P0C559 (GYRB_MYCSM) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 32.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA gyrase subunit B EC=5.99.1.3 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mycobacterium smegmatis | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 1772 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Actinobacteria › Actinobacteridae › Actinomycetales › Corynebacterineae › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 675 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | DNA gyrase negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA in an ATP-dependent manner and also catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of double-stranded DNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. HAMAP-Rule MF_01898 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-stranded DNA. HAMAP-Rule MF_01898 |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. Binds two Mg2+ per subunit. The magnesium ions form salt bridges with both the protein and the DNA. Can also accept other divalent metal cations, such as Mn2+ and Ca2+ By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Heterotetramer, composed of two GyrA and two GyrB chains. Within the heterotetramer, GyrA contains the active site tyrosine that forms a covalent intermediate with the DNA, while GyrB contributes the cofactor binding sites and catalyzes ATP hydrolysis By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm Potential HAMAP-Rule MF_01898. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. Contains 1 Toprim domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAA63253.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding DNA-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Isomerase Topoisomerase |
| Technical term | 3D-structure |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA topological change Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro DNA-dependent DNA replicationInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP |
| Cellular_component | chromosome Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cytoplasmInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP DNA topoisomerase type II (ATP-hydrolyzing) activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 2 – 675 | 674 | DNA gyrase subunit B HAMAP-Rule MF_01898 | PRO_0000145324 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 453 – 567 | 115 | Toprim | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 459 | 1 | Magnesium 1; catalytic By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 532 | 1 | Magnesium 1; catalytic By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 532 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 534 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site | 484 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site | 487 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 162 | 1 | G → R in CAA58884. Ref.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 39 – 58 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 64 – 69 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 73 – 79 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 127 – 130 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 131 – 141 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 144 – 151 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 159 – 163 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 168 – 175 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 177 – 179 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 187 – 200 | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 205 – 210 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Organization of the origins of replication of the chromosomes of Mycobacterium smegmatis, Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis and isolation of a functional origin from M. smegmatis." Salazar L., Fsihi H., De Rossi E., Riccardi G., Rios C., Cole S.T., Takiff H.E. Mol. Microbiol. 20:283-293(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 607 / DSM 43465 / JCM 20379 / NBRC 3207 / NRRL B-692. |
| [2] | "Mycobacterium smegmatis DNA gyrase: cloning and overexpression in Escherichia coli." Madhusudan K., Nagaraja V. Microbiology 141:3029-3037(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: SN2. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X92503 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA63253.1. Different initiation. X84077 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA58884.1. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | P0C559. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 3.30.230.10. 1 hit. 3.30.565.10. 1 hit. 3.40.50.670. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| HAMAP | MF_01898. GyrB. | ||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR002288. DNA_gyrase_B_C. IPR011557. GyrB. IPR003594. HATPase_ATP-bd. IPR020568. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold. IPR014721. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr. IPR001241. Topo_IIA. IPR013506. Topo_IIA_bsu_dom2. IPR013759. Topo_IIA_cen_dom. IPR013760. Topo_IIA_like_dom. IPR018522. TopoIIA_CS. IPR006171. Toprim_domain. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00204. DNA_gyraseB. 1 hit. PF00986. DNA_gyraseB_C. 1 hit. PF02518. HATPase_c. 1 hit. PF01751. Toprim. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00418. TPI2FAMILY. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00387. HATPase_c. 1 hit. SM00433. TOP2c. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF55874. ATP_bd_ATPase. 1 hit. SSF54211. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold. 1 hit. SSF56719. Topo_IIA_cen. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01059. gyrB. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00177. TOPOISOMERASE_II. 1 hit. PS50880. TOPRIM. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | GYRB_MYCSM | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P0C559 Secondary accession number(s): P48355, Q59555 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
