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P14660 (PSBA_SYNY4) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified October 19, 2011. Version 82. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Photosystem Q(B) protein

EC=1.10.3.9
Alternative name(s):
32 kDa thylakoid membrane protein
Photosystem II protein D1
Gene names
Name:psbA
Synonyms:psbA-I
OrganismSynechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6714) (Aphanocapsa sp. (strain PCC 6714))
Taxonomic identifier1147 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaCyanobacteriaChroococcalesSynechocystis

Protein attributes

Sequence length360 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

This is one of the two reaction center proteins of photosystem II By similarity. HAMAP MF_01379

Catalytic activity

2 H2O + 2 plastoquinone + 4 light = O2 + 2 plastoquinol. HAMAP MF_01379

Cofactor

The psbA/B heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII. It shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds additional chlorophylls and pheophytin. PsbA provides most of the ligands for the Mn-cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex By similarity.

Subunit structure

The psbA/B heterodimer binds the P680 chlorophylls and subsequent electron acceptors. PSII consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. PSII forms dimeric complexes By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cellular thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity HAMAP MF_01379.

Miscellaneous

Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind to Q(B) and block electron transport. HAMAP MF_01379

Cyanobacteria usually contain more than 2 copies of the psbA gene. HAMAP MF_01379

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the reaction center pufL/M/psbA/D family.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 344344Photosystem Q(B) protein HAMAP MF_01379
PRO_0000090494
Propeptide345 – 36016 Potential
PRO_0000316427

Regions

Transmembrane36 – 5621Helical; Potential
Transmembrane109 – 12921Helical; Potential
Transmembrane141 – 16424Helical; Potential
Transmembrane192 – 21827Helical; Potential
Transmembrane269 – 28921Helical; Potential

Sites

Metal binding2151Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity
Metal binding2721Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity
Site344 – 3452Cleavage; by CtpA By similarity

Experimental info

Mutagenesis2111F → S: Az-V; herbicide resistance.
Mutagenesis2511A → V: Az-V; herbicide resistance.
Mutagenesis2551F → L: DCMU-IIA; herbicide resistance.
Mutagenesis2641S → A: DCMU-IIA/B; herbicide resistance.
Mutagenesis2661N → D: IoxIIA; herbicide resistance.
Mutagenesis2661N → T: IoxI; herbicide resistance.

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P14660 [UniParc].

Last modified April 1, 1990. Version 1.
Checksum: 8B8D917DC9C840B6

FASTA36039,812
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MTTTLQQRES ASLWEQFCQW VTSTNNRIYV GWFGTLMIPT LLTATTCFII AFIAAPPVDI 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
DGIREPVAGS LLYGNNIISG AVVPSSNAIG LHFYPIWEAA SLDEWLYNGG PYQLVVFQFL 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
IGIFCYMGRQ WELSYRLGMR PWICVAYSAP VSARTAVFLI YPIGQGSFSD GMPLGISGTF 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
NFMIVFQAEH NILMHPFHML GVAGVFGGSL FSAMHGSLVT SSLVRETTEV ESQNYGYKFG 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
QEEETYNIVA AHGYFGRLIF QYASFNNSRS LHFFLGAWPV IGIWFTAMGV STMAFNLNGF 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
NFNQSILDSQ GRVIGTWADV LNRANIGFEV MHERNAHNFP LDLASGEQAP VALTAPAING 

« Hide

References

[1]"Molecular analysis of psbA mutations responsible for various herbicide resistance phenotypes in Synechocystis 6714."
Ajlani G., Kirilovsky D., Picaud M., Astier C.
Plant Mol. Biol. 13:469-479(1989) [PubMed: 2518834] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], MUTANTS.
[2]"Mutation in phenol-type herbicide resistance maps within the psbA gene in Synechocystis 6714."
Ajlani G., Meyer I., Vernotte C., Astier C.
FEBS Lett. 246:207-210(1989) [PubMed: 2495986] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTANT IOXI THR-266.
[3]"A new ioxynil-resistant mutant in Synechocystis PCC 6714: hypothesis on the interaction of ioxynil with the D 1 protein."
Creuzet S., Ajlani G., Vernotte C., Astier C.
Z. Naturforsch. C 45:436-440(1990) [PubMed: 2116129] [Abstract]
Cited for: MUTANT IOXIIA ASP-266.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
X15514 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA33538.1.
PIRF2YB17. S07461.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP14660.
SMRP14660. Positions 10-344.
ModBaseSearch...

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Family and domain databases

HAMAPMF_01379. PSII_PsbA_D1.
[Tree]
InterProIPR000484. Photo_RC_L/M.
IPR005867. PSII_PsbA/D1.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:1.20.85.10. Photo_RC_L/M. 1 hit.
PfamPF00124. Photo_RC. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00256. REACTNCENTRE.
SUPFAMSSF81483. Photo_RC_L/M. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMsTIGR01151. PsbA. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00244. REACTION_CENTER. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry namePSBA_SYNY4
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P14660
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: April 1, 1990
Last sequence update: April 1, 1990
Last modified: October 19, 2011
This is version 82 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families