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P10608 (ADRB2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 3, 2013. Version 117. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (2) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
Alternative name(s):
Beta-2 adrenoreceptor
Short name=Beta-2 adrenoceptor
Gene names
Name:Adrb2
Synonyms:Adrb2r
OrganismRattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier10116 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresGliresRodentiaSciurognathiMuroideaMuridaeMurinaeRattus

Protein attributes

Sequence length418 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at transcript level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30-fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine.

Subunit structure

Binds SLC9A3R1 and GPRASP1. Interacts with ARRB1 and ARRB2. Interacts with SRC, USP20 and USP33. Interacts with VHL; the interaction, which is increased on hydroxylation of ADRB2, ubiquitinates ADRB2 leading to its degradation. Interacts with EGLN3; the interaction hydroxylates ADRB2 facilitating VHL-E3 ligase-mediated ubiquitination By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity. Note: Colocalizes with VHL on cell membranes By similarity.

Post-translational modification

Palmitoylated; may reduce accessibility of Ser-345 and Ser-346 by anchoring Cys-341 to the plasma membrane. Agonist stimulation promotes depalmitoylation and further allows Ser-345 and Ser-346 phosphorylation By similarity.

Phosphorylated by PKA and BARK upon agonist stimulation, which mediates homologous desensitization of the receptor. PKA-mediated phosphorylation seems to facilitate phosphorylation by BARK.

Phosphorylation of Tyr-141 is induced by insulin and leads to supersensitization of the receptor By similarity.

Polyubiquitinated. Agonist-induced ubiquitination leads to sort internalized receptors to the lysosomes for degradation. Deubiquitination by USP20 and USP33, leads to ADRB2 recycling and resensitization after prolonged agonist stimulation. USP20 and USP33 are constitutively associated and are dissociated immediately after agonist stimulation. Ubiquitination by the VHL-E3 ligase complex is oxygen-dependent By similarity.

Hydroxylation by EGLN3 occurs only under normoxia and increases the interaction with VHL and the subsequent ubiquitination and degradation of ADRB2 By similarity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Adrenergic receptor subfamily. ADRB2 sub-subfamily.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentCell membrane
Membrane
   DomainTransmembrane
Transmembrane helix
   Molecular functionG-protein coupled receptor
Receptor
Transducer
   PTMDisulfide bond
Glycoprotein
Hydroxylation
Lipoprotein
Palmitate
Phosphoprotein
Ubl conjugation
   Technical termComplete proteome
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processadenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 2153813. Source: RGD

diaphragm contraction

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 17362795. Source: RGD

negative regulation of angiogenesis

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 22495178. Source: RGD

negative regulation of inflammatory response

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15285793. Source: RGD

negative regulation of ossification

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 16177600. Source: RGD

negative regulation of urine volume

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 7912752. Source: RGD

positive regulation of apoptotic process

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 15591297. Source: RGD

positive regulation of cell proliferation

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 16005083. Source: RGD

positive regulation of potassium ion transport

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6247002. Source: RGD

positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 16177600. Source: RGD

positive regulation of sodium ion transport

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6247002. Source: RGD

positive regulation of the force of heart contraction by epinephrine

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 19133992. Source: RGD

positive regulation of vasodilation

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15351777. Source: RGD

regulation of calcium ion transport

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12514203PubMed 19133992. Source: RGD

regulation of excitatory postsynaptic membrane potential

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 17175110. Source: RGD

regulation of sensory perception of pain

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 11569616. Source: RGD

response to hypoxia

Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 21562317. Source: RGD

synaptic transmission, glutamatergic

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 17175110. Source: RGD

vasodilation by norepinephrine-epinephrine involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

wound healing

Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 19320892. Source: RGD

   Cellular_componentaxon

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15682824. Source: RGD

caveola

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15961389. Source: RGD

dendritic spine

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 11441182. Source: RGD

endosome

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12932836. Source: RGD

integral to membrane

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

neuronal cell body membrane

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 11441182. Source: RGD

nucleus

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 17337326. Source: RGD

sarcolemma

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15961389. Source: RGD

   Molecular_functionPDZ domain binding

Traceable author statement PubMed 10995758. Source: RGD

beta2-adrenergic receptor activity

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12514203PubMed 6247002PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

dopamine binding

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

drug binding

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12875885PubMed 6289140PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

epinephrine binding

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

norepinephrine binding

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 6381693. Source: RGD

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 418418Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
PRO_0000069136

Regions

Topological domain1 – 3434Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane35 – 5824Helical; Name=1; By similarity
Topological domain59 – 7113Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane72 – 9524Helical; Name=2; By similarity
Topological domain96 – 10611Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane107 – 12923Helical; Name=3; By similarity
Topological domain130 – 15021Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane151 – 17424Helical; Name=4; By similarity
Topological domain175 – 19622Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane197 – 22024Helical; Name=5; By similarity
Topological domain221 – 27454Cytoplasmic By similarity
Transmembrane275 – 29824Helical; Name=6; By similarity
Topological domain299 – 3057Extracellular By similarity
Transmembrane306 – 32924Helical; Name=7; By similarity
Topological domain330 – 41889Cytoplasmic By similarity
Region193 – 20715Agonist and antagonist binding By similarity
Region286 – 2938Agonist and antagonist binding By similarity
Region312 – 3165Agonist and antagonist binding By similarity

