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P0A6A6 (LEUC_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified January 25, 2012. Version 61. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit

EC=4.2.1.33
Alternative name(s):
Alpha-IPM isomerase
Short name=IPMI
Isopropylmalate isomerase
Gene names
Name:leuC
Ordered Locus Names:b0072, JW0071
OrganismEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Taxonomic identifier83333 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageBacteriaProteobacteriaGammaproteobacteriaEnterobacterialesEnterobacteriaceaeEscherichia

Protein attributes

Sequence length466 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. HAMAP MF_01026

Catalytic activity

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate = (2S)-2-isopropylmaleate + H2O. HAMAP MF_01026

(2S)-2-isopropylmaleate + H2O = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate. HAMAP MF_01026

Cofactor

Binds 1 4Fe-4S cluster per subunit By similarity. HAMAP MF_01026

Pathway

Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 2/4. HAMAP MF_01026

Subunit structure

Heterodimer of LeuC and LeuD By similarity. HAMAP MF_01026

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. LeuC type 1 subfamily.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Initiator methionine11Removed Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8
Chain2 – 4664653-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit HAMAP MF_01026
PRO_0000076745

Sites

Metal binding3471Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity
Metal binding4071Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity
Metal binding4101Iron-sulfur (4Fe-4S) By similarity

Experimental info

Sequence conflict741A → G in BAA21004. Ref.5
Sequence conflict741A → G in BAA21005. Ref.5

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P0A6A6 [UniParc].

Last modified January 23, 2007. Version 2.
Checksum: 2B225514207C5EFA

FASTA46649,882
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MAKTLYEKLF DAHVVYEAEN ETPLLYIDRH LVHEVTSPQA FDGLRAHGRP VRQPGKTFAT 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
MDHNVSTQTK DINACGEMAR IQMQELIKNC KEFGVELYDL NHPYQGIVHV MGPEQGVTLP 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
GMTIVCGDSH TATHGAFGAL AFGIGTSEVE HVLATQTLKQ GRAKTMKIEV QGKAAPGITA 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
KDIVLAIIGK TGSAGGTGHV VEFCGEAIRD LSMEGRMTLC NMAIEMGAKA GLVAPDETTF 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
NYVKGRLHAP KGKDFDDAVA YWKTLQTDEG ATFDTVVTLQ AEEISPQVTW GTNPGQVISV 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
NDNIPDPASF ADPVERASAE KALAYMGLKP GIPLTEVAID KVFIGSCTNS RIEDLRAAAE 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
IAKGRKVAPG VQALVVPGSG PVKAQAEAEG LDKIFIEAGF EWRLPGCSMC LAMNNDRLNP 

