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P10145 (IL8_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 18, 2012. Version 149. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (4) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Interleukin-8

Short name=IL-8
Alternative name(s):
C-X-C motif chemokine 8
Emoctakin
Granulocyte chemotactic protein 1
Short name=GCP-1
Monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor
Short name=MDNCF
Monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide
Short name=MONAP
Neutrophil-activating protein 1
Short name=NAP-1
Protein 3-10C
T-cell chemotactic factor

Cleaved into the following 7 chains:

  1. MDNCF-a
    Alternative name(s):
    GCP/IL-8 protein IV
    IL8/NAP1 form I
  2. Interleukin-8
    Alternative name(s):
    (Ala-IL-8)77
    GCP/IL-8 protein II
    IL-8(1-77)
    IL8/NAP1 form II
    MDNCF-b
  3. IL-8(5-77)
  4. IL-8(6-77)
    Alternative name(s):
    (Ser-IL-8)72
    GCP/IL-8 protein I
    IL8/NAP1 form III
    Lymphocyte-derived neutrophil-activating factor
    Short name=LYNAP
    MDNCF-c
    Neutrophil-activating factor
    Short name=NAF
  5. IL-8(7-77)
    Alternative name(s):
    GCP/IL-8 protein V
    IL8/NAP1 form IV
  6. IL-8(8-77)
    Alternative name(s):
    GCP/IL-8 protein VI
    IL8/NAP1 form V
  7. IL-8(9-77)
    Alternative name(s):
    GCP/IL-8 protein III
    IL8/NAP1 form VI
Gene names
Name:IL8
Synonyms:CXCL8
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length99 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T-cells, but not monocytes. It is also involved in neutrophil activation. It is released from several cell types in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8(6-77) has a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation, IL-8(5-77) has increased activity on neutrophil activation and IL-8(7-77) has a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 as compared to IL-8(1-77), respectively. Ref.15 Ref.24 Ref.27

Subunit structure

Homodimer.

Subcellular location

Secreted.

Post-translational modification

Several N-terminal processed forms are produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from at least peripheral blood monocytes, leukcocytes and endothelial cells. In general, IL-8(1-77) is referred to as interleukin-8. IL-8(6-77) is the most promiment form.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Biological processChemotaxis
Inflammatory response
   Cellular componentSecreted
   Coding sequence diversityAlternative splicing
   DomainSignal
   Molecular functionCytokine
   PTMDisulfide bond
   Technical term3D-structure
Complete proteome
Direct protein sequencing
Reference proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological processG-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway

Traceable author statement PubMed 8381837. Source: ProtInc

activation of signaling protein activity involved in unfolded protein response

Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome

angiogenesis

Traceable author statement PubMed 11483765. Source: UniProtKB

calcium-mediated signaling

Traceable author statement PubMed 11877327. Source: UniProtKB

cell cycle arrest

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 11564821. Source: UniProtKB

cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus

Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 9407497. Source: UniProtKB

cellular response to interleukin-1

Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 9407497. Source: UniProtKB

cellular response to lipopolysaccharide

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 19912257. Source: BHF-UCL

cellular response to tumor necrosis factor

Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 9407497. Source: UniProtKB

embryonic digestive tract development

Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 20875417. Source: DFLAT

immune response

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

induction of positive chemotaxis

Inferred from genetic interaction PubMed 11564821. Source: UniProtKB

inflammatory response

Traceable author statement PubMed 11483765. Source: UniProtKB

negative regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 10734056. Source: UniProtKB

negative regulation of cell proliferation

Traceable author statement PubMed 9551928. Source: ProtInc

neutrophil activation

Traceable author statement PubMed 11483765. Source: UniProtKB

neutrophil chemotaxis

Inferred from genetic interaction PubMed 11564821. Source: UniProtKB

positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis

Traceable author statement PubMed 1699135. Source: BHF-UCL

receptor internalization

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 10734056. Source: UniProtKB

regulation of cell adhesion

Inferred from direct assay Ref.25. Source: UniProtKB

regulation of retroviral genome replication

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 11483765. Source: UniProtKB

   Cellular componentextracellular space

Traceable author statement PubMed 10823949. Source: ProtInc

intracellular

Inferred from direct assay PubMed 10734056. Source: GOC

   Molecular functionchemokine activity

Traceable author statement PubMed 10881932. Source: ProtInc

interleukin-8 receptor binding

Inferred from physical interaction PubMed 1840701. Source: UniProtKB

Complete GO annotation...

