P15146 (MAP2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 117.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Microtubule-associated protein 2 Short name=MAP-2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1861 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton Probable. |
| Developmental stage | Isoform MAP2C is expressed during embryonic brain development and until postanatal day 10. Isoform MAP2B is expressed throughout brain development. |
| Post-translational modification | MAP2A/c is phosphorylated. Phosphorylated at serine residues in K-X-G-S motifs by MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase (MARK1 or MARK2), causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Isoform MAP2c is phosphorylated by FYN at Tyr-67 By similarity. Ref.6 Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 4 Tau/MAP repeats. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Microtubule |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Ligand | Calmodulin-binding |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | response to estradiol stimulus Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 21683086. Source: RGD response to progesterone stimulusInferred from expression pattern PubMed 21683086. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | dendrite Inferred from direct assay PubMed 17582332. Source: BHF-UCL microtubuleInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW neuronal cell bodyInferred from direct assay PubMed 21401443. Source: RGD protein complexInferred from direct assay PubMed 15623521. Source: RGD rough endoplasmic reticulumInferred from direct assay PubMed 15623521. Source: RGD smooth endoplasmic reticulumInferred from direct assay PubMed 15623521. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform MAP2x (identifier: P15146-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform MAP2b (identifier: P15146-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1695-1725: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform MAP2c (identifier: P15146-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 152-1514: Missing. 1695-1725: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: Phosphorylated on Tyr-67 by FYN (By similarity). | ||||||
| Isoform MAP2d (identifier: P15146-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 152-1514: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1861 | 1861 | Microtubule-associated protein 2 | PRO_0000072749 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 1664 – 1694 | 31 | Tau/MAP 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 1695 – 1725 | 31 | Tau/MAP 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 1726 – 1756 | 31 | Tau/MAP 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 1757 – 1788 | 32 | Tau/MAP 4 | ||||||
| Region | 1454 – 1474 | 21 | Calmodulin-binding Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 610 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 628 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 657 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 732 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 739 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 748 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 825 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1162 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1353 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1359 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1427 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1446 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1487 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1541 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1597 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1600 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1601 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1608 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1611 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1614 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1617 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1619 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1622 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1652 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1659 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1682 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA and MARK1 Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1744 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1776 | 1 | Phosphoserine; by PKA | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1816 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1824 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 152 – 1514 | 1363 | Missing in isoform MAP2c and isoform MAP2d. | VSP_003198 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 1695 – 1725 | 31 | Missing in isoform MAP2b and isoform MAP2c. | VSP_003199 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Complete cDNA sequence encoding rat high and low molecular weight MAP2." Kindler S., Schwanke B., Schulz B., Garner C.C. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:2822-2822(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM MAP2B). Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Molecular structure of microtubule-associated protein 2b and 2c from rat brain." Kindler S., Schulz B., Goedert M., Garner C.C. J. Biol. Chem. 265:19679-19684(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM MAP2B). Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Nucleotide and amino acid sequences of embryonic rat MAP2c." Doll T., Papandrikopoulou A., Matus A. Nucleic Acids Res. 18:361-361(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM MAP2C). |
| [4] | "Embryonic MAP2 lacks the cross-linking sidearm sequences and dendritic targeting signal of adult MAP2." Papandrikopoulou A., Doll T., Tucker R.P., Garner C.C., Matus A. Nature 340:650-652(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: DISCUSSION OF SEQUENCE. |
| [5] | "An isoform of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) containing four repeats of the tubulin-binding motif." Doll T., Meichsner M., Riederer B.M., Honegger P., Matus A. J. Cell Sci. 106:633-640(1993) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1695-1725 (ISOFORM MAP2X). |
| [6] | "MARK - a novel family of protein kinases that phosphorylate microtubule-associated proteins and trigger microtubule disruption." Drewes G., Ebneth A., Preuss U., Mandelkow E.-M., Mandelkow E. Cell 89:297-308(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-1682. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| [7] | "Phosphorylation-dependent localization of microtubule-associated protein MAP2c to the actin cytoskeleton." Ozer R.S., Halpain S. Mol. Biol. Cell 11:3573-3587(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [8] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics of vasopressin-sensitive renal cells: regulation of aquaporin-2 phosphorylation at two sites." Hoffert J.D., Pisitkun T., Wang G., Shen R.-F., Knepper M.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7159-7164(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-1619 AND THR-1622, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Renal collecting duct. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X51842 mRNA. Translation: CAA36135.1. X17682 mRNA. Translation: CAA35667.1. X71487 mRNA. Translation: CAA50588.1. |
| IPI | IPI00206171. IPI00231051. IPI00231052. IPI00231053. |
| PIR | A37981. S33176. I55502. |
| UniGene | Rn.10484. |
3D structure databases | |
| DisProt | DP00122. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| MINT | MINT-261227. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P15146. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P15146. |
| PRIDE | P15146. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| UCSC | RGD:3044. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| RGD | 3044. Map2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG148882. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000113477. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG006322. |
| InParanoid | P15146. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P15146. |
| Genevestigator | P15146. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000011841. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR027324. MAP2/MAP4/Tau. IPR013588. MAP2_projctn. IPR001084. Tau/MAP_tubulin-bd_rpt. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11501. PTHR11501. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF08377. MAP2_projctn. 1 hit. PF00418. Tubulin-binding. 4 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00229. TAU_MAP_1. 3 hits. PS51491. TAU_MAP_2. 4 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MAP2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P15146 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
