P0A9D4 (CYSE_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 73.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Serine acetyltransferase Short name=SAT EC=2.3.1.30 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 273 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + L-serine = CoA + O-acetyl-L-serine. |
| Enzyme regulation | Sensitive to feedback inhibition by L-cysteine. |
| Pathway | Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-cysteine biosynthesis; L-cysteine from L-serine: step 1/2. |
| Subunit structure | Homohexamer. Dimer of a homotrimer. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Amino-acid biosynthesis Cysteine biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Domain | Repeat |
| Molecular function | Acyltransferase Transferase |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cysteine biosynthetic process from serine Inferred from direct assay PubMed 5332668. Source: EcoCyc |
| Cellular_component | cysteine synthase complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 10993149. Source: EcoCyc |
| Molecular_function | serine O-acetyltransferase activity Inferred from direct assay PubMed 5332668. Source: EcoCyc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 273 | 273 | Serine acetyltransferase | PRO_0000068669 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 3 – 23 | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 25 – 27 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 28 – 34 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 35 – 37 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 41 – 53 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 56 – 58 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 60 – 73 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 76 – 91 | 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 99 – 104 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 106 – 123 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 126 – 140 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 181 – 183 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 186 – 188 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 207 – 211 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 235 – 237 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 238 – 241 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 242 – 245 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 248 – 250 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 252 – 255 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "L-cysteine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli: nucleotide sequence and expression of the serine acetyltransferase (cysE) gene from the wild-type and a cysteine-excreting mutant." Denk D., Boeck A. J. Gen. Microbiol. 133:515-525(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Structure and expression of cysX, the second gene in the Escherichia coli K-12 cysE locus." Tei H., Murata K., Kimura A. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 167:948-955(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12. |
| [3] | "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome. V. DNA sequence of the region from 76.0 to 81.5 minutes." Sofia H.J., Burland V., Daniels D.L., Plunkett G. III, Blattner F.R. Nucleic Acids Res. 22:2576-2586(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [4] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [5] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [6] | "The serine acetyltransferase from Escherichia coli. Over-expression, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis." Wigley D.B., Derrick J.P., Shaw W.V. FEBS Lett. 277:267-271(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. |
| [7] | "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database." VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C. Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL. |
| [8] | "Serine acetyltransferase from Escherichia coli is a dimer of trimers." Hindson V.J., Moody P.C., Rowe A.J., Shaw W.V. J. Biol. Chem. 275:461-466(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M15745 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA23648.1. M34333 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA23659.1. U00039 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB18584.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC76631.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAE77685.1. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | XYECSA. A27896. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_418064.1. NC_000913.2. YP_491826.1. NC_007779.1. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | P0A9D4. Positions 1-262. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | P0A9D4. 2 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 511145.b3607. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC76631; AAC76631; b3607. BAE77685; BAE77685; BAE77685. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 12930499. 948126. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p3567. eco:b3607. | ||||||||||||
| PATRIC | 32122699. VBIEscCol129921_3726. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| EchoBASE | EB0184. | ||||||||||||
| EcoGene | EG10187. cysE. | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG1045. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000049437. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K00640. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | RDIQAVC. | ||||||||||||
| ProtClustDB | PRK11132. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:SERINE-O-ACETTRAN-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW3582-MONOMER. MetaCyc:SERINE-O-ACETTRAN-MONOMER. | ||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 2.3.1.30. 2026. | ||||||||||||
| SABIO-RK | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
| UniPathway | UPA00136; UER00199. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR001451. Hexapep_transf. IPR018357. Hexapep_transf_CS. IPR010493. Ser_AcTrfase_N. IPR005881. Ser_O-AcTrfase. IPR011004. Trimer_LpxA-like. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00132. Hexapep. 1 hit. PF06426. SATase_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00971. SATase_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF51161. Trimer_LpxA_like. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01172. cysE. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00101. HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | P0A9D4. | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | CYSE_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P0A9D4 Secondary accession number(s): P05796, Q2M7S1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