Alternative products

This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select]
Isoform 1 (identifier: P10145-1)

This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
Isoform 2 (identifier: P10145-2)

The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows:
     92-99: FLKRAENS → AEVPENRGMDS

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Signal peptide1 – 2020 Ref.14 Ref.15 Ref.16
Chain21 – 9979MDNCF-a
PRO_0000005126
Chain23 – 9977Interleukin-8
PRO_0000005127
Chain27 – 9973IL-8(5-77)
PRO_0000041948
Chain28 – 9972IL-8(6-77)
PRO_0000005128
Chain29 – 9971IL-8(7-77)
PRO_0000005129
Chain30 – 9970IL-8(8-77)
PRO_0000005130
Chain31 – 9969IL-8(9-77)
PRO_0000005131

Sites

Site27 – 282Cleavage; by thrombin Probable
Site28 – 292Cleavage; by MMP9

Amino acid modifications

Disulfide bond34 ↔ 61
Disulfide bond36 ↔ 77

Natural variations

Alternative sequence92 – 998FLKRAENS → AEVPENRGMDS in isoform 2.
VSP_001058

Experimental info

Sequence conflict531R → L AA sequence Ref.17

Secondary structure

............ 99
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
Isoform 1 [UniParc].

Last modified July 1, 1989. Version 1.
Checksum: 15C649996E89319F

FASTA9911,098
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MTSKLAVALL AAFLISAALC EGAVLPRSAK ELRCQCIKTY SKPFHPKFIK ELRVIESGPH 

        70         80         90 
CANTEIIVKL SDGRELCLDP KENWVQRVVE KFLKRAENS 

« Hide

Isoform 2 [UniParc].

Checksum: E184B7B31606CFAD
Show »

