Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08289 (PPBT_RAT)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 92.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (1) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme EC=3.1.3.1 Alternative name(s): AP-TNAP TNSALP Alkaline phosphatase liver/bone/kidney isozyme | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 524 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | A phosphate monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 magnesium ion By similarity. Binds 2 zinc ions By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | In most mammals there are four different isozymes: placental, placental-like, intestinal and tissue non-specific (liver/bone/kidney). |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the alkaline phosphatase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | GPI-anchor Glycoprotein Lipoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro response to glucocorticoid stimulusInferred from direct assay. Source: RGD |
| Cellular component | anchored to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | alkaline phosphatase activity Ref.1 Inferred from direct assay. Source: RGD magnesium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 17 | 17 | Ref.5 | ||||||
| Chain | 18 – 501 | 484 | Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme | PRO_0000024027 | |||||
| Propeptide | 502 – 524 | 23 | Removed in mature form Potential | PRO_0000024028 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 110 | 1 | Phosphoserine intermediate | ||||||
| Metal binding | 60 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 60 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 173 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 332 | 1 | Magnesium Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 337 | 1 | Zinc 1 Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 341 | 1 | Zinc 1 Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 378 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 379 | 1 | Zinc 2 Potential | ||||||
| Metal binding | 454 | 1 | Zinc 1 Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Lipidation | 501 | 1 | GPI-anchor amidated serine Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 140 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 230 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 271 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 303 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 430 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 12 | 1 | T → P in AAA41845. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 116 | 1 | A → Y Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 193 | 1 | P → R in AAA41845. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 234 | 1 | V → E in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 254 | 1 | S → T in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 331 | 1 | V → E in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 374 | 1 | V → L in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 380 – 388 | 9 | SHVFTFGGY → HPTFSRLVA Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 391 | 1 | R → Q Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 463 | 1 | A → C in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 474 | 1 | V → I in CAA68703. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structure and expression of rat osteosarcoma (ROS 17/2.8) alkaline phosphatase: product of a single copy gene." Thiede M.A., Yoon K., Golub E.E., Noda M., Rodan G.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85:319-323(1988) [PubMed: 3422431] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Placenta. |
| [2] | "Primary structure of rat liver alkaline phosphatase deduced from its cDNA." Misumi Y., Tashiro K., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ikehara Y. Biochem. J. 249:661-668(1988) [PubMed: 2895632] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Liver. |
| [3] | "Isolation and characterization of a rat liver alkaline phosphatase gene. A single gene with two promoters." Toh Y., Yamamoto M., Endo H., Misumi Y., Ikehara Y. Eur. J. Biochem. 182:231-237(1989) [PubMed: 2544423] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Liver. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Kidney. |
| [5] | "Chemical identification of lipid components in the membranous form of rat liver alkaline phosphatase." Ogata S., Hayashi Y., Yasutake K., Ikehara Y. J. Biochem. 102:1609-1615(1987) [PubMed: 2834351] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-47, GPI-ANCHOR. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| Y00714 mRNA. Translation: CAA68703.1. J03572 mRNA. Translation: AAA41845.1. X16028 X16038 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA34160.1. BC088399 mRNA. Translation: AAH88399.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00327143. |
| PIR | A28114. S00289. |
| RefSeq | NP_037191.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.82764 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1EW2 based on UniProtKB P05187. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | P08289. |
PTM databases | |
| GlycoSuiteDB | P08289. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000019004; ENSRNOP00000019004; ENSRNOG00000013954; Rattus norvegicus. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 25586. |
| KEGG | rno:25586. |
| NMPDR | fig|10116.3.peg.24200. |
| UCSC | NM_013059. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 25586. |
| RGD | 2100. Alpl. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | P08289. |
| OMA | MISPFLV. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.1.3.1. 248. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P08289. |
| Genevestigator | P08289. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000013954. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR017849. Alkaline_Pase-like_a/b/a. IPR001952. Alkaline_phosphatase. IPR018299. Alkaline_phosphatase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.40.720.10. Alk_phosphtse. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00245. Alk_phosphatase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00113. ALKPHPHTASE. |
| SMART | SM00098. alkPPc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00123. ALKALINE_PHOSPHATASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 607251. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PPBT_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P08289 Secondary accession number(s): P14055, P70707 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||

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