Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08217 (ELA2A_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 91.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Elastase-2A EC=3.4.21.71 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 269 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Acts upon elastin. |
| Catalytic activity | Preferential cleavage: Leu-|-Xaa, Met-|-Xaa and Phe-|-Xaa. Hydrolyzes elastin. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with CPA1. Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Pancreas. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. Elastase subfamily. Contains 1 peptidase S1 domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Coding sequence diversity | Polymorphism |
| Domain | Signal |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protease Serine protease |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Zymogen |
| Technical term | Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | proteolysis Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | serine-type endopeptidase activity Ref.3 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 16 | 16 | |||||||||
| Propeptide | 17 – 28 | 12 | Activation peptide | PRO_0000027693 | |||||||
| Chain | 29 – 269 | 241 | Elastase-2A | PRO_0000027694 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 29 – 267 | 239 | Peptidase S1 | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 73 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 121 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 216 | 1 | Charge relay system By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 58 ↔ 74 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 155 ↔ 222 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 186 ↔ 202 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 212 ↔ 243 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 257 | 1 | N → S: dbSNP rs2303193. | VAR_051837 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 202 | 1 | C → V in BAA00165. Ref.3 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Primary structure of human pancreatic elastase 2 determined by sequence analysis of the cloned mRNA." Fletcher T.S., Shen W.F., Largman C. Biochemistry 26:7256-7261(1987) [PubMed: 3427074] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Characterization of pancreatic elastase II cDNAs: two elastase II mRNAs are expressed in human pancreas." Kawashima I., Tani T., Shimoda K., Takiguchi Y. DNA 6:163-172(1987) [PubMed: 3646943] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "Molecular cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of a cDNA encoding human pancreatic elastase 2." Shirasu Y., Yoshida H., Matsuki S., Takemura K., Ikeda N., Shimada Y., Ozawa T., Mikayama T., Iijima H., Ishida A., Sato Y., Tamai Y., Tanaka J., Ikenaga H. J. Biochem. 102:1555-1563(1987) [PubMed: 2834346] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Pancreas. |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed: 16710414] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Pancreas. |
| [6] | "Further studies on the human pancreatic binary complexes involving procarboxypeptidase A." Moulard M., Michon T., Kerfelec B., Chapus C. FEBS Lett. 261:179-183(1990) [PubMed: 2307232] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-50, INTERACTION WITH CPA1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| M16631 mRNA. Translation: AAA52374.1. M16652 mRNA. Translation: AAA52380.1. D00236 mRNA. Translation: BAA00165.1. AL512883 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAC42421.1. BC007031 mRNA. Translation: AAH07031.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00027722. |
| PIR | B26823. |
| RefSeq | NP_254275.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.631866 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1BRU based on UniProtKB P08419. |
| SMR | P08217. Positions 29-269. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | S01.155. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P08217. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000142615. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 63036. |
| KEGG | hsa:63036. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC01P015655. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0000152. |
| MIM | 609443. gene. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | P08217. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 3.4.21.71. 247. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P08217. |
| Bgee | P08217. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000142615. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR018114. Peptidase_S1/S6_AS. IPR001254. Peptidase_S1_S6. IPR001314. Peptidase_S1A. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00089. Trypsin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00722. CHYMOTRYPSIN. |
| SMART | SM00020. Tryp_SPc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50240. TRYPSIN_DOM. 1 hit. PS00134. TRYPSIN_HIS. 1 hit. PS00135. TRYPSIN_SER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 65535. |
| PMAP-CutDB | P08217. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ELA2A_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P08217 Secondary accession number(s): Q14243 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