FASTA10211,338

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Induction of mRNA for a serine protease and a beta-thromboglobulin-like protein in mitogen-stimulated human leukocytes."
Schmid J., Weissmann C.
J. Immunol. 139:250-256(1987) [PubMed: 2953813] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[2]"Molecular cloning of a human monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor (MDNCF) and the induction of MDNCF mRNA by interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor."
Matsushima K., Morishita K., Yoshimura T., Lavu S., Kobayashi Y., Lew W., Appella E., Kung H., Leonard E.J., Oppenheim J.J.
J. Exp. Med. 167:1883-1893(1988) [PubMed: 3260265] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[3]"Genomic structure of the human monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor IL-8."
Mukaida N., Shiroo M., Matsushima K.
J. Immunol. 143:1366-1371(1989) [PubMed: 2663993] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[4]"Regulation of the mRNA for monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide in differentiating HL60 promyelocytes."
Kowalski J., Denhardt D.T.
Mol. Cell. Biol. 9:1946-1957(1989) [PubMed: 2664463] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[5]"Coding region structure of interleukin-8 gene of human lung giant cell carcinoma LU65C cells that produce LUCT/interleukin-8: homogeneity in interleukin-8 genes."
Hotta K., Hayashi K., Ishikawa J., Tagawa M., Hashimoto K., Mizuno S., Suzuki K.
Immunol. Lett. 24:165-169(1990) [PubMed: 2200751] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Tissue: Lung carcinoma.
[6]Jang J.S., Kim B.E.
Submitted (FEB-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
Tissue: Peripheral blood leukocyte.
[7]"Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs."
Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. expand/collapse author list , Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K., Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H., Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M., Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K., Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T., Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M., Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S., Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H., Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K., Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N., Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S., Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O., Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H., Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B., Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y., Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K., Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T., Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T., Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y., Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H., Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y., Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H., Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O., Isogai T., Sugano S.
Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Neutrophil.
[8]"Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector."
Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S., Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y., Phelan M., Farmer A.
Submitted (MAY-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[9]"Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)."
Halleck A., Ebert L., Mkoundinya M., Schick M., Eisenstein S., Neubert P., Kstrang K., Schatten R., Shen B., Henze S., Mar W., Korn B., Zuo D., Hu Y., LaBaer J.
Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
[10]SeattleSNPs variation discovery resource
Submitted (JUN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[11]Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. expand/collapse author list , Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H., Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K., Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D., Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.
Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[12]"The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)."
The MGC Project Team
Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Lung.
[13]"cDNA cloning of human mesangial cell interleukin 8 by polymerase chain reaction."
King C.H., Gordon G.S., Konieczkowski M., Sedor J.R.
Submitted (FEB-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-97 (ISOFORM 1).
Tissue: Kidney.
[14]"Purification of granulocyte chemotactic peptide/interleukin-8 reveals N-terminal sequence heterogeneity similar to that of beta-thromboglobulin."
van Damme J., van Beeumen J., Conings R., Decock B., Billiau A.
Eur. J. Biochem. 181:337-344(1989) [PubMed: 2523801] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-41, IDENTIFICATION OF MDNCF-A; IL-8(1-77); IL-8(6-77); IL-8(7-77); IL-8(8-77) AND IL-8(9-77), PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL.
[15]"The neutrophil-activating proteins interleukin 8 and beta-thromboglobulin: in vitro and in vivo comparison of NH2-terminally processed forms."
van Damme J., Rampart M., Coning R., Decock B., van Osselaer N., Willems J., Billiau A.
Eur. J. Immunol. 20:2113-2118(1990) [PubMed: 2145175] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-41, IDENTIFICATION OF MDNCF-A; IL-8(1-77); IL-8(6-77); IL-8(7-77); IL-8(8-77) AND IL-8(9-77), PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL, FUNCTION.
[16]"Three forms of monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor (MDNCF) distinguished by different lengths of the amino-terminal sequence."
Yoshimura T., Robinson E.A., Appella E., Matsushima K., Showalter S.D., Skeel A., Leonard E.J.
Mol. Immunol. 26:87-93(1989) [PubMed: 2648135] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-32, IDENTIFICATION OF MDNCF-A; IL-8(1-77) AND IL-8(6-77), PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL.
[17]"Purification and partial primary sequence of a chemotactic protein for polymorphonuclear leukocytes derived from human lung giant cell carcinoma LU65C cells."
Suzuki K., Miyasaka H., Ota H., Yamakawa Y., Tagawa M., Kuramoto A., Mizuno S.
J. Exp. Med. 169:1895-1901(1989) [PubMed: 2659722] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-54, IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(1-77).
