P12695 (ODP2_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 139.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial EC=2.3.1.12 Alternative name(s): Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2 Short name=PDC-E2 Short name=PDCE2 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) [Reference proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 482 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2. Ref.6 |
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine = CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-acetyldihydrolipoyl)lysine. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 lipoyl cofactor covalently. |
| Subunit structure | Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complexes are organized as a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase (E2), around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) and protein X (E3BP) bound by non-covalent bonds. Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | The E2 component contains covalently-bound lipoyl cofactors and it participates in the generation of acetyl groups from hydroxyethyl-thiamine pyrophosphate-E1 and their transfer to coenzyme A. Present with 5440 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family. Contains 1 lipoyl-binding domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Lipoyl Transit peptide |
| Molecular function | Acyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate Inferred from direct assay PubMed 7947791. Source: SGD |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 2007123PubMed 9038189. Source: SGD |
| Molecular_function | dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity Inferred from direct assay PubMed 2271545. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 28 | 28 | Mitochondrion Ref.1 | ||||||
| Chain | 29 – 482 | 454 | Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial | PRO_0000020483 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 35 – 109 | 75 | Lipoyl-binding | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 455 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
| Active site | 459 | 1 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 75 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine | ||||||
| Modified residue | 280 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 281 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the gene for dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Niu X.-D., Browning K.S., Behal R.H., Reed L.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:7546-7550(1988) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 29-43 AND 148-167. |
| [2] | "Sequencing a cosmid clone of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV reveals 12 new open reading frames (ORFs) and an ancient duplication of six ORFs." Poehlmann R., Philippsen P. Yeast 12:391-402(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679. |
| [3] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its evolutionary implications." Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K., Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K., Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M., Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J. Hani J.Nature 387:93-98(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679. |
| [4] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [5] | "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F., Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J., Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J. LaBaer J.Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [6] | "Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex from baker's yeast. 2. Molecular structure, dissociation, and implications for the origin of mitochondria." Kresze G.B., Ronft H. Eur. J. Biochem. 119:581-587(1981) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBUNIT. |
| [7] | "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast." Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W., Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K. Nature 425:686-691(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [8] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [9] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-280 AND SER-281, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | J04096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA34385.1. X86470 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA60189.1. Z71347 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA95945.1. AY693185 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAT93204.1. BK006947 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA10474.1. |
| PIR | A30198. |
| RefSeq | NP_014328.3. NM_001182909.3. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P12695. |
| SMR | P12695. Positions 39-115, 173-212, 240-482. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-6782N. |
| IntAct | P12695. 20 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-650239. |
| STRING | 4932.YNL071W. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P12695. |
| PeptideAtlas | P12695. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YNL071W; YNL071W; YNL071W. |
| GeneID | 855653. |
| KEGG | sce:YNL065W. sce:YNL071W. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YNL071w. |
| SGD | S000005015. LAT1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0508. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00560000077144. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000281566. |
| KO | K00627. |
| OMA | GTICISN. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4CC78S. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P12695. |
| GermOnline | YNL071W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.30.559.10. 1 hit. 4.10.320.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR003016. 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS. IPR001078. 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase. IPR000089. Biotin_lipoyl. IPR023213. CAT-like_dom. IPR004167. E3-bd. IPR006257. LAT1. IPR027189. LAT1_fungal. IPR011053. Single_hybrid_motif. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR23151:SF24. PTHR23151:SF24. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00198. 2-oxoacid_dh. 1 hit. PF00364. Biotin_lipoyl. 1 hit. PF02817. E3_binding. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF47005. E3_bd. 1 hit. SSF51230. Hybrid_motif. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01349. PDHac_trf_mito. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50968. BIOTINYL_LIPOYL. 1 hit. PS00189. LIPOYL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 979905. |
Entry information
| Entry name | ODP2_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P12695 Secondary accession number(s): D6W1A8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome XIV Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome XIV: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
