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P0AEN1 (FRE_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 61. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
NAD(P)H-flavin reductase

EC=1.16.1.3
EC=1.5.1.41
Alternative name(s):
Aquacobalamin reductase
FMN reductase
Ferrisiderophore reductase C
NAD(P)H:flavin oxidoreductase
Riboflavin reductase [NAD(P)H]
Gene names
Name:fre
Synonyms:fadI, flrD, fsrC, ubiB
Ordered Locus Names:b3844, JW3820
OrganismEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Taxonomic identifier83333 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaEnterobacterialesEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length233 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the reduction of soluble flavins by reduced pyridine nucleotides. Seems to reduce the complexed Fe3+ iron of siderophores to Fe2+, thus releasing it from the chelator.

Catalytic activity

Reduced riboflavin + NAD(P)+ = riboflavin + NAD(P)H.

2 cob(II)alamin + NAD+ = 2 aquacob(III)alamin + NADH.

Subunit structure

Monomer.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the fre/luxG FAD/NAD(P) flavoprotein oxidoreductase family.

Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain.

Caution

Was originally (Ref.4) assigned to be ubiB.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Initiator methionine11Removed Ref.1
Chain2 – 233232NAD(P)H-flavin reductase
PRO_0000068144

Regions

Domain2 – 9998FAD-binding FR-type
Nucleotide binding111 – 1155Pyridine By similarity

Secondary structure

....................................... 233
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P0AEN1 [UniParc].

Last modified January 23, 2007. Version 2.
Checksum: 0E64DE5A8FA0F12D

FASTA23326,242
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MTTLSCKVTS VEAITDTVYR VRIVPDAAFS FRAGQYLMVV MDERDKRPFS MASTPDEKGF 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
IELHIGASEI NLYAKAVMDR ILKDHQIVVD IPHGEAWLRD DEERPMILIA GGTGFSYARS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
ILLTALARNP NRDITIYWGG REEQHLYDLC ELEALSLKHP GLQVVPVVEQ PEAGWRGRTG 

       190        200        210        220        230 
TVLTAVLQDH GTLAEHDIYI AGRFEMAKIA RDLFCSERNA REDRLFGDAF AFI 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Characterization of the flavin reductase gene (fre) of Escherichia coli and construction of a plasmid for overproduction of the enzyme."
Spyrou G., Haggaard-Ljungquist E., Krook M., Joernvall H., Nilsson E., Reichard P.
J. Bacteriol. 173:3673-3679(1991) [PubMed: 2050627] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-21.
[2]"FadI: identification, characterization, and nucleotide sequence of a gene required for full activation of structural genes of the AD regulon in Escherichia coli."
Dirusso C.C., Shea O.
Submitted (JAN-1992) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12.
[3]Saviranta P.J.
Submitted (MAR-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12.
[4]"Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome: DNA sequence of the region from 84.5 to 86.5 minutes."
Daniels D.L., Plunkett G. III, Burland V.D., Blattner F.R.
Science 257:771-778(1992) [PubMed: 1379743] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076.
[5]"The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12."
Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y.
Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed: 9278503] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076.
[6]"Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110."
Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.
Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed: 16738553] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911.
[7]"The haemoglobin-like protein (HMP) of Escherichia coli has ferrisiderophore reductase activity and its C-terminal domain shares homology with ferredoxin NADP+ reductases."
Andrews S.C., Shipley D., Keen J.N., Findlay J.B.C., Harrison P.M., Guest J.R.
FEBS Lett. 302:247-252(1992) [PubMed: 1601132] [Abstract]
Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION.
Strain: K12.
[8]"Crystal structure of NAD(P)H:flavin oxidoreductase from Escherichia coli."
Ingelman M., Ramaswamy S., Niviere V., Fontecave M., Eklund H.
Biochemistry 38:7040-7049(1999) [PubMed: 10353815] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS).

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
M61182 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA23806.1.
M85227 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA23753.1.
M74448 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA91058.1.
M87049 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA67641.1.
U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC76847.1.
AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE77459.1.
PIRA39434.
RefSeqNP_418286.1. NC_000913.2.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1QFJX-ray2.20A/B/C/D2-233[»]
ProteinModelPortalP0AEN1.
SMRP0AEN1. Positions 2-233.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP0AEN1. 13 interactions.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaEBESCT00000002824; EBESCP00000002824; EBESCG00000002302.
EBESCT00000017302; EBESCP00000016593; EBESCG00000016359.
GeneID948325.
GenomeReviewsGene locus JW3820 in contig AP009048_GR.
Gene locus b3844 in contig U00096_GR.
KEGGecj:JW3820.
eco:b3844.
PATRIC32123185. VBIEscCol129921_3958.

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASEEB0330.
EcoGeneEG10334. fre.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG0543.
GeneTreeEBGT00050000009405.
HOGENOMHBG625960.
OMAARDLFCN.
PhylomeDBP0AEN1.
ProtClustDBPRK08051.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycEcoCyc:FMNREDUCT-MONOMER.
MetaCyc:FMNREDUCT-MONOMER.

Gene expression databases

GenevestigatorP0AEN1.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR017927. Fd_Rdtase_FAD-bd.
IPR008333. OxRdtase_FAD-bd_dom.
IPR001433. OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
IPR001221. Phe_hydroxylase.
IPR017938. Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
[Graphical view]
KOK05368.
PfamPF00970. FAD_binding_6. 1 hit.
PF00175. NAD_binding_1. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00410. PHEHYDRXLASE.
SUPFAMSSF63380. Riboflavin_synthase_like_b-brl. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS51384. FAD_FR. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameFRE_ECOLI
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P0AEN1
Secondary accession number(s): P23486, P76768, Q2M8E7
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: December 20, 2005
Last sequence update: January 23, 2007
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 61 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families