P13656 (CHIA_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 123.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Probable bifunctional chitinase/lysozyme | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 897 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Bifunctional enzyme with lysozyme/chitinase activity. Ref.5 |
| Catalytic activity | Random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins. Ref.5 Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins. Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | Periplasm. Note: Secreted via the Gsp type II secretion machinery under conditions of derepressed gsp gene expression. Ref.5 |
| Induction | Silenced by the DNA-binding protein H-NS under standard growth conditions. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase class II subfamily. Contains 5 chitin-binding type-3 domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carbohydrate metabolism Chitin degradation Polysaccharide degradation |
| Cellular component | Periplasm |
| Domain | Repeat Signal |
| Ligand | Chitin-binding |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Multifunctional enzyme Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | chitin catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW polysaccharide catabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro periplasmic spaceInferred from direct assay Ref.5. Source: EcoCyc |
| Molecular_function | carbohydrate binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro chitin bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW endochitinase activityInferred from direct assay Ref.5. Source: EcoCyc lysozyme activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 24 | 24 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 25 – 897 | 873 | Probable bifunctional chitinase/lysozyme | PRO_0000011907 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 25 – 91 | 67 | Chitin-binding type-3 1 | ||||||||
| Domain | 128 – 194 | 67 | Chitin-binding type-3 2 | ||||||||
| Domain | 229 – 295 | 67 | Chitin-binding type-3 3 | ||||||||
| Domain | 337 – 403 | 67 | Chitin-binding type-3 4 | ||||||||
| Domain | 459 – 529 | 71 | Chitin-binding type-3 5 | ||||||||
| Region | 647 – 897 | 251 | Catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 93 – 101 | 9 | Poly-Ser | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 700 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 628 ↔ 673 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 874 | 1 | F → I in AAC13985. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [2] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [3] | "Cloning, sequencing, and mapping of the bacterioferritin gene (bfr) of Escherichia coli K-12." Andrews S.C., Harrison P.M., Guest J.R. J. Bacteriol. 171:3940-3947(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 874-897. Strain: K12. |
| [4] | "Functional analysis of the carbohydrate-binding domains of Erwinia chrysanthemi Cel5 (Endoglucanase Z) and an Escherichia coli putative chitinase." Simpson H.D., Barras F. J. Bacteriol. 181:4611-4616(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHITIN-BINDING PROPERTIES. |
| [5] | "The ChiA (YheB) protein of Escherichia coli K-12 is an endochitinase whose gene is negatively controlled by the nucleoid-structuring protein H-NS." Francetic O., Badaut C., Rimsky S., Pugsley A.P. Mol. Microbiol. 35:1506-1517(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION, GENE NAME. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [6] | "Expression of the endogenous type II secretion pathway in Escherichia coli leads to chitinase secretion." Francetic O., Belin D., Badaut C., Pugsley A.P. EMBO J. 19:6697-6703(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SECRETION VIA THE GSP SECRETON. Strain: K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U18997 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA58135.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC76363.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE77953.1. M27176 mRNA. Translation: AAC13985.1. |
| PIR | E65127. |
| RefSeq | NP_417797.1. NC_000913.2. YP_492094.1. NC_007779.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P13656. |
| SMR | P13656. Positions 585-896. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P13656. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | 511145.b3338. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | CBM5. Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 5. GH18. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC76363; AAC76363; b3338. BAE77953; BAE77953; BAE77953. |
| GeneID | 12932022. 947837. |
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p3838. eco:b3338. |
| PATRIC | 32122108. VBIEscCol129921_3431. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| EchoBASE | EB1219. |
| EcoGene | EG11237. chiA. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG12793. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000125409. |
| KO | K13381. |
| OMA | GSIYKNA. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSK891810. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:EG11237-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW3300-MONOMER. MetaCyc:EG11237-MONOMER. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P13656. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.10.10.20. 1 hit. 3.20.20.80. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR003610. CBM_fam5/12. IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_catalytic_dom. IPR017853. Glycoside_hydrolase_SF. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02839. CBM_5_12. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00495. ChtBD3. 7 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51055. CBM_5_12. 1 hit. SSF51445. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01095. CHITINASE_18. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CHIA_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P13656 Secondary accession number(s): Q2M703 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
