Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08524 (FPPS_YEAST)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 91.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase Short name=FPP synthetase Short name=FPS Alternative name(s): Farnesyl diphosphate synthetase Including the following 2 domains: 1- Recommended name: Dimethylallyltranstransferase EC=2.5.1.1 2- Recommended name: Geranyltranstransferase EC=2.5.1.10 | ||||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||||
| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) [Complete proteome] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4932 [NCBI] | ||||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 352 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the sequential condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with the allylic pyrophosphates, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, and then with the resultant geranylpyrophosphate to the ultimate product farnesyl pyrophosphate. |
| Catalytic activity | Dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate. Geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 3 magnesium ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cholesterol biosynthesis Isoprene biosynthesis Lipid synthesis Steroid biosynthesis Sterol biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | cholesterol biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process Ref.1Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD |
| Cellular component | endoplasmic reticulum Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD |
| Molecular function | dimethylallyltranstransferase activity Ref.1 Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD geranyltranstransferase activity Ref.1Inferred from direct assay. Source: SGD protein bindingInferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUS1 | Q08409 | 1 | EBI-7069,EBI-35723 | |
| SSM4 | P40318 | 1 | EBI-7069,EBI-18208 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 352 | 352 | Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase | PRO_0000123952 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 100 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 100 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 104 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 104 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 240 | 1 | Magnesium 3 By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 52 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 55 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 93 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 109 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 110 | 1 | Isopentenyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 197 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 198 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 237 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 254 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 263 | 1 | Dimethylallyl diphosphate By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 197 | 1 | K → E in ERG20-2; 14-fold decrease in FPPS activity. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Farnesyl diphosphate synthetase. Molecular cloning, sequence, and expression of an essential gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Anderson M.S., Yarger J.G., Burck C.L., Poulter C.D. J. Biol. Chem. 264:19176-19184(1989) [PubMed: 2681213] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome X." Galibert F., Alexandraki D., Baur A., Boles E., Chalwatzis N., Chuat J.-C., Coster F., Cziepluch C., de Haan M., Domdey H., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Gatius M., Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., Hennemann A., Herbert C.J., Heumann K. Karpfinger-Hartl L.EMBO J. 15:2031-2049(1996) [PubMed: 8641269] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679. |
| [3] | "Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the 11-kDa subunit of the ubiquinol-cytochrome-c oxidoreductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Maarse A.C., Grivell L.A. Eur. J. Biochem. 165:419-425(1987) [PubMed: 3036507] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 131-352. |
| [4] | "Characterization of a lysine-to-glutamic acid mutation in a conservative sequence of farnesyl diphosphate synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Blanchard L., Karst F. Gene 125:185-189(1993) [PubMed: 8096487] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTANT GLU-197. Strain: LB25. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| J05091 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA34606.1. Z49442 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA89462.1. X05550 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA29064.1. | |
| PIR | A34441. |
| RefSeq | NP_012368.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1FPS based on UniProtKB P08836. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:1163N. |
| IntAct | P08524. 9 interactions. |
| STRING | P08524. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PeptideAtlas | P08524. |
| PRIDE | P08524. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | YJL167W; YJL167W; YJL167W; Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 853272. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus YJL167W in contig Y13136_GR. |
| KEGG | sce:YJL167W. |
| NMPDR | fig|4932.3.peg.3332. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YJL167w. |
| SGD | S000003703. ERG20. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | P08524. |
| OMA | CYGDPAV. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | MetaCyc:MON-655. |
| BRENDA | 2.5.1.1. 250. 2.5.1.10. 250. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P08524. |
| Genevestigator | P08524. |
| GermOnline | YJL167W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000092. Polyprenyl_synt. IPR008949. Terpenoid_synth. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.600.10. Terpenoid_synth. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00348. polyprenyl_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00723. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHET_1. 1 hit. PS00444. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHET_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 973547. |
Entry information
| Entry name | FPPS_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P08524 Secondary accession number(s): P15495 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | FPAP (Fungal Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |
| Recent format changes Overview of recent format changes |
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome X Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome X: entries and gene names |

Clusters with


