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P0CB51 (CHI1_COCPS) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified May 31, 2011. Version 9. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Endochitinase 1

EC=3.2.1.14
Alternative name(s):
CiX1
Complement-fixation antigen
Short name=CF-AG
Short name=CF-antigen
Gene names
Name:CTS1
ORF Names:CPSG_08657
OrganismCoccidioides posadasii (strain RMSCC 757 / Silveira) (Valley fever fungus) [Complete proteome]
Taxonomic identifier443226 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaFungiDikaryaAscomycotaPezizomycotinaEurotiomycetesEurotiomycetidaeOnygenalesmitosporic OnygenalesCoccidioides

Protein attributes

Sequence length427 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Catalytic activity

Random hydrolysis of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminide (1->4)-beta-linkages in chitin and chitodextrins.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase class II subfamily.

Biophysicochemical properties

pH dependence:

Optimum pH is 6.0. Active from pH 4 to 8. Ref.9

Sequence caution

The sequence BAE20289.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20290.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20291.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20292.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20293.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20294.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20295.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20298.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20301.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20302.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20304.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20305.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20306.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

The sequence BAE20307.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Signal peptide1 – 1717 Ref.5
Chain18 – 427410Endochitinase 1
PRO_0000011927

Sites

Active site1711Proton donor
Site1691Transition state stabilizer

Amino acid modifications

Glycosylation3871N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential

Natural variations

Natural variant131T → I in strain: IFM 50993.
Natural variant261Y → S in strain: IFM 45811, IFM 45812, IFM 45813, IFM 45817, IFM 4935, IFM 4945, IFM 50993, IFM 50994, IFM 51112, IFM 54194, IFM 54195, IFM 54196, RMSCC 1036 / AZ1 and RMSCC 2128 / TX1. Ref.6
Natural variant1031N → K in strain: IFM 45811, IFM 45817, IFM 4945 and IFM 50994.
Natural variant1091I → T in strain: IFM 45811, IFM 45817, IFM 4945 and IFM 50994.

Experimental info

Mutagenesis1691D → N: Loss of function.
Mutagenesis1711E → Q: Loss of function. Ref.10
Sequence conflict191S → P AA sequence Ref.5
Sequence conflict311E → G AA sequence Ref.5
Sequence conflict401S → A AA sequence Ref.8
Sequence conflict471W → R AA sequence Ref.8
Sequence conflict1991K → N in AAA96515. Ref.1
Sequence conflict1991K → N in AAB06687. Ref.1

Secondary structure

.................................................................. 427
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P0CB51 [UniParc].

Last modified November 3, 2009. Version 1.
Checksum: 911CE4777F35D2D9

FASTA42747,474
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MRFLIGALLT LQTLVQASSM SSMPNYYPVP EAPAEGGFRS VVYFVNWAIY GRGHNPQDLK 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
ADQFTHILYA FANIRPSGEV YLSDTWADTD KHYPGDKWDE PGNNVYGCIK QMYLLKKNNR 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
NLKTLLSIGG WTYSPNFKTP ASTEEGRKKF ADTSLKLMKD LGFDGIDIDW EYPEDEKQAN 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
DFVLLLKACR EALDAYSAKH PNGKKFLLTI ASPAGPQNYN KLKLAEMDKY LDFWNLMAYD 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
FSGSWDKVSG HMSNVFPSTT KPESTPFSSD KAVKDYIKAG VPANKIVLGM PLYGRAFAST 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
DGIGTSFNGV GGGSWENGVW DYKDMPQQGA QVTELEDIAA SYSYDKNKRY LISYDTVKIA 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
GKKAEYITKN GMGGGMWWES SSDKTGNESL VGTVVNGLGG TGKLEQRENE LSYPESVYDN 