Sites

Binding site1131Agonist or antagonist By similarity
Binding site1181Agonist or antagonist By similarity

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue1411Phosphotyrosine By similarity
Modified residue2461Phosphoserine By similarity
Modified residue2611Phosphoserine; by PKA Potential
Modified residue2621Phosphoserine; by PKA Potential
Modified residue3451Phosphoserine; by PKA By similarity
Modified residue3461Phosphoserine; by PKA By similarity
Modified residue3551Phosphoserine; by BARK Probable
Modified residue3561Phosphoserine; by BARK Probable
Modified residue38714-hydroxyproline By similarity
Modified residue40014-hydroxyproline By similarity
Lipidation3411S-palmitoyl cysteine By similarity
Glycosylation61N-linked (GlcNAc...) Probable
Glycosylation151N-linked (GlcNAc...) Probable
Disulfide bond106 ↔ 191 By similarity
Disulfide bond184 ↔ 190 By similarity

Experimental info

Sequence conflict2621S → F in AAA89068. Ref.2
Sequence conflict3341I → Y in AAA89068. Ref.2

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P10608 [UniParc].

Last modified July 1, 1989. Version 1.
Checksum: 907B2882AFC02AC5

FASTA41846,891
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MEPHGNDSDF LLAPNGSRAP GHDITQERDE AWVVGMAILM SVIVLAIVFG NVLVITAIAK 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
FERLQTVTNY FITSLACADL VMGLAVVPFG ASHILMKMWN FGNFWCEFWT SIDVLCVTAS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
IETLCVIAVD RYVAITSPFK YQSLLTKNKA RVVILMVWIV SGLTSFLPIQ MHWYRATHKQ 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
AIDCYAKETC CDFFTNQAYA IASSIVSFYV PLVVMVFVYS RVFQVAKRQL QKIDKSEGRF 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
HAQNLSQVEQ DGRSGHGLRS SSKFCLKEHK ALKTLGIIMG TFTLCWLPFF IVNIVHVIRA 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
NLIPKEVYIL LNWLGYVNSA FNPLIYCRSP DFRIAFQELL CLRRSSSKTY GNGYSSNSNG 

       370        380        390        400        410 
RTDYTGEQSA YQLGQEKENE LLCEEAPGME GFVNCQGTVP SLSIDSQGRN CNTNDSPL 

« Hide

References

[1]"Primary structure of rat cardiac beta-adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors obtained by automated DNA sequence analysis: further evidence for a multigene family."
Gocayne J.D., Robinson D.A., Fitzgerald M.G., Chung F.-Z., Kerlavage A.R., Lentes K.-U., Lai J., Wang C.-D., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:8296-8300(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]"Primary structure of the rat beta-2 adrenergic receptor gene."
Buckland P.R., Hill R.M., Tidmarsh S.F., McGuffin P.
Nucleic Acids Res. 18:682-682(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Tissue: Liver.
[3]"Sequence of the 5' regulatory domain of the gene encoding the rat beta 2-adrenergic receptor."
Jiang L., Kunos G.
Gene 163:331-332(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: Sprague-Dawley.
[4]"Structural and functional analysis of the 5'-flanking region of the rat beta 2-adrenergic receptor gene."
McGraw D.W., Jacobi S.E., Hiller F.C., Cornett L.E.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1305:135-138(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-23.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
J03024 mRNA. Translation: AAA40675.1.
X17607 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA35609.1.
L39264 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA89068.1.
U35448 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC52449.1.
IPIIPI00192309.
PIRS10855.
UniGeneRn.10206.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP10608.
SMRP10608. Positions 29-348.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein family/group databases

GPCRDBSearch...

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP10608.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP10608.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

UCSCRGD:2060. rat.

Organism-specific databases

RGD2060. Adrb2.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG262978.
HOGENOMHOG000239242.
HOVERGENHBG106962.
InParanoidP10608.
OrthoDBEOG4WQ12W.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP10608.
GenevestigatorP10608.
GermOnlineENSRNOG00000019217. Rattus norvegicus.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR000332. Adrgc_rcpt_B2.
IPR002233. Adrnrgc_rcpt.
IPR000276. GPCR_Rhodpsn.
IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR01103. ADRENERGICR.
PR00562. ADRENRGCB2AR.
PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN.
PROSITEPS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit.
PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

BindingDBP10608.
ChEMBLCHEMBL3754.

Entry information

Entry nameADRB2_RAT
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P10608
Secondary accession number(s): Q6LCR3
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 1, 1989
Last sequence update: July 1, 1989
Last modified: April 3, 2013
This is version 117 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

7-transmembrane G-linked receptors

List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families