[18]"Biochemical and biological characterization of NAP-1/IL-8-related cytokines in lesional psoriatic scale."
Schroeder J.-M.
Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 305:97-107(1991) [PubMed: 1755384] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-47.
Tissue: Skin.
[19]"Inflammatory cytokines induce synthesis and secretion of gro protein and a neutrophil chemotactic factor but not beta 2-microglobulin in human synovial cells and fibroblasts."
Golds E.E., Mason P., Nyirkos P.
Biochem. J. 259:585-588(1989) [PubMed: 2655583] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-46, IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(1-77).
[20]"Isolation and amino acid sequence of a chemotactic protein, LECT/interleukin 8, from a human myeloid leukemia cell line, ML-1."
Suzuki K., Yamakawa Y., Matsuo Y., Kamiya T., Minowada J., Mizuno S.
Immunol. Lett. 36:71-81(1993) [PubMed: 8344717] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 23-42.
Tissue: Chronic myeloid leukemia cell.
[21]"Structure determination of a human lymphocyte derived neutrophil activating peptide (LYNAP)."
Gregory H., Young J., Schroeder J.-M., Mrowietz U., Christophers E.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 151:883-890(1988) [PubMed: 3279957] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 28-99, IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(6-77).
[22]"Purification of a human monocyte-derived neutrophil chemotactic factor that has peptide sequence similarity to other host defense cytokines."
Yoshimura T., Matsushima K., Tanaka S., Robinson E.A., Appella E., Oppenheim J.J., Leonard E.J.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84:9233-9237(1987) [PubMed: 3480540] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 28-69, IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(6-77).
[23]"Purification and amino acid sequencing of NAF, a novel neutrophil-activating factor produced by monocytes."
Walz A., Peveri P., Aschauer H., Baggiolini M.
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 149:755-761(1987) [PubMed: 3322281] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 28-59, IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(6-77).
[24]"Endothelial and leukocyte forms of IL-8. Conversion by thrombin and interactions with neutrophils."
Hebert C.A., Luscinskas F.W., Kiely J.-M., Luis E.A., Darbonne W.C., Bennett G.L., Liu C.C., Obin M.S., Gimbrone M.A. Jr., Baker J.B.
J. Immunol. 145:3033-3040(1990) [PubMed: 2212672] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL BY THROMBIN, FUNCTION.
[25]"Chemical synthesis, purification, and characterization of two inflammatory proteins, neutrophil activating peptide 1 (interleukin-8) and neutrophil activating peptide."
Clark-Lewis I., Mose B., Walz A., Baggiolini M., Scott G.J., Aebersold R.
Biochemistry 30:3128-3135(1991) [PubMed: 2007144] [Abstract]
Cited for: SYNTHESIS OF 28-99.
[26]"Neutrophil gelatinase B potentiates interleukin-8 tenfold by aminoterminal processing, whereas it degrades CTAP-III, PF-4, and GRO-alpha and leaves RANTES and MCP-2 intact."
Van den Steen P.E., Proost P., Wuyts A., Van Damme J., Opdenakker G.
Blood 96:2673-2681(2000) [PubMed: 11023497] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL BY MMP9.
[27]"Identification of biologically active chemokine isoforms from ascitic fluid and elevated levels of CCL18/pulmonary and activation-regulated chemokine in ovarian carcinoma."
Schutyser E., Struyf S., Proost P., Opdenakker G., Laureys G., Verhasselt B., Peperstraete L., Van de Putte I., Saccani A., Allavena P., Mantovani A., Van Damme J.
J. Biol. Chem. 277:24584-24593(2002) [PubMed: 11978786] [Abstract]
Cited for: IDENTIFICATION OF IL-8(5-77) AND IL-8(6-77), FUNCTION, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF N-TERMINAL.
[28]"Interleukin-8, a chemotactic and inflammatory cytokine."
Baggiolini M., Clark-Lewis I.
FEBS Lett. 307:97-101(1992) [PubMed: 1639201] [Abstract]
Cited for: REVIEW.
[29]"Regulation of the immune response by the interaction of chemokines and proteases."
Struyf S., Proost P., Van Damme J.
Adv. Immunol. 81:1-44(2003) [PubMed: 14711052] [Abstract]
Cited for: REVIEW.
[30]"Determination of the secondary structure of interleukin-8 by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy."
Clore G.M., Appella E., Yamada M., Matsushima K., Gronenborn A.M.
J. Biol. Chem. 264:18907-18911(1989) [PubMed: 2681204] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 28-99.
[31]"Three-dimensional structure of interleukin 8 in solution."
Clore G.M., Appella E., Yamada M., Matsushima K., Gronenborn A.M.
Biochemistry 29:1689-1696(1990) [PubMed: 2184886] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR.
[32]"Structure and activity of a chimeric interleukin-8-melanoma-growth-stimulatory-activity protein."
Sticht H., Auer M., Schmitt B., Besemer J., Horcher M., Kirsch T., Lindley I.J., Rosch P.
Eur. J. Biochem. 235:26-35(1996) [PubMed: 8631339] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 28-80.
[33]"Structure of a CXC chemokine-receptor fragment in complex with interleukin-8."
Skelton N.J., Quan C., Reilly D., Lowman H.
Structure 7:157-168(1999) [PubMed: 10368283] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF COMPLEX TO RECEPTOR.
[34]"Crystallization of human interleukin-8. A protein chemotactic for neutrophils and T-lymphocytes."
Baldwin E.T., Franklin K.A., Appella E., Yamada M., Matsushima K., Wlodawer A., Weber I.T.
J. Biol. Chem. 265:6851-6853(1990) [PubMed: 2182630] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS).
[35]"Comparison of the solution nuclear magnetic resonance and crystal structures of interleukin-8. Possible implications for the mechanism of receptor binding."
Clore G.M., Gronenborn A.M.
J. Mol. Biol. 217:611-620(1991) [PubMed: 2005614] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR, COMPARISON WITH X-RAY STRUCTURE.
[36]"Crystal structure of interleukin 8: symbiosis of NMR and crystallography."
Baldwin E.T., Weber I.T., St Charles R., Xuan J.C., Appella E., Yamada M., Matsushima K., Edwards B.F., Clore G.M., Gronenborn A.M.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:502-506(1991) [PubMed: 1988949] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS), STRUCTURE BY NMR.
[37]"Receptor-binding conformation of the 'ELR' motif of IL-8: X-ray structure of the L5C/H33C variant at 2.35 A resolution."
Gerber N., Lowman H., Artis D.R., Eigenbrot C.
Proteins 38:361-367(2000) [PubMed: 10707023] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.35 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Web resources