LKNGMPS 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Molecular cloning and characterization of the Coccidioides immitis complement fixation/chitinase antigen."
Yang C., Zhu Y., Magee D.M., Cox R.A.
Infect. Immun. 64:1992-1997(1996) [PubMed: 8675298] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[2]"Cloning and expression of the complement fixation antigen-chitinase of Coccidioides immitis."
Zimmermann C.R., Johnson S.M., Martens G.W., White A.G., Pappagianis D.
Infect. Immun. 64:4967-4975(1996) [PubMed: 8945534] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[3]"The genome sequence of Coccidioides posadasii strain Silveira."
The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease
Neafsey D., Orbach M., Henn M.R., Cole G.T., Galgiani J., Gardner M.J., Kirkland T.N., Taylor J.W., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Koehrsen M., Alvarado L., Berlin A., Borenstein D., Chapman S.B., Chen Z., Engels R., Freedman E. expand/collapse author list , Gellesch M., Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Heilman E., Heiman D., Howarth C., Jen D., Larson L., Mehta T., Neiman D., Park D., Pearson M., Richards J., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Shenoy N., Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S., Walk T., White J., Yandava C., Haas B., Nusbaum C., Birren B.
Submitted (MAR-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[4]"Reexamination of Coccidioides spp. reserved in the Research Center for Pathogenic Fungi and Microbial Toxicoses, Chiba University, based on a multiple gene analysis."
Sano A., Miyaji M., Kamei K., Mikami Y., Nishimura K.
Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi 47:113-117(2006) [PubMed: 16699492] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 11-151.
Strain: IFM 45809 / Silveira, IFM 45810 / Silveira, IFM 45811, IFM 45812, IFM 45813, IFM 45817, IFM 4935, IFM 4945, IFM 50993, IFM 50994, IFM 51112, IFM 54194, IFM 54195 and IFM 54196.
[5]"Amino-terminal sequence analysis of the Coccidioides immitis chitinase/immunodiffusion-complement fixation protein."
Johnson S.M., Zimmermann C.R., Pappagianis D.
Infect. Immun. 61:3090-3092(1993) [PubMed: 8514419] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-38.
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[6]"Concordance of gene genealogies reveals reproductive isolation in the pathogenic fungus Coccidioides immitis."
Koufopanou V., Burt A., Taylor J.W.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:5478-5482(1997) [PubMed: 9144263] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 19-145, VARIANT SER-26.
Strain: RMSCC 1036 / AZ1, RMSCC 2128 / TX1 and RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[7]Erratum
Koufopanou V., Burt A., Taylor J.W.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:8414-8414(1998)
[8]"Purification and amino-terminal sequence analysis of the complement-fixing and precipitin antigens from Coccidioides immitis."
Resnick S., Zimmer B., Pappagianis D., Eakin A., McKerrow J.
J. Clin. Microbiol. 28:385-388(1990) [PubMed: 2312685] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 26-52.
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[9]"Kinetic properties of chitinase-1 from the fungal pathogen Coccidioides immitis."
Fukamizo T., Sasaki C., Schelp E., Bortone K., Robertus J.D.
Biochemistry 40:2448-2454(2001) [PubMed: 11327866] [Abstract]
Cited for: BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[10]"The X-ray structure of a chitinase from the pathogenic fungus Coccidioides immitis."
Hollis T., Monzingo A.F., Bortone K., Ernst S., Cox R.A., Robertus J.D.
Protein Sci. 9:544-551(2000) [PubMed: 10752616] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 36-427, PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 27-41, MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-171.
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.
[11]"The structure of an allosamidin complex with the Coccidioides immitis chitinase defines a role for a second acid residue in substrate-assisted mechanism."
Bortone K., Monzingo A.F., Ernst S., Robertus J.D.
J. Mol. Biol. 320:293-302(2002) [PubMed: 12079386] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 36-427 OF WILD-TYPE IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR AND OF MUTANTS ASN-169 AND GLN-171.
Strain: RMSCC 757 / Silveira.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
U51271 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA96515.1.
U33265 mRNA. Translation: AAB06687.1.
U60806 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB48566.1.
U60807 mRNA. Translation: AAB48567.1.
GL636504 Genomic DNA. Translation: EFW14650.1.
AB232745 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20289.1. Sequence problems.
AB232746 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20290.1. Sequence problems.
AB232747 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20291.1. Sequence problems.
AB232748 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20292.1. Sequence problems.
AB232749 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20293.1. Sequence problems.
AB232750 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20294.1. Sequence problems.
AB232751 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20295.1. Sequence problems.
AB232754 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20298.1. Sequence problems.
AB232757 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20301.1. Sequence problems.
AB232758 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20302.1. Sequence problems.
AB232760 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20304.1. Sequence problems.
AB232761 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20305.1. Sequence problems.
AB232762 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20306.1. Sequence problems.
AB232763 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE20307.1. Sequence problems.
AJ408862 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC29128.1.
AJ408863 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC29129.1.
AJ408864 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC29130.1.
PIRJC4565.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1D2KX-ray2.20A36-427[»]
1LL4X-ray2.80A/B/C/D36-427[»]
1LL6X-ray2.80A/B/C/D36-427[»]
1LL7X-ray2.00A/B36-427[»]
ProteinModelPortalP0CB51.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein family/group databases

CAZyGH18. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 18.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR011583. Chitinase_II.
IPR001223. Glyco_hydro18cat.
IPR001579. Glyco_hydro_18_chit_AS.
IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_subgr_catalytic.
IPR017853. Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.20.20.80. Glyco_hydro_cat. 2 hits.
PfamPF00704. Glyco_hydro_18. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SMARTSM00636. Glyco_18. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF51445. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS01095. CHITINASE_18. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameCHI1_COCPS
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P0CB51
Secondary accession number(s): E9DFQ8 expand/collapse secondary AC list , P54196, Q00432, Q00435, Q400W4, Q400W5, Q400W6, Q9C0M7, Q9C2W1
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: November 3, 2009
Last sequence update: November 3, 2009
Last modified: May 31, 2011
This is version 9 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programFungal Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Glycosyl hydrolases

Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families