P0A5W9 (RIR1_MYCBO) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 57.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit alpha EC=1.17.4.1 Alternative name(s): Ribonucleotide reductase R1 subunit | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97) [Complete proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 233413 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Actinobacteria › Actinobacteridae › Actinomycetales › Corynebacterineae › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium › Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 725 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. |
| Enzyme regulation | Under complex allosteric control mediated by deoxynucleoside triphosphates and ATP binding. The type of nucleotide bound at the specificity site determines substrate preference. It seems probable that ATP makes the enzyme reduce CDP and UDP, dGTP favors ADP reduction and dTTP favors GDP reduction By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits By similarity. |
| Induction | Induced in response to the thiol oxidant diamide. Ref.2 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase large chain family. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence CAD96764.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Allosteric enzyme Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA replication Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway |
| Cellular_component | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptorInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 725 | 725 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit alpha | PRO_0000187219 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Region | 188 – 189 | 2 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 397 – 401 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 599 – 603 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 397 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 399 | 1 | Cysteine radical intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 401 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 172 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 217 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 189 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 196 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 226 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 426 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 703 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 704 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 720 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 723 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 189 ↔ 426 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis." Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M., Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B., Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J. Hewinson R.G.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97. |
| [2] | "Thiol specific oxidative stress response in Mycobacteria." Dosanjh N.S., Rawat M., Chung J.-H., Av-Gay Y. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 249:87-94(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, INDUCTION. Strain: BCG / Pasteur. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | BX248344 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAD96764.1. Different initiation. |
| RefSeq | NP_856722.1. NC_002945.3. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P0A5W9. |
| SMR | P0A5W9. Positions 26-710. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 233413.Mb3077c. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | CAD96764; CAD96764; Mb3077c. |
| GeneID | 1093421. |
| KEGG | mbo:Mb3077c. |
| PATRIC | 18008502. VBIMycBov88188_3381. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CMR | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0209. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000246165. |
| KO | K00525. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK08188. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00326. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013346. NrdE_NrdA. IPR026459. RNR_1b_NrdE. IPR000788. RNR_lg_C. IPR013509. RNR_lsu_N. IPR013554. RNR_N. IPR008926. RNR_R1-su_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF02867. Ribonuc_red_lgC. 1 hit. PF00317. Ribonuc_red_lgN. 1 hit. PF08343. RNR_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01183. RIBORDTASEM1. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48168. Ribonucleo_red_N. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02506. NrdE_NrdA. 1 hit. TIGR04170. RNR_1b_NrdE. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00089. RIBORED_LARGE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RIR1_MYCBO | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P0A5W9 Secondary accession number(s): O53296, P50640 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
