ID OXLA_BOTPI Reviewed; 49 AA. AC P0C2D1; DT 23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 16. DE RecName: Full=L-amino-acid oxidase; DE Short=LAAO; DE Short=LAO; DE EC=1.4.3.2; DE AltName: Full=BpirLAAO-I; DE Flags: Fragment; OS Bothrops pirajai (Piraja's lance head). OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Scleroglossa; Serpentes; Colubroidea; OC Viperidae; Crotalinae; Bothrops. OX NCBI_TaxID=113192; RN [1] RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND GLYCOSYLATION. RC TISSUE=Venom; RX PubMed=16809041; DOI=10.1016/j.bmc.2006.06.025; RA Izidoro L.F.M., Ribeiro M.C., Souza G.R.L., Sant'Ana C.D., RA Hamaguchi A., Homsi-Brandeburgo M.I., Goulart L.R., Beleboni R.O., RA Nomizo A., Sampaio S.V., Soares A.M., Rodrigues V.M.; RT "Biochemical and functional characterization of an L-amino acid RT oxidase isolated from Bothrops pirajai snake venom."; RL Bioorg. Med. Chem. 14:7034-7043(2006). CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an oxidative deamination of predominantly CC hydrophobic and aromatic L-amino acids. Induces platelet CC aggregation. Induces mouse paw edema. Has an antibacterial CC activity against E.coli, and P.aeruginosa. Has cytotoxic activity CC against Leishmania spp and tumor cells. May have an ability to CC induce apoptosis and hemorrhage. CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: An L-amino acid + H(2)O + O(2) = a 2-oxo acid CC + NH(3) + H(2)O(2). CC -!- COFACTOR: FAD (By similarity). CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted. CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland. CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated. CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. FIG1 CC subfamily. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR SMR; P0C2D1; 3-49. DR HOVERGEN; P0C2D1; -. DR BRENDA; 1.4.3.2; 278409. DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0001716; F:L-amino-acid oxidase activity; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptosis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0007596; P:blood coagulation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0045786; P:negative regulation of cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0009405; P:pathogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase. DR Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1. PE 1: Evidence at protein level; KW Anti-oncogene; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Apoptosis; KW Blood coagulation; Cell cycle; Direct protein sequencing; FAD; KW Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Secreted; Toxin. FT CHAIN 1 >49 L-amino-acid oxidase. FT /FTId=PRO_0000273566. FT NON_TER 49 49 SQ SEQUENCE 49 AA; 5299 MW; 5D190816B54BACCA CRC64; ADDKNPLEEF RETNYEVFLE IAKNGLKATS NPKRVVIVGA GMAGLSAAY //