDNF LAGGSGDDRL DGGAGNDTLV GGEGQNTVIG GAGDDVFLQD LGVWSNQLDG 

      1090       1100       1110       1120       1130       1140 
GAGVDTVKYN VHQPSEERLE RMGDTGIHAD LQKGTVEKWP ALNLFSVDHV KNIENLHGSR 

      1150       1160       1170       1180       1190       1200 
LNDRIAGDDQ DNELWGHDGN DTIRGRGGDD ILRGGLGLDT LYGEDGNDIF LQDDETVSDD 

      1210       1220       1230       1240       1250       1260 
IDGGAGLDTV DYSAMIHPGR IVAPHEYGFG IEADLSREWV RKASALGVDY YDNVRNVENV 

      1270       1280       1290       1300       1310       1320 
IGTSMKDVLI GDAQANTLMG QGGDDTVRGG DGDDLLFGGD GNDMLYGDAG NDTLYGGLGD 

      1330       1340       1350       1360       1370       1380 
DTLEGGAGND WFGQTQAREH DVLRGGDGVD TVDYSQTGAH AGIAAGRIGL GILADLGAGR 

      1390       1400       1410       1420       1430       1440 
VDKLGEAGSS AYDTVSGIEN VVGTELADRI TGDAQANVLR GAGGADVLAG GEGDDVLLGG 

      1450       1460       1470       1480       1490       1500 
DGDDQLSGDA GRDRLYGEAG DDWFFQDAAN AGNLLDGGDG RDTVDFSGPG RGLDAGAKGV 

      1510       1520       1530       1540       1550       1560 
FLSLGKGFAS LMDEPETSNV LRNIENAVGS ARDDVLIGDA GANVLNGLAG NDVLSGGAGD 

      1570       1580       1590       1600       1610       1620 
DVLLGDEGSD LLSGDAGNDD LFGGQGDDTY LFGVGYGHDT IYESGGGHDT IRINAGADQL 

      1630       1640       1650       1660       1670       1680 
WFARQGNDLE IRILGTDDAL TVHDWYRDAD HRVEIIHAAN QAVDQAGIEK LVEAMAQYPD 

      1690       1700 
PGAAAAAPPA ARVPDTLMQS LAVNWR 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"The calmodulin-sensitive adenylate cyclase of Bordetella pertussis: cloning and expression in Escherichia coli."
Glaser P., Ladant D., Sezer O., Pichot F., Ullmann A., Danchin A.
Mol. Microbiol. 2:19-30(1988) [PubMed: 2897067] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: 18323.
[2]"Comparative analysis of the genome sequences of Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis and Bordetella bronchiseptica."
Parkhill J., Sebaihia M., Preston A., Murphy L.D., Thomson N.R., Harris D.E., Holden M.T.G., Churcher C.M., Bentley S.D., Mungall K.L., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Temple L., James K.D., Harris B., Quail M.A., Achtman M., Atkin R., Baker S. expand/collapse author list , Basham D., Bason N., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Collins M., Cronin A., Davis P., Doggett J., Feltwell T., Goble A., Hamlin N., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Leather S., Moule S., Norberczak H., O'Neil S., Ormond D., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutter S., Sanders M., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Maskell D.J.
Nat. Genet. 35:32-40(2003) [PubMed: 12910271] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: Tohama I / ATCC BAA-589 / NCTC 13251.
[3]"Secretion of cyclolysin, the calmodulin-sensitive adenylate cyclase-haemolysin bifunctional protein of Bordetella pertussis."
Glaser P., Sakamoto H., Bellalou J., Ullmann A., Danchin A.
EMBO J. 7:3997-4004(1988) [PubMed: 2905265] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1489-1706, FUNCTION.
Strain: 18323.
[4]"Isolation and characterization of catalytic and calmodulin-binding domains of Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase."
Munier H., Gilles A.-M., Glaser P., Danchin A., Sarfati R., Barzu O.
Eur. J. Biochem. 196:469-474(1991) [PubMed: 2007407] [Abstract]
Cited for: DOMAINS.
[5]"Identification of residues essential for catalysis and binding of calmodulin in Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase by site-directed mutagenesis."
Glaser P., Elmaoglou-Lazaridou A., Krin E., Ladant D., Barzu O., Danchin A.
EMBO J. 8:967-972(1989) [PubMed: 2542030] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTAGENESIS.
[6]"Functional consequences of single amino acid substitutions in calmodulin-activated adenylate cyclase of Bordetella pertussis."
Glaser P., Munier H., Gilles A.-M., Krin E., Porumb T., Barzu O., Sarfati R., Pellecuer C., Danchin A.
EMBO J. 10:1683-1688(1991) [PubMed: 2050107] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTAGENESIS.
[7]"Phylogeny of adenylyl cyclases."
Danchin A.
Adv. Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res. 27:109-162(1993) [PubMed: 8418825] [Abstract]
Cited for: REVIEW.
[8]"Internal lysine palmitoylation in adenylate cyclase toxin from Bordetella pertussis."
Hackett M., Guo L., Shabanowitz J., Hunt D.F., Hewlett E.L.
Science 266:433-435(1994) [PubMed: 7939682] [Abstract]
Cited for: PALMITOYLATION AT LYS-983.
[9]"The conserved lysine 860 in the additional fatty-acylation site of Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase is crucial for toxin function independently of its acylation status."
Basar T., Havlicek V., Bezouskova S., Halada P., Hackett M., Sebo P.
J. Biol. Chem. 274:10777-10783(1999) [PubMed: 10196151] [Abstract]
Cited for: PALMITOYLATION AT LYS-860.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
Y00545 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA68613.1.
BX640413 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAE41066.1.
X14199 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA32411.1.
PIROYBRC. S00893.
RefSeqNP_879578.1. NC_002929.2.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1YRTX-ray2.10A1-364[»]
1YRUX-ray2.50A1-364[»]
1ZOTX-ray2.20A7-364[»]
2COLX-ray2.20A7-362[»]
ProteinModelPortalP15318.
SMRP15318. Positions 7-364.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein family/group databases

TCDB1.C.11.1.4. pore-forming RTX toxin (RTX-toxin) family.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

GeneID2664492.
GenomeReviewsGene locus BP0760 in contig BX470248_GR.
KEGGbpe:BP0760.
NMPDRfig|257313.1.peg.657.
PATRIC21154616. VBIBorPer7866_0813.

Phylogenomic databases

HOGENOMHBG353287.
OMANDRIAGD.
ProtClustDBCLSK265825.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycBPER257313:BP0760-MONOMER.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR005165. Anthrax_toxin_edema_cen.
IPR018511. Hemolysin-typ_Ca-bd_CS.
IPR001343. Hemolysn_Ca-bd.
IPR018504. RTX_N.
IPR003995. RTX_toxin_determinant-A.
IPR011049. Serralysin-like_metalloprot_C.
[Graphical view]
KOK11005.
K11029.
PfamPF03497. Anthrax_toxA. 1 hit.
PF00353. HemolysinCabind. 17 hits.
PF02382. RTX. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR01488. RTXTOXINA.
SUPFAMSSF51120. Serralysn_like_C. 5 hits.
PROSITEPS00330. HEMOLYSIN_CALCIUM. 5 hits.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCYAA_BORPE
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P15318
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 1, 1990
Last sequence update: September 19, 2003
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 115 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families