P0CH08 (RL401_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 24.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40 Cleaved into the following 2 chains:
| ||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) [Reference proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 128 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Ubiquitin exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-6-linked may be involved in DNA repair; Lys-11-linked is involved in ERAD (endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation) and in cell-cycle regulation; Lys-29-linked is involved in lysosomal degradation; Lys-33-linked is involved in kinase modification; Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradation via the proteasome; Lys-63-linked is involved in endocytosis, and DNA-damage responses. Linear polymer chains formed via attachment by the initiator Met lead to cell signaling. Ubiquitin is usually conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. When polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in signaling By similarity. Ribosomal protein L40 is a component of the 60S subunit of the ribosome. |
| Subunit structure | Ribosomal protein L40 is part of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Mature ribosomes consist of a small (40S) and a large (60S) subunit. The 40S subunit contains 32 different proteins (encoded by 56 genes) and 1 molecule of RNA (18S). The 60S subunit contains 46 different proteins (encoded by 81 genes) and 3 molecules of RNA (25S, 5.8S and 5S). Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Ubiquitin: Cytoplasm By similarity. Nucleus By similarity Ref.8. |
| Miscellaneous | Ubiquitin is encoded by 4 different genes. UBI1 and UBI2 genes code for a single copy of ubiquitin fused to the ribosomal proteins L40. UBI3 is a polyprotein with one copy of ubiquitin fused to ribosomal protein S37. UBI4 is a polyprotein containing 5 exact head to tail repeats of ubiquitin. The 60S ribosomal protein L40 is present with 40000 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. |
| Sequence similarities | In the N-terminal section; belongs to the ubiquitin family. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the ribosomal protein L40e family. Contains 1 ubiquitin-like domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA damage DNA repair |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Nucleus |
| Molecular function | Ribonucleoprotein Ribosomal protein |
| PTM | Isopeptide bond Phosphoprotein Ubl conjugation |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA repair Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW cytoplasmic translationTraceable author statement Ref.7. Source: SGD protein ubiquitinationInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 8035826. Source: SGD ribosome biogenesisInferred from direct assay PubMed 2538753. Source: SGD |
| Cellular_component | cytosolic large ribosomal subunit Traceable author statement Ref.7. Source: SGD nucleusInferred from direct assay PubMed 22842922. Source: SGD |
| Molecular_function | protein tag Inferred from sequence or structural similarity Ref.1. Source: SGD structural constituent of ribosomeTraceable author statement Ref.7. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 76 | 76 | Ubiquitin | PRO_0000396454 | |||||
| Chain | 77 – 128 | 52 | 60S ribosomal protein L40 | PRO_0000138775 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 76 | 76 | Ubiquitin-like | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 57 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.4 Ref.11 | ||||||
| Cross-link | 6 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 11 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 Ref.10 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 27 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 29 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 33 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 48 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 Ref.10 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 63 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in ubiquitin) Ref.4 Ref.10 | |||||||
| Cross-link | 76 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Gly-Lys) (interchain with K-? in acceptor proteins) | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 29 | 1 | K → R: Deficiency in ubiquitin-protein conjugate formation. Ref.5 Ref.6 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 48 | 1 | K → R: Deficiency in ubiquitin-protein conjugate formation. Ref.5 Ref.6 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 63 | 1 | K → R: Deficiency in ubiquitin-protein conjugate formation. Loss of DNA repair function. Ref.5 Ref.6 | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The yeast ubiquitin genes: a family of natural gene fusions." Oezkaynak E., Finley D., Solomon M.J., Varshavsky A. EMBO J. 6:1429-1439(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IX." Churcher C.M., Bowman S., Badcock K., Bankier A.T., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Horsnell T., Hunt S., Jagels K., Jones M., Lye G., Moule S., Odell C. Barrell B.G.Nature 387:84-87(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [3] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [4] | "A proteomics approach to understanding protein ubiquitination." Peng J., Schwartz D., Elias J.E., Thoreen C.C., Cheng D., Marsischky G., Roelofs J., Finley D., Gygi S.P. Nat. Biotechnol. 21:921-926(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 43-53, PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-57, UBIQUITINATION AT LYS-6; LYS-11; LYS-27; LYS-29; LYS-33; LYS-48 AND LYS-63, MASS SPECTROMETRY (UBIQUITIN). Strain: SUB592. |
| [5] | "A proteolytic pathway that recognizes ubiquitin as a degradation signal." Johnson E.S., Ma P.C.M., Ota I.M., Varshavsky A. J. Biol. Chem. 270:17442-17456(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-29; LYS-48 AND LYS-63. |
| [6] | "A ubiquitin mutant with specific defects in DNA repair and multiubiquitination." Spence J., Sadis S., Haas A.L., Finley D. Mol. Cell. Biol. 15:1265-1273(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF LYSINE RESIDUES IN UBIQUITIN. |
| [7] | "The list of cytoplasmic ribosomal proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Planta R.J., Mager W.H. Yeast 14:471-477(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NOMENCLATURE, SUBUNIT (L40). |
| [8] | "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast." Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W., Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K. Nature 425:686-691(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] (L40). |
| [9] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] (L40). |
| [10] | "A subset of membrane-associated proteins is ubiquitinated in response to mutations in the endoplasmic reticulum degradation machinery." Hitchcock A.L., Auld K., Gygi S.P., Silver P.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:12735-12740(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: UBIQUITINATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-11; LYS-48 AND LYS-63, MASS SPECTROMETRY (UBIQUITIN). |
| [11] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-57, MASS SPECTROMETRY (UBIQUITIN). |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X05728 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA29195.1. X05729 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA29196.1. Z38059 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA86130.1. BK006942 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA08405.1. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | A29456. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_012118.1. NM_001179496.1. NP_013020.3. NM_001179884.3. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | P0CH08. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | P0CH08. Positions 1-74, 77-128. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2D gel databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SWISS-2DPAGE | P61864. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EnsemblFungi | YIL148W; YIL148W; YIL148W. YKR094C; YKR094C; YKR094C. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 853969. 854658. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | sce:YIL148W. sce:YKR094C. sce:YKR095W-A. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SGD | S000001410. RPL40A. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K02927. K15902. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG48WGBH. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | P0CH08. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P61864. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GermOnline | YIL148W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. YKR094C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. YLL039C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. YLR167W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR001975. Ribosomal_L40e. IPR000626. Ubiquitin. IPR019954. Ubiquitin_CS. IPR019956. Ubiquitin_subgr. IPR019955. Ubiquitin_supergroup. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01020. Ribosomal_L40e. 1 hit. PF00240. ubiquitin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00348. UBIQUITIN. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00213. UBQ. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00299. UBIQUITIN_1. 1 hit. PS50053. UBIQUITIN_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NextBio | 975410. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | RL401_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P0CH08 Secondary accession number(s): D6VVD9 Q6LA96 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome IX Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome IX: entries and gene names |
| Ribosomal proteins Ribosomal proteins families and list of entries |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
