P08793 (XDH_CALVI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 97.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Xanthine dehydrogenase Short name=XD EC=1.17.1.4 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Calliphora vicina (Blue blowfly) (Calliphora erythrocephala) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 7373 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Ecdysozoa › Arthropoda › Hexapoda › Insecta › Pterygota › Neoptera › Endopterygota › Diptera › Brachycera › Muscomorpha › Oestroidea › Calliphoridae › Calliphorinae › Calliphora![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1353 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Key enzyme in purine degradation. Catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine. Catalyzes the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Xanthine + NAD+ + H2O = urate + NADH. Hypoxanthine + NAD+ + H2O = xanthine + NADH. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 2Fe-2S clusters By similarity. FAD By similarity. Binds 1 molybdenum ion (molybdopterin) per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Peroxisome By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the xanthine dehydrogenase family. Contains 1 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type domain. Contains 1 FAD-binding PCMH-type domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1353 | 1353 | Xanthine dehydrogenase | PRO_0000166078 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 17 – 104 | 88 | 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-type | ||||||
| Domain | 245 – 434 | 190 | FAD-binding PCMH-type | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 273 – 280 | 8 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 363 – 367 | 5 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 1285 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 56 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 61 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 64 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 86 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 126 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 129 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 161 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 163 | 1 | Iron-sulfur 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 790 | 1 | Molybdenum By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 821 | 1 | Molybdenum; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 935 | 1 | Molybdenum; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 1102 | 1 | Molybdenum; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 353 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 376 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 424 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 442 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 825 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 903 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 937 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Divergence of the nucleotide sequences encoding xanthine dehydrogenase in Calliphora vicina and Drosophila melanogaster." Houde M., Tiveron M.C., Bregegere F. Gene 85:391-402(1989) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE. |
| [2] | "Cloning and partial characterization of the xanthine dehydrogenase gene of Calliphora vicina, a distant relative of Drosophila melanogaster." Rocher-Chambonnet C., Berreur P., Houde M., Tiveron M.C., Lepesant J.-A., Bregegere F. Gene 59:201-212(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 208-367. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X07229 mRNA. Translation: CAA30189.1. X07323, X07324, X07325 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA30281.1. M18423 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA27879.1. |
| PIR | JQ0407. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P08793. |
| SMR | P08793. Positions 15-178. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.150.120. 1 hit. 3.10.20.30. 1 hit. 3.30.365.10. 6 hits. 3.30.43.10. 1 hit. 3.30.465.10. 1 hit. 3.90.1170.50. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002888. 2Fe-2S-bd. IPR001041. 2Fe-2S_ferredoxin-type. IPR006058. 2Fe2S_fd_BS. IPR000674. Ald_Oxase/Xan_DH_a/b. IPR016208. Ald_Oxase/xanthine_DH. IPR008274. AldOxase/xan_DH_Mopterin-bd. IPR012675. Beta-grasp_dom. IPR005107. CO_DH_flav_C. IPR016169. CO_DH_flavot_FAD-bd_sub2. IPR016166. FAD-bd_2. IPR016167. FAD-bd_2_sub1. IPR002346. Mopterin_DH_FAD-bd. IPR022407. OxRdtase_Mopterin_BS. IPR014307. Xanthine_DH_ssu. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01315. Ald_Xan_dh_C. 1 hit. PF02738. Ald_Xan_dh_C2. 1 hit. PF03450. CO_deh_flav_C. 1 hit. PF00941. FAD_binding_5. 1 hit. PF00111. Fer2. 1 hit. PF01799. Fer2_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000127. Xanthine_DH. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM01008. Ald_Xan_dh_C. 1 hit. SM01092. CO_deh_flav_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF47741. 2Fe-2S_bind. 1 hit. SSF56003. Ald_xan_DH_mo_bd. 1 hit. SSF54665. Aldxan_dh_hamm. 1 hit. SSF55447. CO_deh_flav_C. 1 hit. SSF56176. FAD-binding_2. 1 hit. SSF54292. Ferredoxin. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02963. xanthine_xdhA. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00197. 2FE2S_FER_1. 1 hit. PS51085. 2FE2S_FER_2. 1 hit. PS51387. FAD_PCMH. 1 hit. PS00559. MOLYBDOPTERIN_EUK. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | XDH_CALVI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P08793 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