Wikipedia

Interleukin-8 entry

SeattleSNPs

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M17017 mRNA. Translation: AAA35611.1.
Y00787 mRNA. Translation: CAA68742.1.
M28130 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA59158.1.
M26383 mRNA. Translation: AAA36323.1.
D14283 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA03245.1.
AF043337 mRNA. Translation: AAK00048.1.
AK311874 mRNA. Translation: BAG34815.1.
BT007067 mRNA. Translation: AAP35730.1.
CR542151 mRNA. Translation: CAG46948.1.
AF385628 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK60276.1. Sequence problems.
CH471057 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAX05688.1.
BC013615 mRNA. Translation: AAH13615.1.
Z11686 mRNA. Translation: CAA77745.1.
IPIIPI00215621.
IPI00288914.
PIRA37034.
RefSeqNP_000575.1. NM_000584.3.
UniGeneHs.624.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1ICWX-ray2.01A/B28-99[»]
1IKLNMR-A28-99[»]
1IKMNMR-A28-99[»]
1IL8NMR-A/B28-99[»]
1ILPNMR-A/B28-99[»]
1ILQNMR-A/B28-99[»]
1QE6X-ray2.35A/B/C/D28-99[»]
1RODNMR-A/B28-57[»]
2IL8NMR-A/B28-99[»]
3IL8X-ray2.00A28-99[»]
ProteinModelPortalP10145.
SMRP10145. Positions 32-99.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-3778N.
IntActP10145. 4 interactions.
STRINGP10145.

Polymorphism databases

DMDM124359.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP10145.

Protocols and materials databases

DNASU3576.
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENST00000307407; ENSP00000306512; ENSG00000169429.
GeneID3576.
KEGGhsa:3576.
UCSCuc003hhe.3. human.

Organism-specific databases

CTD3576.
GeneCardsGC04P074595.
H-InvDBHIX0004281.
HGNCHGNC:6025. IL8.
MIM146930. gene.
neXtProtNX_P10145.
PharmGKBPA29841.
GenAtlasSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG73311.
GeneTreeENSGT00530000062901.
HOVERGENHBG107789.
InParanoidP10145.
KOK10030.
OMAVCLDPKE.
OrthoDBEOG428239.
PhylomeDBP10145.

Enzyme and pathway databases

Pathway_Interaction_DBnfat_tfpathway. Calcineurin-regulated NFAT-dependent transcription in lymphocytes.
lysophospholipid_pathway. LPA receptor mediated events.
syndecan_2_pathway. Syndecan-2-mediated signaling events.
syndecan_3_pathway. Syndecan-3-mediated signaling events.
ReactomeREACT_111102. Signal Transduction.
REACT_116125. Disease.

Gene expression databases

ArrayExpressP10145.
BgeeP10145.
CleanExHS_IL8.
GenevestigatorP10145.
GermOnlineENSG00000169429. Homo sapiens.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001089. Chemokine_CXC.
IPR018048. Chemokine_CXC_CS.
IPR002473. Chemokine_CXCL8/IL8.
IPR001811. Chemokine_IL8-like_dom.
[Graphical view]
PANTHERPTHR10179. PTHR10179. 1 hit.
PfamPF00048. IL8. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00436. INTERLEUKIN8.
PR00437. SMALLCYTKCXC.
SMARTSM00199. SCY. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF54117. Chemokine_IL8. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00471. SMALL_CYTOKINES_CXC. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

DrugBankDB01009. Ketoprofen.
DB01001. Salbutamol.
DB00641. Simvastatin.
DB00744. Zileuton.
EvolutionaryTraceP10145.
NextBio13978.
PMAP-CutDBP10145.
SOURCESearch...

Entry information

Entry nameIL8_HUMAN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P10145
Secondary accession number(s): B2R4L8 expand/collapse secondary AC list , Q6FGF6, Q6LAE6, Q96RG6, Q9C077, Q9UCE1, Q9UCR8, Q9UCR9, Q9UCS0
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 1, 1989
Last sequence update: July 1, 1989
Last modified: April 18, 2012
This is version 149 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program
DisclaimerAny medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care.

Relevant documents

Human chromosome 4

Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM

MIM cross-references

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families