P10412 (H14_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 117.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Histone H1.4 Alternative name(s): Histone H1b | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 219 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Histones H1 are necessary for the condensation of nucleosome chains into higher order structures. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Acetylated at Lys-26. Deacetylated at Lys-26 by SIRT1. |
| Miscellaneous | This variant accounts for 60% of histone H1. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the histone H1/H5 family. Contains 1 H15 (linker histone H1/H5 globular) domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Chromosome Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| PTM | Acetylation Methylation Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | nucleosome assembly Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | nucleosome Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB nucleusInferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L3MBTL1 | Q9Y468 | 7 | EBI-358163,EBI-1265089 | |
| NCK1 | P16333 | 2 | EBI-358163,EBI-389883 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.5 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 219 | 218 | Histone H1.4 | PRO_0000195908 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 36 – 109 | 74 | H15 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylserine | ||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 4 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 17 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.15 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 18 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.14 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 26 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine; alternate Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 26 | 1 | N6-methyllysine; alternate | ||||||
| Modified residue | 27 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 36 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.9 Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 41 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 46 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.15 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 142 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 146 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.10 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 187 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 Ref.10 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 128 | 1 | A → V in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.17 | VAR_036203 | |||||
| Natural variant | 152 | 1 | K → R. Corresponds to variant rs2298090 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_049307 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation and characterization of two human H1 histone genes within clusters of core histone genes." Albig W., Kardalinou E., Drabent B., Zimmer A., Doenecke D. Genomics 10:940-948(1991) [PubMed: 1916825] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The human and mouse replication-dependent histone genes." Marzluff W.F., Gongidi P., Woods K.R., Jin J., Maltais L.J. Genomics 80:487-498(2002) [PubMed: 12408966] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6." Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L., Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R., Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Andrews T.D. Beck S.Nature 425:805-811(2003) [PubMed: 14574404] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [5] | "Human spleen histone H1. Isolation and amino acid sequence of a main variant, H1b." Ohe Y., Hayashi H., Iwai K. J. Biochem. 100:359-368(1986) [PubMed: 3782055] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-219. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [6] | "Human SirT1 interacts with histone H1 and promotes formation of facultative heterochromatin." Vaquero A., Scher M., Lee D., Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Reinberg D. Mol. Cell 16:93-105(2004) [PubMed: 15469825] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION AT LYS-26. |
| [7] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed: 17081983] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18 AND SER-187, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [8] | "Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra." Yu L.-R., Zhu Z., Chan K.C., Issaq H.J., Dimitrov D.S., Veenstra T.D. J. Proteome Res. 6:4150-4162(2007) [PubMed: 17924679] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [9] | "Global proteomic profiling of phosphopeptides using electron transfer dissociation tandem mass spectrometry." Molina H., Horn D.M., Tang N., Mathivanan S., Pandey A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2199-2204(2007) [PubMed: 17287340] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18; SER-27 AND SER-36, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| [10] | "Evaluation of the low-specificity protease elastase for large-scale phosphoproteome analysis." Wang B., Malik R., Nigg E.A., Korner R. Anal. Chem. 80:9526-9533(2008) [PubMed: 19007248] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18; SER-36; SER-41; THR-142; THR-146 AND SER-187, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [11] | "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle." Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R., Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M. Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008) [PubMed: 18691976] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed: 18669648] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [13] | "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach." Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S. Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009) [PubMed: 19413330] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2; THR-4 AND THR-18, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| [14] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed: 19690332] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-18, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [15] | "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed: 19608861] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-17 AND LYS-46, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [16] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed: 21269460] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [17] | "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers." Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D., Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P., Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V. Velculescu V.E.Science 314:268-274(2006) [PubMed: 16959974] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] VAL-128. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M60748 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA63187.1. AF531302 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAN06702.1. AL353759 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC04132.1. BC096168 mRNA. Translation: AAH96168.1. BC096169 mRNA. Translation: AAH96169.1. BC099632 mRNA. Translation: AAH99632.1. |
| IPI | IPI00217467. |
| PIR | HSHU1B. C40335. |
| RefSeq | NP_005312.1. NM_005321.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.248133. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P10412. |
| SMR | P10412. Positions 36-109. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P10412. 7 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1136873. |
| STRING | P10412. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P10412. |
Polymorphism databases | |
| DMDM | 121919. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P10412. |
| PRIDE | P10412. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000304218; ENSP00000307705; ENSG00000168298. |
| GeneID | 3008. |
| KEGG | hsa:3008. |
| UCSC | uc003ngq.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 3008. |
| GeneCards | GC06P026156. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0032905. |
| HGNC | HGNC:4718. HIST1H1E. |
| HPA | CAB011506. |
| MIM | 142220. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_P10412. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | HBG446956. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG009035. |
| InParanoid | P10412. |
| OMA | EAKPRAK. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4H19XG. |
| PhylomeDB | P10412. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | hdac_classiii_pathway. Signaling events mediated by HDAC Class III. |
| Reactome | REACT_578. Apoptosis. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P10412. |
| Bgee | P10412. |
| CleanEx | HS_HIST1H1E. |
| Genevestigator | P10412. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000168298. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005818. Histone_H1/H5. IPR005819. Histone_H5. IPR011991. WHTH_trsnscrt_rep_DNA-bd. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.10.10. Wing_hlx_DNA_bd. 1 hit. |
| KO | K11275. |
| Pfam | PF00538. Linker_histone. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00624. HISTONEH5. |
| SMART | SM00526. H15. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS51504. H15. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 11928. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | H14_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P10412 Secondary accession number(s): Q4VB25 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 6 Human chromosome 6: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with