Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P08151 (GLI1_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 110.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Zinc finger protein GLI1 Alternative name(s): Glioma-associated oncogene Oncogene GLI | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1106 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May regulate the transcription of specific genes during normal development. May play a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling and thus cell proliferation and differentiation. Ref.4 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note: Tethered in the cytoplasm by binding to SUFU. Activation and translocation to the nucleus is promoted by interaction with STK36. Ref.4 |
| Tissue specificity | Testis, myometrium and fallopian tube. |
| Induction | Amplified in glioblastoma cells. |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in GLI1 may be a cause of breast cancer. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. Contains 5 C2H2-type zinc fingers. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| STK36 | Q9NRP7 | 1 | EBI-308084,EBI-863797 | |
| SUFU | Q9UMX1-1 | 1 | EBI-308084,EBI-740615 | |
| SUFU | Q9UMX1-2 | 2 | EBI-308084,EBI-740621 | |
| Zic1 | P46684 | 2 | EBI-308084,EBI-308006 | From a different organism. |
| Zic2 | Q62520 | 1 | EBI-308084,EBI-308076 | From a different organism. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1106 | 1106 | Zinc finger protein GLI1 | PRO_0000047197 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 235 – 260 | 26 | C2H2-type 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 268 – 295 | 28 | C2H2-type 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 301 – 325 | 25 | C2H2-type 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 331 – 356 | 26 | C2H2-type 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 362 – 387 | 26 | C2H2-type 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 1038 – 1055 | 18 | Asp/Glu-rich (acidic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 210 | 1 | P → A in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.7 | VAR_035557 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 514 | 1 | T → I in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.7 | VAR_035558 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 817 | 1 | E → Q in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.7 | VAR_035559 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 884 | 1 | D → A Ref.5 | VAR_015114 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 933 | 1 | G → D: dbSNP rs2228224. Ref.5 Ref.2 | VAR_015115 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 1012 | 1 | G → V: dbSNP rs2229300. | VAR_052723 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 1100 | 1 | E → Q: dbSNP rs2228226. Ref.5 Ref.2 | VAR_015116 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 249 – 259 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 261 – 263 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 276 – 279 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 285 – 291 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 293 – 296 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 315 – 324 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 341 – 346 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 349 – 354 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 367 – 369 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 372 – 375 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 376 – 381 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 382 – 384 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The GLI gene is a member of the Kruppel family of zinc finger proteins." Kinzler K.W., Ruppert J.M., Bigner S.H., Vogelstein B. Nature 332:371-374(1988) [PubMed: 2832761] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Polymorphic variants of the human oncogene GLI1 function similarly." Yoon J.W., Kent P., Clark A., Patterson J., Villavicencio E., Iannaccone P., Walterhouse D. Submitted (OCT-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS ASP-933 AND GLN-1100. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Muscle. |
| [4] | "Gli regulation by the opposing activities of fused and suppressor of fused." Murone M., Luoh S.-L., Stone D., Li W., Gurney A., Armanini M., Grey C., Rosenthal A., de Sauvage F.J. Nat. Cell Biol. 2:310-312(2000) [PubMed: 10806483] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH STK36 AND SUFU. |
| [5] | "Identification of polymorphic variants of the GLI1 oncogene." Wang X.Q., Chan N., Rothnagel J.A. J. Invest. Dermatol. 115:328-329(2000) [PubMed: 10951255] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS ALA-884; ASP-933 AND GLN-1100. |
| [6] | "Crystal structure of a five-finger GLI-DNA complex: new perspectives on zinc fingers." Pavletich N.P., Pabo C.O. Science 261:1701-1707(1993) [PubMed: 8378770] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 234-388. |
| [7] | "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers." Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D., Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P., Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V. Velculescu V.E.Science 314:268-274(2006) [PubMed: 16959974] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ALA-210; ILE-514 AND GLN-817. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X07384 mRNA. Translation: CAA30297.1. AF316573 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM13391.1. BC013000 mRNA. Translation: AAH13000.1. | |||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00027451. | ||||||||||||
| PIR | TVHUGL. S00672. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_005260.1. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.632702 | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
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| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | P08151. 5 interactions. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | P08151. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P08151. | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000111087. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 2735. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:2735. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC12P056141. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:4317. GLI1. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | CAB009460. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 165220. gene. | ||||||||||||
| Orphanet | 360. Glioblastoma. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA28720. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | P08151. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | P08151. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | P08151. LNPYMDF. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| Pathway_Interaction_DB | hedgehog_glipathway. Hedgehog signaling events mediated by Gli proteins. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| Bgee | P08151. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_GLI1. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000111087. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR007087. Znf_C2H2. IPR015880. Znf_C2H2-like. IPR013087. Znf_C2H2/integrase_DNA-bd. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.160.60. Znf_C2H2/integrase_DNA-bd. 4 hits. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00096. zf-C2H2. 5 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProDom | PD000003. Znf_C2H2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00355. ZnF_C2H2. 5 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00028. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1. 4 hits. PS50157. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2. 5 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other Resources | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 10780. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | GLI1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P08151 Secondary accession number(s): Q8TDN9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 12 Human chromosome 12: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


