P14246 (GTR2_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 123.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2 Alternative name(s): Glucose transporter type 2, liver Short name=GLUT-2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 523 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Facilitative glucose transporter. This isoform likely mediates the bidirectional transfer of glucose across the plasma membrane of hepatocytes and is responsible for uptake of glucose by the beta cells; may comprise part of the glucose-sensing mechanism of the beta cell. May also participate with the Na+/glucose cotransporter in the transcellular transport of glucose in the small intestine and kidney. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | In embryo, expressed in endoderm layer of yolk sac and liver primordium. Ref.7 |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated; required for stability and retention at the cell surface of pancreatic beta cells. Ref.8 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. Glucose transporter subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Sugar transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | endocrine pancreas development Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | D-glucose transmembrane transporter activity Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB dehydroascorbic acid transporter activityInferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 523 | 523 | Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 2 | PRO_0000050347 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 10 | 10 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 11 – 31 | 21 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 32 – 97 | 66 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 98 – 118 | 21 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 119 – 126 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 127 – 147 | 21 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 148 – 157 | 10 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 158 – 178 | 21 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 179 – 186 | 8 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 187 – 207 | 21 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 208 – 216 | 9 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 217 – 237 | 21 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 238 – 302 | 65 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 303 – 323 | 21 | Helical; Name=7; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 324 – 337 | 14 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 338 – 358 | 21 | Helical; Name=8; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 359 – 367 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 368 – 388 | 21 | Helical; Name=9; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 389 – 401 | 13 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 402 – 422 | 21 | Helical; Name=10; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 423 – 432 | 10 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 433 – 453 | 21 | Helical; Name=11; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 454 – 460 | 7 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 461 – 481 | 21 | Helical; Name=12; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 482 – 523 | 42 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 520 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 62 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Probable | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 106 | 1 | G → D in CAA33719. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 181 | 1 | T → N in CAA34855. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 327 | 1 | S → T in CAA33719. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 351 | 1 | F → L in CAA34855. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 432 | 1 | P → S in CAA34855. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence of the mouse liver glucose transporter." Suzue K., Lodish H.F., Thorens B. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:10099-10099(1989) [PubMed: 2602116] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: BALB/c. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of cDNA for a mouse liver-type glucose transporter protein." Asano T., Shibasaki Y., Lin J.L., Akanuma Y., Takaku F., Oka Y. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:6386-6386(1989) [PubMed: 2771649] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Liver. |
| [3] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Kidney and Liver. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [5] | "Characterization of the murine high Km glucose transporter GLUT2 gene and its transcriptional regulation by glucose in a differentiated insulin-secreting cell line." Waeber G., Thompson N., Haefliger J.-A., Nicod P. J. Biol. Chem. 269:26912-26919(1994) [PubMed: 7929431] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-5. |
| [6] | "Glucose transporter gene expression in early mouse embryos." Hogan A., Heyner S., Charron M.J., Copeland N.G., Gilbert D.J., Jenkins N.A., Thorens B., Schultz G.A. Development 113:363-372(1991) [PubMed: 1765007] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 384-496. |
| [7] | "Differential screening of a PCR-generated mouse embryo cDNA library: glucose transporters are differentially expressed in early postimplantation mouse embryos." Smith D.E., Gridley T. Development 116:555-561(1992) [PubMed: 1289053] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: C57BL/6. |
| [8] | "Dietary and genetic control of glucose transporter 2 glycosylation promotes insulin secretion in suppressing diabetes." Ohtsubo K., Takamatsu S., Minowa M.T., Yoshida A., Takeuchi M., Marth J.D. Cell 123:1307-1321(2005) [PubMed: 16377570] [Abstract] Cited for: GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-62. Strain: 129/SvJ. |
| [9] | "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver." Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007) [PubMed: 17242355] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-520, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X16986 mRNA. Translation: CAA34855.1. X15684 mRNA. Translation: CAA33719.1. S77926 mRNA. Translation: AAB20847.1. AK005068 mRNA. Translation: BAB23792.1. AK165430 mRNA. Translation: BAE38184.1. BC034675 mRNA. Translation: AAH34675.1. X78722 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA55368.1. |
| IPI | IPI00311809. |
| PIR | S06920. |
| RefSeq | NP_112474.2. NM_031197.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.18443. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P14246. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P14246. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P14246. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P14246. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000029240; ENSMUSP00000029240; ENSMUSG00000027690. |
| GeneID | 20526. |
| KEGG | mmu:20526. |
| UCSC | uc008oua.2. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6514. |
| MGI | MGI:1095438. Slc2a2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | roNOG12108. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00600000084007. |
| HOGENOM | HBG744444. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG014816. |
| InParanoid | P14246. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4K6G40. |
| PhylomeDB | P14246. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_115492. Developmental Biology. REACT_13641. Regulation of Beta-Cell Development. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P14246. |
| Bgee | P14246. |
| Genevestigator | P14246. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000027690. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002440. Glc_transpt_2. IPR020846. MFS_dom. IPR016196. MFS_dom_general_subst_transpt. IPR005828. Sub_transporter. IPR003663. Sugar/inositol_transpt. IPR005829. Sugar_transporter_CS. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K07593. |
| Pfam | PF00083. Sugar_tr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01191. GLUCTRSPORT2. PR00171. SUGRTRNSPORT. |
| SUPFAM | SSF103473. MFS_gen_substrate_transporter. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00879. SP. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50850. MFS. 1 hit. PS00216. SUGAR_TRANSPORT_1. 1 hit. PS00217. SUGAR_TRANSPORT_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 298767. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GTR2_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P14246 Secondary accession number(s): Q3TNA5, Q9DBA7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with