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P10880 (AROL_ERWCH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 31, 2011. Version 81. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Shikimate kinase 2

Short name=SK 2
EC=2.7.1.71
Alternative name(s):
Shikimate kinase II
Short name=SKII
Gene names
Name:aroL
Synonyms:aroM
OrganismErwinia chrysanthemi
Taxonomic identifier556 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaEnterobacterialesEnterobacteriaceaeDickeya

Protein attributes

Sequence length173 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate. Ref.5

Catalytic activity

ATP + shikimate = ADP + shikimate 3-phosphate. HAMAP MF_01269

Cofactor

Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit. Ref.4

Enzyme regulation

Inhibited by chloride and sulfate ions. Ref.3

Pathway

Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis; chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step 5/7. HAMAP MF_01269

Subunit structure

Monomer. Ref.2

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm By similarity HAMAP MF_01269.

Domain

The LID domain closes over the active site upon ATP binding. HAMAP MF_01269

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the shikimate kinase family. AroL subfamily.

Caution

It is uncertain whether the initial Met is cleaved or not.

Biophysicochemical properties

Kinetic parameters:

KM=310 µM for shikimate Ref.5

KM=620 µM for ATP

Mass spectrometry

Molecular mass is 18955 Da from positions 1 - 173. Determined by ESI. Ref.2

Molecular mass is 18824 Da from positions 2 - 173. Determined by ESI. Ref.2

Ontologies

Keywords
   Biological processAmino-acid biosynthesis
Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
   LigandATP-binding
Magnesium
Metal-binding
Nucleotide-binding
   Molecular functionKinase
Transferase
   Technical term3D-structure
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processaromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

   Cellular componentcytoplasm

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

   Molecular functionATP binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

metal ion binding

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

shikimate kinase activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 173173Shikimate kinase 2 HAMAP MF_01269
PRO_0000192383

Regions

Nucleotide binding12 – 176ATP HAMAP MF_01269
Region112 – 12615LID domain HAMAP MF_01269

Sites

Metal binding161Magnesium
Metal binding321Magnesium
Binding site341Substrate Probable
Binding site581Substrate Probable
Binding site791Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity
Binding site1201ATP By similarity
Binding site1391Substrate Probable
Binding site1551ATP

Experimental info

Mutagenesis131C → S: 66% of wild-type activity. Increase in substrates affinity. Ref.5
Mutagenesis151K → M: Loss of activity. Increased thermostability. Ref.5
Mutagenesis341D → N: Loss of activity. Ref.5
Mutagenesis1621C → S: No effect on activity and substrates affinity. Ref.5

Secondary structure

......................... 173
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P10880 [UniParc].

Last modified July 1, 1989. Version 1.
Checksum: AE28692D0B25B577

FASTA17318,956
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MTEPIFMVGA RGCGKTTVGR ELARALGYEF VDTDIFMQHT SGMTVADVVA AEGWPGFRRR 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
ESEALQAVAT PNRVVATGGG MVLLEQNRQF MRAHGTVVYL FAPAEELALR LQASPQAHQR 

       130        140        150        160        170 
PTLTGRPIAE EMEAVLRERE ALYQDVAHYV VDATQPPAAI VCELMQTMRL PAA 

« Hide

References

[1]"Nucleotide sequence of an Erwinia chrysanthemi gene encoding shikimate kinase."
Minton N.P., Whitehead P.J., Atkinson T., Gilbert H.J.
Nucleic Acids Res. 17:1769-1769(1989) [PubMed: 2537963] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[2]"Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of shikimate kinase from Erwinia chrysanthemi."
Krell T., Coyle J.E., Horsburgh M.J., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J.
Acta Crystallogr. D 53:612-614(1997) [PubMed: 15299895] [Abstract]
Cited for: CRYSTALLIZATION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBUNIT.
[3]"Effects of salts on the function and conformational stability of shikimate kinase."
Cerasoli E., Kelly S.M., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J., Clarke D.T., Price N.C.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1648:43-54(2003) [PubMed: 12758146] [Abstract]
Cited for: ENZYME REGULATION, EFFECTS OF SALTS.
[4]"The three-dimensional structure of shikimate kinase."
Krell T., Coggins J.R., Lapthorn A.J.
J. Mol. Biol. 278:983-997(1998) [PubMed: 9600856] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF NATIVE PROTEIN AND COMPLEX WITH MG-ADP, COFACTOR.
Strain: NCPPB 1066.
[5]"Biochemical and X-ray crystallographic studies on shikimate kinase: the important structural role of the P-loop lysine."
Krell T., Maclean J., Boam D.J., Cooper A., Resmini M., Brocklehurst K., Kelly S.M., Price N.C., Lapthorn A.J., Coggins J.R.
Protein Sci. 10:1137-1149(2001) [PubMed: 11369852] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT MET-15, FUNCTION, KINETIC PARAMETERS, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-13; LYS-15; ASP-34 AND CYS-162.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
X14777 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA32883.1.
PIRS09613.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1E6CX-ray1.80A/B1-173[»]
1SHKX-ray1.90A/B1-173[»]
2SHKX-ray2.60A/B1-173[»]
ProteinModelPortalP10880.
SMRP10880. Positions 1-170.
ModBaseSearch...

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Family and domain databases

HAMAPMF_01269. Shikimate_kinase_2.
[Tree]
InterProIPR000623. Shikimate_kinase.
IPR023000. Shikimate_kinase_CS.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF01202. SKI. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR01100. SHIKIMTKNASE.
PROSITEPS01128. SHIKIMATE_KINASE. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameAROL_ERWCH
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P10880
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 1, 1989
Last sequence update: July 1, 1989
Last modified: May 31, 2011
This is version 81 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families