P0A793 (PAND_SHIFL) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
EC=4.1.1.11

Alternative name(s):
Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase

Cleaved into the following 2 chains:

1. Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain
2. Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain

Gene names

Name:	panD
Ordered Locus Names:	SF0128, S0130

Organism

Shigella flexneri [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

623 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

cellular organisms › Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Shigella

Protein attributes

Sequence length	126 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00446
Catalytic activity	L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2. HAMAP-Rule MF_00446
Cofactor	Pyruvoyl group By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00446
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. HAMAP-Rule MF_00446
Subunit structure	Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits By similarity.
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity HAMAP-Rule MF_00446.
Post-translational modification	Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus By similarity. HAMAP-Rule MF_00446
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the PanD family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Pantothenate biosynthesis
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	Pyruvate Schiff base
Molecular function	Decarboxylase Lyase
PTM	Autocatalytic cleavage Zymogen
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological_process	alanine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pantothenate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular_component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular_function	aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 24	24	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain By similarity		PRO_0000023155
	Chain	25 – 126	102	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain By similarity		PRO_0000023156
Regions
	Region	73 – 75	3	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	25	1	Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic acid By similarity
	Active site	58	1	Proton donor By similarity
	Binding site	57	1	Substrate By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Modified residue	25	1	Pyruvic acid (Ser) By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	P0A793 [UniParc]. Last modified June 7, 2005. Version 1. Checksum: E3169F5C2BDD5D25	FASTA	126	13,834
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MIRTMLQGKL HRVKVTHADL HYEGSCAIDQ DFLDAAGILE NEAIDIWNVT NGKRFSTYAI 70 80 90 100 110 120 AAERGSRIIS VNGAAAHCAS VGDIVIIASF VTMPDEEART WRPNVAYFEG DNEMKRTAKA IPVQVA

References

[1]

"Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157." Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J., Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L., Xue Y. , Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H., Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J. Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 301 / Serotype 2a.

[2]

"Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri serotype 2a strain 2457T." Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G., Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T., Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R. Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBL GenBank DDBJ	AE005674 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAN41791.2. AE014073 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAP15672.1.
RefSeq	NP_706084.2. NC_004337.2. NP_835867.1. NC_004741.1.
3D structure databases
ProteinModelPortal	P0A793.
SMR	P0A793. Positions 25-122.
ModBase	Search...
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRING	198214.SF0128.
Proteomic databases
PaxDb	P0A793.
PRIDE	P0A793.
Protocols and materials databases
StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
EnsemblBacteria	AAN41791; AAN41791; SF0128. AAP15672; AAP15672; S0130.
GeneID	1024489. 1076562.
KEGG	sfl:SF0128. sfx:S0130.
PATRIC	18701202. VBIShiFle31049_0143.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOG	COG0853.
HOGENOM	HOG000221007.
KO	K01579.
ProtClustDB	PRK05449.
Enzyme and pathway databases
UniPathway	UPA00028; UER00002.
Family and domain databases
Gene3D	2.40.40.20. 1 hit.
HAMAP	MF_00446. PanD.
InterPro	IPR009010. Asp_de-COase-like_dom. IPR003190. Asp_decarbox. [Graphical view]
PANTHER	PTHR21012. PTHR21012. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02261. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006246. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
ProDom	PD009294. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
SUPFAM	SSF50692. Asp_decarb_fold. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00223. panD. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PAND_SHIFL

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: P0A793
Secondary accession number(s): P31664, Q8KMY8

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	June 7, 2005
Last sequence update:	June 7, 2005
Last modified:	May 1, 2013
This is version 63 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation program

Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program