P0A968 (CSPD_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 70.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Cold shock-like protein CspD Short name=CSP-D | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 74 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Inhibits DNA replication at both initiation and elongation steps, most probably by binding to the opened, single-stranded regions at replication forks. Plays a regulatory role in chromosomal replication in nutrient-depleted cells. Ref.8 Ref.9 Involved in persister cell formation, acting downstream of mRNA interferase (toxin) MqsR. Overproduction is toxic. Ref.8 Ref.9 |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | Not induced by cold-shock. Stationary-phase and starvation inducible, as well as by oxidative stress (30 mM H2O2). Repressed by MqsA and MqsRA toxin-antitoxin system. Ref.9 |
| Disruption phenotype | Deletion represses the production of persister cells. Ref.8 |
| Miscellaneous | Binds single-stranded DNA and RNA, but not double-stranded DNA, through hydrophobic interactions without sequence specificity, resulting in a packed structure. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 CSD (cold-shock) domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | DNA-binding RNA-binding |
| Molecular function | DNA replication inhibitor Toxin |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | negative regulation of DNA replication Inferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: EcoCyc regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro response to starvationInferred from direct assay PubMed 9260955. Source: EcoliWiki |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | RNA binding Inferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: EcoCyc single-stranded DNA bindingInferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: EcoCyc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The ATP-dependent Clp protease of Escherichia coli. Sequence of clpA and identification of a Clp-specific substrate." Gottesman S., Clark W.P., Maurizi M.R. J. Biol. Chem. 265:7886-7893(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12. |
| [2] | "A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map." Oshima T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Honjo A., Ikemoto K., Inada T., Itoh T., Kajihara M., Kanai K., Kashimoto K., Kimura S., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Masuda S., Miki T., Mizobuchi K. Horiuchi T.DNA Res. 3:137-155(1996) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [4] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [5] | "Small genes/gene-products in Escherichia coli K-12." Wasinger V.C., Humphery-Smith I. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 169:375-382(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-20. Strain: K12. |
| [6] | "The product of unr, the highly conserved gene upstream of N-ras, contains multiple repeats similar to the cold-shock domain (CSD), a putative DNA-binding motif." Doniger J., Landsman D., Gonda M.A., Wistow G. New Biol. 4:389-395(1992) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SIMILARITY TO OTHER CSD PROTEINS. |
| [7] | "CspD, a novel DNA replication inhibitor induced during the stationary phase in Escherichia coli." Yamanaka K., Zheng W., Crooke E., Wang Y.-H., Inouye M. Mol. Microbiol. 39:1572-1584(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [8] | "Toxins Hha and CspD and small RNA regulator Hfq are involved in persister cell formation through MqsR in Escherichia coli." Kim Y., Wood T.K. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 391:209-213(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION IN PERSISTER CELL FORMATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. Strain: K12 / BW25113. |
| [9] | "Escherichia coli toxin/antitoxin pair MqsR/MqsA regulate toxin CspD." Kim Y., Wang X., Zhang X.S., Grigoriu S., Page R., Peti W., Wood T.K. Environ. Microbiol. 12:1105-1121(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS A TOXIN, INDUCTION. Strain: K12 / BW25113. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M31045 Genomic DNA. No translation available. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC73967.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA35599.1. |
| PIR | H64826. |
| RefSeq | NP_415401.1. NC_000913.2. YP_489153.1. NC_007779.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P0A968. |
| SMR | P0A968. Positions 1-64. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-47833N. |
| IntAct | P0A968. 39 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1219798. |
| STRING | 511145.b0880. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P0A968. |
| PRIDE | P0A968. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC73967; AAC73967; b0880. BAA35599; BAA35599; BAA35599. |
| GeneID | 12934143. 945669. |
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p0853. eco:b0880. |
| PATRIC | 32116969. VBIEscCol129921_0910. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| EchoBASE | EB1102. |
| EcoGene | EG11111. cspD. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1278. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000070674. |
| KO | K03704. |
| OMA | QVVRFDV. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK09937. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:EG11111-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW0864-MONOMER. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P0A968. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.40.50.140. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR019844. Cold-shock_CS. IPR012156. Cold_shock_CspA. IPR011129. Cold_shock_prot. IPR002059. CSP_DNA-bd. IPR012751. CspD. IPR012340. NA-bd_OB-fold. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00313. CSD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF002599. Cold_shock_A. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00050. COLDSHOCK. |
| SMART | SM00357. CSP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF50249. Nucleic_acid_OB. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02381. cspD. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00352. COLD_SHOCK. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | CSPD_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P0A968 Secondary accession number(s): P24245 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