       430        440        450        460 
GERCASTSNR NFEGRQGRGG RTHLVSPAMA AAAAVTGHFA DIRNIK 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Aphidicolin inhibits DNA polymerase II of Escherichia coli, an alpha-like DNA polymerase."
Rosenthal E.R., Calvo J.M.
Nucleic Acids Res. 18:7185-7186(1990) [PubMed: 2124684] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
[2]"Systematic sequencing of the Escherichia coli genome: analysis of the 0-2.4 min region."
Yura T., Mori H., Nagai H., Nagata T., Ishihama A., Fujita N., Isono K., Mizobuchi K., Nakata A.
Nucleic Acids Res. 20:3305-3308(1992) [PubMed: 1630901] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12.
[3]"The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12."
Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y.
Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed: 9278503] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076.
[4]"Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110."
Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.
Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed: 16738553] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], SEQUENCE REVISION TO 70 AND 361.
Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911.
[5]"Hydrophobic interaction at the subunit interface contributes to the thermostability of 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase from an extreme thermophile, Thermus thermophilus."
Kirino H., Aoki M., Aoshima M., Hayashi Y., Ohba M., Yamagishi A., Wakagi T., Oshima T.
Eur. J. Biochem. 220:275-281(1994) [PubMed: 8119295] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-205.
Strain: K12.
[6]"Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12."
Link A.J., Robison K., Church G.M.
Electrophoresis 18:1259-1313(1997) [PubMed: 9298646] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-13.
Strain: K12 / EMG2.
[7]"'98 Escherichia coli SWISS-2DPAGE database update."
Tonella L., Walsh B.J., Sanchez J.-C., Ou K., Wilkins M.R., Tyler M., Frutiger S., Gooley A.A., Pescaru I., Appel R.D., Yan J.X., Bairoch A., Hoogland C., Morch F.S., Hughes G.J., Williams K.L., Hochstrasser D.F.
Electrophoresis 19:1960-1971(1998) [PubMed: 9740056] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-5.
Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911.
[8]"Protein identification with N and C-terminal sequence tags in proteome projects."
Wilkins M.R., Gasteiger E., Tonella L., Ou K., Tyler M., Sanchez J.-C., Gooley A.A., Walsh B.J., Bairoch A., Appel R.D., Williams K.L., Hochstrasser D.F.
J. Mol. Biol. 278:599-608(1998) [PubMed: 9600841] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-5.
Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC73183.1.
AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB96641.2.
D17631 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA21004.1.
D17632 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA21005.1.
PIRH64728.
RefSeqNP_414614.1. NC_000913.2.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalP0A6A6.
SMRP0A6A6. Positions 2-462.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

DIPDIP-35834N.
IntActP0A6A6. 2 interactions.

2D gel databases

SWISS-2DPAGEP0A6A6.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblBacteriaEBESCT00000002539; EBESCP00000002539; EBESCG00000002073.
EBESCT00000017453; EBESCP00000016744; EBESCG00000016509.
GeneID945076.
GenomeReviewsGene locus JW0071 in contig AP009048_GR.
Gene locus b0072 in contig U00096_GR.
KEGGecj:JW0071.
eco:b0072.
PATRIC32115247. VBIEscCol129921_0075.

Organism-specific databases

EchoBASEEB1536.
EcoGeneEG11576. leuC.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGCOG0065.
GeneTreeEBGT00050000008227.
HOGENOMHBG330745.
OMADIRQGIV.
PhylomeDBP0A6A6.
ProtClustDBPRK05478.

Enzyme and pathway databases

BioCycEcoCyc:LEUC-MONOMER.
MetaCyc:LEUC-MONOMER.

Gene expression databases

GenevestigatorP0A6A6.

Family and domain databases

HAMAPMF_01026. LeuC_type1.
[Tree]
InterProIPR004430. 3-IsopropMal_deHydase_lsu.
IPR015931. Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3.
IPR015937. Acoase/IPM_deHydtase.
IPR001030. Acoase/IPM_deHydtase_lsu_aba.
IPR015932. Aconitase/IPMdHydase_lsu_aba_2.
IPR018136. Aconitase_4Fe-4S_BS.
IPR015936. Homoacnase/3IPM_deHydtase_su.
[Graphical view]
Gene3DG3DSA:3.30.499.10. Acnase/IPM_dHydase_lsu_aba_1/3. 2 hits.
G3DSA:3.40.1060.10. Aconitase/IPMdHydase_lsu_aba_2. 1 hit.
KOK01703.
PANTHERPTHR11670. Aconitase-like_core. 1 hit.
PTHR11670:SF6. Homoacnase/3IPM_dehydase_s/lsu. 1 hit.
PfamPF00330. Aconitase. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00415. ACONITASE.
SUPFAMSSF53732. Aconitase_N. 1 hit.
TIGRFAMsTIGR00170. LeuC. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00450. ACONITASE_1. 1 hit.
PS01244. ACONITASE_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Entry information

Entry nameLEUC_ECOLI
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P0A6A6
Secondary accession number(s): P30127, P78042, Q8FL77
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: June 7, 2005
Last sequence update: January 23, 2007
Last modified: January 25, 2012
This is version 61 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programProkaryotic Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene

PATHWAY comments

Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families