Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P12683 (HMDH1_YEAST)
Last modified
November 25, 2008.
Version 93.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 1 Short name=HMG-CoA reductase 1 EC=1.1.1.34 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4932 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1054 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This transmembrane glycoprotein is involved in the control of cholesterol biosynthesis. It is the rate-limiting enzyme of the sterol biosynthesis. |
| Catalytic activity | (R)-mevalonate + CoA + 2 NADP(+) = (S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + 2 NADPH. |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the HMG-CoA reductase family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1054 | 1054 | 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 1 | PRO_0000114456 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 27 – 53 | 27 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 187 – 211 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 242 – 266 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 300 – 324 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 332 – 357 | 26 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 398 – 422 | 25 | Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 499 – 524 | 26 | Potential | ||||||
| Region | 525 – 617 | 93 | Linker | ||||||
| Region | 618 – 1054 | 437 | Catalytic | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 714 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 848 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 924 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 1020 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 552 | 1 | Phosphothreonine | ||||||
| Modified residue | 580 | 1 | Phosphoserine | ||||||
| Modified residue | 581 | 1 | Phosphoserine | ||||||
| Modified residue | 609 | 1 | Phosphoserine | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 115 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 181 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 452 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 490 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 557 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 778 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structural and functional conservation between yeast and human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductases, the rate-limiting enzyme of sterol biosynthesis." Basson M.E., Thorsness M., Finer-Moore J., Stroud R.M., Rine J. Mol. Cell. Biol. 8:3797-3808(1988) [PubMed: 3065625] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII." Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K., Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P. Barrell B.G.Nature 387:90-93(1997) [PubMed: 9169872] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [3] | "Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains two functional genes encoding 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase." Basson M.E., Thorsness M., Rine J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83:5563-5567(1986) [PubMed: 3526336] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 776-965. |
| [4] | "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J., Elias J.E., Gygi S.P. J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007) [PubMed: 17330950] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-552, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [5] | "Proteome-wide identification of in vivo targets of DNA damage checkpoint kinases." Smolka M.B., Albuquerque C.P., Chen S.H., Zhou H. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10364-10369(2007) [PubMed: 17563356] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-580 AND SER-581, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [6] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed: 18407956] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-552 AND SER-609, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| M22002 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA34676.1. Z46373 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86503.1. | |
| PIR | A30239. |
| RefSeq | NP_013636.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1HWI based on UniProtKB P04035. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:4529N. |
| IntAct | P12683. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P12683. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | YML075C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 854900. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus YML075C in contig Z71257_GR. |
| KEGG | sce:YML075C. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.4673. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YML075c. |
| SGD | S000004540. HMG1. |
| Yeast-GFP | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P12683. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MON-649. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P12683. |
| GermOnline | YML075C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002202. HMG_CoA_Rdtase_cat. IPR004554. HMG_CoA_Rdtase_I_cat. IPR000731. SSD_5TM. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.90.770.10. HMG-CoA_red. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR10572. HMG-CoA_red. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00368. HMG-CoA_red. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00071. HMGCOARDTASE. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00533. HMG_CoA_R_NADP. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00066. HMG_COA_REDUCTASE_1. 1 hit. PS00318. HMG_COA_REDUCTASE_2. 1 hit. PS01192. HMG_COA_REDUCTASE_3. 1 hit. PS50065. HMG_COA_REDUCTASE_4. 1 hit. PS50156. SSD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| LinkHub | P12683. |
| NextBio | 977876. |
Entry information
| Entry name | HMDH1_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P12683 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | FPAP (Fungal Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome XIII Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome XIII: entries and gene names |

Clusters with


